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PhysiologyPsychology, to put it simply, is the study of behavior and experience. In other words, this study focuses on explaining how human beings, and likewise animals, perceive, think, learn, and recognize. Psychology is dedicated to collecting facts about behavior, experience, and other relevant individual information and systematically, as in any science, organizing such facts into theories that aid in predicting the potential future behavior of humans. Psychology, traditionally, is divided into many subfields of study; these fields, however, are interrelated and moreover, normally intersect. Physiological psychology, for one, is the study of how the brain and the nervous system function jointly. Psychologists use this knowledge in experimentation, where they develop tests and researching methods to discover how human beings learn and retain information. Some subfields in the Psychology program are defined in terms of subjects of application. As an illustration, social psychology is concerned with the ways in which people influence one another and the way they relate when they come together. Industrial psychology, on the other hand, is the study of the behavior of people in the working environment. Likewise, in the school setting, there are also psychologists, or more often called guidance counselors, who are tasked to guide students in their personal, as well as academic, endeavors. Psychology originated with Plato and Aristotle, among other Greek philosophers, when they addressed some of the basic questions of the science, which are, up to date, continuously being studied. These curiosities included matters on abilities, personality, and the effect of external factors as environment and experience on such. In contrast to this philosophical background, modern psychology was most influenced by Physiology, which involves the study of the functions of organ systems of the body. This started a different and more scientific perspective for Psychology, where factors such as internal body processes, external environment, and the like, are related to the interpretation of human behavior. There are several major areas of research in the Psychology program. To cite a few: • Physiological Psychology, as the name implies, deals with the physiological aspect of an individual’s behavior. The two body systems focused on in this area are the nervous and circulatory systems. • Conditioning and learning studies in Psychology include the ability of humans to learn, recognize, and retain certain information. Although sometimes also applied to animals, most studies concern cognition of human beings. In this area, the learning curve and likewise the curve of forgetting were established. • Psychological testing is the area where tests and measurement devices are developed, including the most widely used psychological tool – intelligence testing. Other tools are tests for personality, emotional quotients, interests, just to name a few. • Abnormal Psychology is the most common notion of Psychology that people have. This area involves the study of human traits and behaviors that deviate from the norm. • Clinical Psychology includes behavior therapy, where psychologists try to alter the behavior of a patient and take away undesirable symptoms by use of proper conditioning techniques. The Psychology program enriches students’ skills in research and experimentation. This is why a number of graduates opt to apply in research institutes, where they handle tasks like developing tests and reviewing current ones. Such research may be involved in the private or public sector. Other graduates move on to careers in the academe, not only as Psychology professors but also as educational or school psychologists. Some choose to in the clinical setting, where often they diagnose, care of, and inhibit cases such as substance abuse, mental disorders, and the like. List of schools where you can attend Physiology:
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