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Do primary sources go through peer review?

A primary research article reports on an empirical research study conducted by the authors. It is almost always published in a peer-reviewed journal.
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Is a primary source peer-reviewed?

Typically, primary research articles are published in peer-reviewed journal articles with standardized sections, often including a Literature Review, description of Methods, tables of Data, and a summary of Results or formal Conclusion.
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What sources go through peer review?

Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed by several other experts in the field before the article is published in the journal in order to ensure the article's quality.
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Is primary the same as secondary peer review?

A primary source provides you with direct access to the topic of your study. Second-hand data and opinions from other researchers are provided in secondary sources. Review papers, scholarly books, and journal articles are a few examples.
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How do you review primary sources?

When evaluating the credibility of most primary sources, consider these questions:
  1. Who was the author or creator?
  2. When did he/she create the source and why? ...
  3. What was the historical (or social, religious, etc.) ...
  4. Who was the intended audience?
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Peer Review in 3 Minutes

How do you find primary peer-reviewed articles?

How Can I Find Primary Research Articles? Many of the recommended databases in this subject guide contain primary research articles (also known as empirical articles or research studies). Search in databases like ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, and Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition.
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Are the reviews primary or secondary sources?

Secondary sources provide second-hand information and commentary from other researchers. Examples include journal articles, reviews, and academic books.
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What is primary peer review?

Peer review is intended to improve the quality of manuscripts that are deemed suitable for publication. Peer reviewers provide suggestions to authors on how to improve the quality of their manuscripts, and also identify any errors that need correcting before publication.
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Are articles peer-reviewed?

All peer-reviewed articles are scholarly articles, but not all scholarly articles are peer-reviewed. NOTE: An article can be from a peer reviewed journal and not actually be peer reviewed. Editorials, news items, and book reviews do not necessarily go through the same review process.
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What is a primary peer-reviewed article?

These are often called PRIMARY or ORIGINAL research articles because they are the first-publication of new research findings and are written by the researchers themselves. They may also be called EMPIRICAL articles. Secondary sources of information describe, explain, interpret or summarize primary sources.
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Do all sources have to be peer-reviewed?

Not all scholarly articles are peer reviewed, although many people use these terms interchangeably. Peer review is an editorial process many scholarly journals use to ensure that the articles published in journals are high quality scholarship.
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What are the 3 kinds of peer review?

The three most common types of peer review are single-anonymized, double-anonymized, and open peer review.
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Which type of source is most likely to be peer-reviewed?

Scholarly publications (Journals)

A scholarly publication contains articles written by experts in a particular field. The primary audience of these articles is other experts. These articles generally report on original research or case studies. Many of these publications are "peer reviewed" or "refereed".
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What is the difference between primary source and review?

Review articles, sometimes called literature reviews or secondary sources, synthesize or analyze research already conducted in primary sources. They generally summarize the current state of research on a given topic.
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What are 3 examples of primary sources?

Examples of primary resources include:
  • diaries, correspondence, ships' logs.
  • original documents e.g. birth certificates, trial transcripts.
  • biographies, autobiographies, manuscripts.
  • interviews, speeches, oral histories.
  • case law, legislation, regulations, constitutions.
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Is everything on JSTOR peer-reviewed?

While nearly all of the journals collected in JSTOR are peer-reviewed publications, the archives also contain primary sources and content that is much older than today's standard peer-review process. However, all content on JSTOR is considered scholarly content.
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What is the difference between article and peer review?

Scholarly/peer-reviewed articles differ from other easily available print sources because the review process gives them more authority than, for example, a newspaper or magazine article. Newspaper or popular magazine articles are written by journalists (not specialists in any field except journalism).
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Why not use peer-reviewed articles?

Don't use peer reviewed articles if...

You need general or background information. Scholarly articles are written with the assumption that you have the background knowledge already. If you need background information, try a general magazine article or Credo, a great reference database.
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Is peer-reviewed the same as primary research?

Primary research studies will start with a review of the previous literature, however, the rest of the article will focus on the authors' original research. Literature reviews can be published in peer-reviewed journals, however, they are not primary research.
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What is considered a primary source?

Examples of primary sources:

Theses, dissertations, scholarly journal articles (research based), some government reports, symposia and conference proceedings, original artwork, poems, photographs, speeches, letters, memos, personal narratives, diaries, interviews, autobiographies, and correspondence.
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Why do sources have to be peer-reviewed?

Firstly, it acts as a filter to ensure that only high quality research is published, especially in reputable journals, by determining the validity, significance and originality of the study. Secondly, peer review is intended to improve the quality of manuscripts that are deemed suitable for publication.
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Is secondary data peer-reviewed?

Secondary research can be qualitative or quantitative in nature. It often uses data gathered from published peer-reviewed papers, meta-analyses, or government or private sector databases and datasets.
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What is a peer-reviewed secondary source?

Secondary sources are found in academic journals. To lend support to the author's expertise an article will often be peer-reviewed, meaning it has been examined by other subject experts for accuracy before publication. For a history paper, these secondary sources will be written by historians.
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Is a review primary research?

REMINDER: While primary research articles provide a background on their subject by summarizing previously conducted research, this typically occurs only in the Introduction section of the article. Review articles, however, will summarize previously conducted research throughout the entire paper.
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What sources are not peer reviewed?

Broadly speaking, a non peer reviewed source is anything that is NOT a peer reviewed journal article. A government publication, book or book chapter, a newspaper or magazine article, a website or blog post, a documentary film, or a document published by a government agency are all examples of non-peer reviewed sources.
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