Do you need to paraphrase when citing?

Paraphrasing ALWAYS requires a citation. Even if you are using your own words, the idea still belongs to someone else. Sometimes there is a fine line between paraphrasing and plagiarizing someone's writing.

Is it OK to cite without paraphrasing?

Although it is clear that you are citing the source, it might be considered as plagiarism. You should either use quotes if you want to cite the text as is or paraphrase it to make it look different from the original.

Do I need to paraphrase in-text citation?

When paraphrasing, you must still acknowledge where you got the idea from by including a parenthetical citation. When citing paraphrased information, APA requires you to include the author and date. It is also recommended (but not required) that you include the page number.

Do you have to cite a paraphrase in MLA?

When you write information or ideas from a source in your own words, cite the source by adding an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased portion.

When should you paraphrase instead of quoting?

Paraphrase when: You want to clarify a short passage from a text. You want to avoid overusing quotations. You want to explain a point when exact wording isn't important.

How to Paraphrase in 5 Easy Steps | Scribbr 🎓

Is it better to paraphrase or directly quote a source?

Choose a direct quote when it is more likely to be accurate than would summarizing or paraphrasing; when what you're quoting is the text you're analyzing; when a direct quote is more concise that a summary or paraphrase would be and conciseness matters; when the author is a particular authority whose exact words would ...

What is the difference between paraphrasing and citing?

Citing means stating exactly where you found you quotation, with details like author, title, publisher and date of publication so that someone can check it out for themselves. Paraphrasing means giving a quick overview of the message you found, in your own words.

How do you cite a paraphrase example?

When you write information from a source in your own words, cite the source by adding an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased portion as follows: Mother-infant attachment became a leading topic of developmental research following the publication of John Bowlby's studies (Hunt, 1993).

What are the 4 R's of paraphrasing?

Reading, Rechecking, Restating, and Repairing are the 4 R's of paraphrasing. In essence, these 4 R's are the rules of paraphrasing, or the four pillars upon which your rephrased text should rest. Let's go over these rules, one by one.

How do you reference paraphrasing?

Paraphrasing is writing the thoughts and ideas of others in your own words. All paraphrased information included in your work must be cited. An in-text citation must be included beside the paraphrased piece of text. You must include a full reference in your reference list to the source of your paraphrased information.

Can you over cite a paper?

According to the APA Manual, 7th edition, overcitation (or too many in-text citations for the same source) can be "distracting and unnecessary" (p. 254).

How can you paraphrase without plagiarizing?

Paraphrase. Reread: Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning. Write on your own: Set the original aside, and write your paraphrase on a note card. Connect: Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material.

When paraphrasing what should you avoid?

What are 5 paraphrasing techniques?

Do summaries need in text citations?

Summarizing (1). Summaries also require a citation, as you are still borrowing original ideas from the author. Summaries are generally shorter than the original text, and address salient topics presented by the original author (1). Citations should occur in each sentence that includes unoriginal material.

Why do we need to paraphrase?

Why is paraphrasing so important? Paraphrasing is important because it shows you understand the source well enough to write it in your own words. It also gives you a powerful alternative to using direct quotes, which should be used infrequently.

How do you cite in text citations?

Include the author, year of publication, and page number for the reference. If the author and date are introduced in the sentence as a narrative citation, then add the page number in parentheses at the end of the quote. For example, Smith (2019) demonstrated how to "..." (p. 112).

What is the best piece of advice when you are not sure if you are plagiarizing?

The best way to make sure you don't plagiarize due to confusion or carelessness is to 1) understand what you're doing when you write a paper and 2) follow a method that is systematic and careful as you do your research.

What type of information does not have to be cited?

In general, if it's your words, your opinion, your photo, or your graph, of course, you don't need to cite it. HOWEVER, if you are using information from one of your own previously published works (journal article, book chapter, etc.), you MUST cite it just as you would cite another author's work.

What four elements do most references contain?

A reference list entry generally has four elements: the author, date, title, and source.

What two things must you include when citing your sources?

In the body of a paper, the in-text citation acknowledges the source of information used. At the end of a paper, the citations are compiled on a References or Works Cited list. A basic citation includes the author, title, and publication information of the source.

How much paraphrasing is appropriate?

It is best to paraphrase no more than a few sentences at a time from a given text. Paraphrases should communicate an author's original ideas but in a way that does not resemble the original word choice or sentence structure.

How to cite a summary?

In MLA style, when you cite a summary of a work, you should generally mention the name of the work you are summarizing and its author in your prose and include the work in your works-cited list. The author's name in your prose will direct the reader to the works-cited-list entry.

What is the golden rule of paraphrasing?

The golden rule of paraphrasing is that you must fully understand the source information before attempting to re-write it. Once you fully comprehend the subject in hand, you'll be able to confidently summarise and convey the message in your paraphrasing.

Why is paraphrasing problematic?

It is often difficult for the reader to see how the paraphrased or quoted ideas fit with your broader discussion because they have not read the same source material you have. Thus, in psychological writing, paraphrasing is considered bad writing practice.