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How are typical classrooms and curriculum disabling to students?

They are disabled in WHAT they can teach. Curricula are often designed to deliver information, or content, without consideration for the development of learning strategies—the skills students need to comprehend, evaluate, synthesize, and transform information into usable knowledge.
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How does school curriculum affect students?

Students spend most of their educational careers beholden to the curriculum that we put in front of them, so using engaging, purposeful teaching materials is important to helping them succeed and cultivating their desire for lifelong learning.
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What is hidden curriculum and how can it be a negative influence in the classroom?

The concept of the hidden curriculum was first introduced by researcher Phillip Jackson in 1968. The hidden curriculum is what educators teach students without even realizing it, through their interactions, modeling, and school or classroom culture; it consist of unspoken values, beliefs, norms and culture.
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How can we make curriculum accessible to all students?

For example, text-to-speech, speech-to-text, captioning, translation, annotation, gamification, and adaptive learning tools can improve accessibility. However, always consider the availability, accessibility, and appropriateness of the technology tools for your students and your learning objectives.
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Why standards based curriculum impacts student learning goals?

First, it promotes high expectations for all students. Second, standards-based curriculum benefits learning through the practice of building on a student's prior knowledge to teach new concepts. The new information becomes more meaningful and easier to understand because of the personal connection to the past.
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Students need to lead the classroom, not teachers | Katherine Cadwell | TEDxStowe

How do standards affect curriculum?

Standards indicate what students should know and be able to do within a particular content area, while curriculum shapes how students will gain the knowledge, skills, and abilities as described in the standards.
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What is the difference between standards and curriculum?

Standards are broad learning goals articulating what students should know, understand and be able to do over a given time. A curriculum is an organized plan of instruction comprised of a sequence of instructional units that engages students in mastering the standards.
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What are two ways the hidden curriculum can affect students?

While the hidden curriculum is often unintentional, it can still have a powerful impact on students. It can shape their values, beliefs, and attitudes, and it can influence the way they behave both inside and outside of school.
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How teachers can make their classrooms more accessible for students with disabilities?

Make your syllabus and other course materials available as early as possible. Create materials that are screen readable by using text files instead of PDFs. To make graphics readable by screen readers, include alternative text of images. Alternative texts should describe the images.
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How do you ensure the curriculum meets the needs of all learners?

What the research tells us about helping kids succeed
  1. Provide supplemental learning time for targeted retrieval practice.
  2. Mix whole-group, small-group, and individual activities.
  3. Adjust student groups in real time.
  4. Share students and strategies within a grade level.
  5. Differentiate tasks within a unit.
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Is the hidden curriculum good or bad?

The general consensus is that hidden curriculum has the potential to teach, stimulate and foster good or bad lessons, behavioral pattern and character traits respectively. Some educators feel that hidden curriculum is creating more negative repercussions for students and society, than it is positive results.
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How can hidden curriculum be negative?

The negative implications to conform to the hidden curriculum can manifest as a loss of empathy, compassion and moral reasoning. Historically, this transformation has been regarded as necessary by many educators, who viewed this as 'toughening up' students and preparing them for survival in the medical arena.
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What are three examples of the hidden curriculum of schools?

The hidden curriculum is all the other things students learn in school that is not explicitly taught or written down; concepts like friendship, honesty, fairness, the value of work, ethnic relations, and cultural differences.
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What is curriculum imbalance?

Curriculum imbalance occurs when some subjects are given priority at the expense of other areas of the curriculum. Therefore, it is important to address curriculum overload without losing the balance when adding/ removing contents.
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Why is curriculum important in the classroom?

Thus, it provides a roadmap for learners and teachers and helps align educational goals to the latest standards. In addition, an effective curriculum can help foster student engagement, help them understand expectations, and prepare them for future success – whether in further education, career, or life.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of curriculum?

Advantages and Disadvantages of Subject Curriculum: A Comprehensive Analysis
  • Specialization and Depth. ...
  • Mastery of Subject Matter. ...
  • Preparation for Higher Education. ...
  • Lack of Interdisciplinary Connections. ...
  • Narrow Skillset Development. ...
  • Limited Exposure to Diverse Perspectives.
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How do you promote disability awareness in the classroom?

Activities could include book readings, art projects, hands-on activities (for example, making Braille letters, sensory experiences, experiencing school in a wheelchair), wax museums, bulletin boards, guest speakers, or essays that promote better understanding, awareness, and appreciation of individuals with ...
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How would you make a classroom inclusive for students with disabilities?

5 Ways educators can create an inclusive learning environment
  1. Craft your curriculum using UDL. ...
  2. Stay calm and model appropriate reactions. ...
  3. Strive for proactive classroom management. ...
  4. Understand each student's needs. ...
  5. Manage transitions between spaces and activities.
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How do you accommodate learning disabilities in the classroom?

Commonly used accommodations for students with LD's:
  1. Extended time for testing.
  2. Use of a computer with a spell-checking program.
  3. Writing on the test, rather than using Scantrons.
  4. Use of a calculator.
  5. Copies of overheads, handouts, lecture notes.
  6. Readers for exams.
  7. Preferential seating.
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What is an example of explicit curriculum?

It includes the objectives, content, and learning activities that are specifically designed and structured to achieve the goals of the course. For example, a course syllabus, lesson plan, or textbook would be part of the explicit curriculum.
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What are examples of hidden curriculum?

A hidden curriculum can reveal hypocrisy if what a school says it does is not the same as what it does. For example, a school might claim that it wants all students to do well academically, but the hidden curriculum might be teaching students that only those from wealthier backgrounds can do well in school.
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What is an example of a null curriculum?

The null curriculum is the part that is not written or described as part of the curriculum. So there are no topics or objectives described. For example first aid, mindfulness, consumer rights, digital citizenship.
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Do teachers need to follow the curriculum?

It is expected that teachers will reference the standards in every lesson plan and design lessons that present the curriculum in a manner that is accessible to, and memorable for, all students. Therein lies the essence of successful teaching.
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Do teachers make their own curriculum?

Alongside the lesson planning, grading, and behavior management that are part of teachers' day-to-day, most also face another big responsibility: curriculum design. Over 90 percent of teachers make or seek out their own materials —a situation that's time-consuming for educators and can be inequitable for students.
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Does every school follow the same curriculum?

There is no national curriculum that all school districts must teach, but independent organizations have created model curricula that school districts may incorporate. These voluntary standards exist for mathematics and science.
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