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How do you know if a journal is real?

Genuine journals should have a named editor and editorial board, with full and traceable contact details, be peer-reviewed, and publish information on charges, procedures, copyright and licences openly on their website.
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How do you know if a journal is trustworthy?

Examine the aims and scope: are they appropriate for your research? Review past issues: does the content look topical and credible? Are the authors known to you? If open access, is it registered in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) The DOAJ vets journals before listing them.
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How do you verify a journal?

Verifying Peer-Reviewed Journals

The quickest and easiest way to verify if a journal is peer-reviewed is to look it up in Ulrichsweb, a database that provides bibliographic and publisher information on all types of serials (journals, magazines, newspapers, etc.). next to the journal's title on the results screen.
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How do you check if a journal is cloned?

Check the DOIs of papers on the journal website, and make sure that they point to the same URLs as the articles on the website you are viewing. Watch out for dead links. They may indicate that the website was cloned from an existing website. Check the DOAJ list of added and removed journals.
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How do you check if a journal is predatory or not?

The following criteria are considered when evaluating a suspected journal:
  1. Integrity. The same article appears in more than one journal. ...
  2. Peer Review. No editor or editorial board listed on the journal's website at all. ...
  3. Website. ...
  4. Publication Practices. ...
  5. Indexing & Metrics. ...
  6. Fees. ...
  7. Access & Copyright. ...
  8. Business Practices.
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How to check if a journal is reputed? Find good journal for publishing.

What are fake and predatory journals?

Predatory journals - also called fraudulent or pseudo journals - claim to uphold high quality standards in scientific publishing, while providing no or little editorial services at all.
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What is the warning signs that a journal or publisher is predatory?

Warning Signs: Editors and Editorial/Review Boards

The publisher is listed as an editor across all its journals. There is no editorial or review board or the review board is too small (varies). Editor and board member affiliation, qualifications, and or specialization is not disclosed.
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How do you know if a journal article is original research?

Q. How do I know if an article contains original research?
  1. Abstract. A summary of the article. ...
  2. Methods. Sometimes called "methodology" or "materials and methods," this section describes the author's research methods and tools: experiment, survey, data sources, etc.
  3. Results. ...
  4. Discussion. ...
  5. Conclusion. ...
  6. References.
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Are cloned journals fake?

Clone journal web pages are a counterfeit mirror of an authentic journal that exploit the title and ISSN of legitimate journals.
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How do you tell if an online source is a journal?

Pay close attention to the address of the source. If the address ends in . pdf, for instance, it is likely a journal article that is available online in a downloadable form. Also, most online journal articles have permalinks, or DOIs, that represent their permanent location online.
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Are cloned journals and predatory journals the same?

However, there is a difference between a predatory journal and a clone or a cloned journal. While predatory journals use a fake title in their publication, a cloned journal uses the same title as a reputed journal and shows the same International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) on its website [3].
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What is the code to identify journals?

An ISSN is an 8-digit code used to identify newspapers, journals, magazines and periodicals of all kinds and on all media–print and electronic.
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How do I verify an ISSN number in a journal?

In fact, ISSN is a self-verifiable number. To check if an ISSN is valid or not, you can perform a specific mathematical calculation on the first 7 digits, and if the result is equal to the 8th digit, it means the ISSN is valid; otherwise, the ISSN is fake.
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What is a legitimate journal?

How do you know if a journal is legitimate? If you know the journal because you read it or you know scholars who have published in it previously, and the journal is indexed by databases in our library and Google Scholar, it is likely a legitimate journal.
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What might indicate that a journal is not credible?

Predatory or Disreputable Journals

Peer review may be poor or non-existent. Editorial board membership information may be incorrect. (People may be listed there without their knowledge.) Information about publishing costs or article processing charges may be misleading.
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How do you know if a source is trustworthy or untrustworthy?

That criteria are as follows:
  1. Authority: Who is the author? What are their credentials? ...
  2. Accuracy: Compare the author's information to that which you already know is reliable. ...
  3. Coverage: Is the information relevant to your topic and does it meet your needs? ...
  4. Currency: Is your topic constantly evolving?
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How to identify a predatory journal pretend to be legitimate?

Ways to Identify Predatory Journals
  1. Rapid publication is promised.
  2. The homepage language targets authors.
  3. The journal does not have clear policies on retraction, corrections/errata, or plagiarism (see the ICMJE Recommendations for more detailed discussion about best practices)
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What is a predatory journal?

Abstract. Predatory journals—also called fraudulent, deceptive, or pseudo-journals—are publications that claim to be legitimate scholarly journals, but misrepresent their publishing practices.
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Are online journals reliable?

They are highly credible.

Mere personal opinions without proper, factual backup are not admissible. This makes online academic journals entirely credible and authoritative because you can verify the facts from their original sources.
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What is a spam journal?

The journal sends you an unsolicited invitation to submit an article for publication, while making it blatantly clear that the editor has absolutely no idea about your field of expertise.
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Are predatory journals fake?

Predatory Journals take advantage of authors by asking them to publish for a fee without providing peer-review or editing services. Because predatory publishers do not follow the proper academic standards for publishing, they usually offer a quick turnaround on publishing a manuscript.
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What is the difference between predatory and legitimate journals?

Predatory journals rely on a business model based on APCs or publication fees, as do many reputable open access journals. However, a serious open access journal will usually charge a fee only once they have decided to accept the article based on the results of the peer review, and not in advance.
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Is Frontiers a predatory journal?

In 2015, Frontiers Media was classified as a possible predatory publisher by Jeffrey Beall, though Beall's list was taken offline two years later in a decision that remains controversial.
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Which of the following is a red flag for identifying a predatory journal?

Unclear or deceptive publishing fees and copyright policies. Fake names are listed on the editorial staff. Names of prominent scholars are included as editors without the knowledge or consent of these individuals. Published articles are plagiarized, completely fake, are scientifically unsound, or low quality.
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How do you detect and avoid predatory journals?

The websites of predatory journals will try to mimic high quality journals. Common markers to spot predatory journals include no detail of the peer review process, unclear fees, no or fake editorial boards and lies about indexing.
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