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How does the school system work in Spain?

Education in Spain is compulsory and free for all children aged between 6 and 16 years and is supported by the national government together with the governments of each of the country's 17 autonomous communities. In Spain, primary school and secondary school are considered basic (obligatory) education.
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How is school structured in Spain?

The Spanish education system consists of 5 levels – preschool, primary (elementary), secondary, higher education preparation and higher education (university). This guide will focus more on children's education between ages 6 to 16. In Spain, only primary and secondary education is mandatory.
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How long is school day in Spain?

Spanish school hours depend on each type of school. Some may run from 9 am through 5 pm with a two hour lunch break. Other schools may begin at 8 and end at 3 pm, the typical lunch time in Spain. Some schools may have only a one hour lunch break and may or may not provide a cafeteria for children to eat at the school.
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How does the school year work in Spain?

The Spanish school year starts in mid-September and ends in the third week of June. There is usually a break of two weeks or so at Christmas and about a week at Easter.
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What grade is a 15 year old in Spain?

AFS students are normally placed in 4º ESO (10th grade/ age 15 - 16), 1º Bachillerato (11th grade / age 16 - 17) or 2º Bachillerato (12th grade / age 17 -18). Placement will depend on age and the students' studies at their home school.
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What is the age cut off for school in Spain?

Education in Spain is compulsory and free for all children aged between 6 and 16 years and is supported by the national government together with the governments of each of the country's 17 autonomous communities. In Spain, primary school and secondary school are considered basic (obligatory) education.
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What age do you finish school in Spain?

All children must attend school in Spain until the age of 16. Between the ages of 12 and 16, most students attend a secondary school called an Instituto. The four compulsory secondary years (cursos) are divided into two stages (ciclos): 1st to 3rd curso and 4th curso.
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Is school in Spain free?

Public schools in Spain

The standard of the public school system in Spain is high. These schools are free for all children to attend, including expats, as long as they have registered on the municipal register, or empadronamiento, at their local town hall.
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Do students in Spain wear uniforms?

Generally speaking public Secondary institutes do not have a great reputation, but this varies from area to area. It´s also worth noting that there is no uniform in public secondary schools in Spain, whereas there is in private schools. This is the equivalent of UK 6th form and is not compulsory.
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How long is summer break in Spain?

Spanish primary schools and their secondary counterparts all have breaks for the following occasions: Christmas (around two weeks off) Easter (one to two weeks off) Summer holidays (around 11–12 weeks)
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Do kids in Spain go home for lunch?

Some schools run from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. with a two-hour lunch break from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. Other schools begin at 9 a.m. and end at 2 p.m., the typical lunchtime in Spain. When school gets out, everyone is free to go home for the most important meal of the day (according to Spanish eating customs).
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What is highschool like in Spain?

Your High School in Spain

You'll likely attend a public high school with a variety of different classes like Spanish language, literature, and physical education. Depending on the region, your classes will be taught in Castilian Spanish, Catalan (in Catalonia), Galician (in Galicia), or Euskera (in Basque country).
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How is school in Spain different from the United States?

One of the biggest differences for us was the school schedule. Primary school starts at 9 a.m. and ends at 4:30 p.m. to account for a two-hour lunch break. Kids have the option to eat with their families or at school. The break is so long because, in Spanish culture, lunch is when families gather over extended meals.
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What are Spain schools like?

Primary education is mandatory in Spain, it begins at 6 years old and ends at 12 years old. It is made up of three cycles, each of which lasts 2 years. This stage of education is free and students usually learn general subjects like languages, mathematics, literature, natural and social sciences, and arts.
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Who pays for school in Spain?

The financing of education in Spain comes from both public funds and contributions from private institutions and citizens. Therefore, the total expenditure on education is defined as the set of funds allocated to education (both public and private) from public and/or private sources.
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How good is Spain education?

Spain's school system is overall considered to be very good. Spain has public, private (colegios privados), and semi-private (colegios concertados) schools, that enjoy an overall good reputation in terms of education. Spainis even listed among the top ten countries worldwide with the best international schools.
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What do Spanish students call their teachers?

The teachers are all called by their first names – There is no such thing as 'Miss' or 'Sir'. This makes the teacher/student relationship feel a lot more friendly. You might also find that the younger students call you 'Profe' a LOT, which is a shortened version of the word 'teacher' in Spanish.
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How long is Christmas break in Spain?

Christmas break: From 21 December 2023 to 7 January 2024, both inclusive. Open Day: 16 March 2024. Easter break: From 1 to 10 April 2024, both inclusive. Last day of school: 21 June 2024.
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Do kids in Spain go to college?

Tertiary Education

Pupils who attended academic higher secondary school may go directly on to any one of 59 Spanish universities provided they first pass an entrance examination. Here they may attend a variety of courses beginning with 1 year programs and culminating with doctorates.
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Do kids in Spain walk to school?

Although most families in Spain do own a car or two, sprawling suburban-style carlines for dropoff and pickup don't really happen as many kids walk with their parents to school (or on their own) or a bus picks them up.
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How long is a school year in Spain?

When Does School Start in Spain? Schools in Spain usually start the second week of September and end in mid-June, with breaks for Christmas, Easter, and other national and regional holidays. However, the exact dates can vary depending on the region and school.
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How religious is Spain?

The Pew Research Center ranked Spain as the 16th out of 34 European countries in levels of religiosity, with 21% of the population declaring they were "highly religious" in the poll. 3% of Spaniards consider religion as one of their three most important values, lower than the 5% European average.
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Do schools in Spain teach English?

This is recognized in many countries through the world, where English is taught as a second language. In Europe, 91% of students in primary and secondary school study English[1]. Spain is no exception, where students begin their English education in the first grade of “primaria”, or primary school.
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What food is Spain known for?

These 14 dishes – from seafood and meat to rice and pastries – are essential to sample when you travel to Spain.
  • Paella Valenciana. Paella is perhaps the most famous Spanish dish of all, and certainly one of the most abused. ...
  • Patatas bravas. ...
  • Gazpacho. ...
  • Pimientos de Padrón. ...
  • Fideuà ...
  • Jamón. ...
  • Tortilla. ...
  • Churros.
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