How is R1 status determined?

The classification measures universities across ten indicators, driven by research expenditures, research doctorates awarded and number of research staff in Science and Engineering fields, to determine which universities are eligible for R1 status.

Who determines R1 status?

Carnegie Classification analysts have long used a complex formula, involving 10 factors and calculations that compare universities, to decide which ones will get the coveted “doctoral universities — very high research activity,” or “R1,” label.

What defines an R1?

R1 is a term used by the Carnegie Foundation to categorize doctoral granting universities with the highest performance in key areas associated with Research and Development (R&D).

How do I know if my school is R1 or R2?

R-designated universities

To be an R1 or R2, the school must award more than 20 research or scholarship-based doctorates and have a research budget of more than $5 million per year.

What are the requirements for R1 Carnegie Classification?

How will you calculate the new R1? Moving forward, the methodology for determining R1 will return to using a clear threshold. For the 2025 Carnegie Classifications, the threshold will be set at $50 million in total R&D spending and 70 doctoral research degrees.

R1. Determining, Analyzing, and Understanding Protein Structures

How are Carnegie classifications determined?

Intended to support research and policy analysis, the Carnegie Classification uses empirical data about characteristics of students and faculty and the work of the institutions to identify categories of institutions based on function and mission, including doctoral-granting institutions, comprehensive universities and ...

How many universities have R1 status?

Colleges often strive for R1 or R2 because of the associated prestige. Some institutions have even faced accusations of compromising their missions, and in turn the quality of their undergraduate education, in pursuit of R1. Only 146 institutions in the U.S. have R1 status.

How many R1 universities are there in the US?

R1 universities are at the forefront of research and innovation, and they receive federal and/or private funding specifically for their academic research. The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Higher Education has classified approximately 146 U.S. institutions as having R1 status.

Why is R1 status important?

R1 is an elite designation given by the Carnegie Classification of Institution of Higher Education to universities with the highest levels of research activity. Among nearly 4,000 degree-granting institutions across the United States, only 146 (about 3.7%) held this designation in 2021.

Does R1 vs R2 matter?

R2 institutions, while not as intensely research-driven as their R1 counterparts, still contribute substantially to the world of academia. While they award at least 20 research/scholarship doctoral degrees, unlike R1's 30 doctoral degrees, their emphasis is more evenly distributed between teaching and research.

Is Notre Dame an R1 university?

Only Boston College, Notre Dame and Baylor maintain committed religious affiliations, R1 status and Power Five membership.

Is Clemson a R1?

Clemson University has made great strides in research in recent years, culminating in our distinction as a Carnegie R1: Doctoral University (highest research activity).

Is Stanford an R1 university?

Additionally, they operate with at least $5 million in research expenditures per year, as reported through the National Science Foundation. Examples include Stanford University, MIT and UC Berkeley. Please note, UCSF is categorized as R1 for our tracking purposes.

What is the difference between Tier 1 and R1?

A Tier 1 research university, also known as R1 university, refers to a classification established by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.

How many R2 universities are there?

After reviewing 3,900 universities, the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education included only a prestigious few on its 2022 list, designating 137 as R1 and 133, including UNF, as R2.

Is Texas A&M R1?

Texas A&M University is the ​sixth largest university in the United States and the largest university in Texas. As a Tier 1 research institution, our university features nationally ranked programs in engineering, agriculture and life sciences, chemistry, architecture and business.

Are there any R1 HBCUs?

No HBCU has ever had R1 status, but 11 are currently R2. Building on 2022: Last year there were major efforts from HBCUs, state governments and federal lawmakers to help this effort.

What are the requirements for R2 status?

Broadly speaking, higher education institutions are classified as R-2 if they graduate about 20 doctoral students each year and spend about $5 million a year on research activities.

Is Villanova University R1 or R2?

Three others were listed as R2, a ranking that identifies doctoral-granting schools with high research activity: Villanova University, Rowan University and West Chester University of Pennsylvania.

Is Cornell a R1?

The R1 institutions are Binghamton University, Columbia University, Cornell University, CUNY Graduate School, New York University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Stony Brook University, Syracuse University, University at Albany, University at Buffalo, and University of Rochester.

Is UCLA an R1 school?

UCLA is classified as an R1 institution by the Carnegie Classifications of Institutions of Higher Education.

How do I become an R1 institution?

To achieve the “R1” classification, a university must meet the following requirements: award at least 20 research/scholarship doctoral degrees in the update year; spend at least $5 million in total research (as reported through the National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research & Development Survey (HERD ...

What are Tier 1 universities?

Tier 1 is comprised of major private research universities, including MIT, UChicago, Stanford, John Hopkins, Northwestern, California Institute of Technology, Duke, Vanderbilt, and Rice (amongst many others). The campuses are likely to be quite large and include graduate schools and a medium-large student population.

Is UCR an R1 university?

Our research activity has also grown substantially, from $135M to $200M in total expenditures; and the number of PhD and graduate students have increased from 2,664 to 3,906. Second, we focused on student success with one of the most diverse student bodies at any Research 1 (R1) institution in the country.

Is Baylor an R1 school?

In 2021, Baylor was recognized as an R1 research institution, a significant benchmark in the University's continued focus and investment in research at the highest levels. Through top-tier research and scholarship, R1 universities bring their voice to bear in addressing our world's most meaningful challenges.