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How many ethical approaches are there?

From the earliest moments of recorded human consciousness, the ethical discipline has exhibited four fundamental "approaches" These four approaches are often called "ethical decision-making frameworks:" Utilitarian Ethics (outcome based), Deontological Ethics (duty based), Virtue Ethics (virtue based) and Communitarian ...
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What are the 5 ethical approaches?

  • Five Sources of Ethical Standards. The Utilitarian Approach. ...
  • The Rights Approach. Other philosophers and ethicists suggest that the ethical action is the one that best protects and respects the moral rights of those affected. ...
  • The Fairness or Justice Approach. ...
  • The Common Good Approach. ...
  • The Virtue Approach.
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How many approaches are there in ethics?

The four approaches are: The principle approach, in which decisions are made according to a principle such as the Ten Commandments or the Golden Rule The consequence approach, in which decisions are made according to their likely outcomes The virtue/character approach, in which decisions are made according to the ...
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What are the 6 approaches to ethical decision-making?

The Principles of Prevention, Precaution, Prudent Vigilance, Polluter Pays, Gambler's, and Proaction. One of the most difficult times to make ethical decisions is when there is great uncertainty about what the best decision is, or how to go about achieving that best end.
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What are the 7 principle of ethics?

In summary, integrity, respect, responsibility, fairness, compassion, courage, and wisdom are the seven principles of ethical decision-making.
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Ethical Approaches

What are the 8 ethical principles?

This analysis focuses on whether and how the statements in these eight codes specify core moral norms (Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-Maleficence, and Justice), core behavioral norms (Veracity, Privacy, Confidentiality, and Fidelity), and other norms that are empirically derived from the code statements.
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What are the 9 ethical guidelines?

The nine core principles are including: 1) Do no harm 2) Respecting autonomy 3) Benefiting others 4) Being Just 5) Being Truthful 6) According Dignity 7) Treating others with caring and compassion 8) Pursuit of excellence 9) Accepting responsibility.
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What is the 7 step model for ethical decision-making?

The steps consist of stop and think, clarify goals, determine facts, develop options, consider consequences, choose, and monitor/modify.
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What are the four ethical approaches?

From the earliest moments of recorded human consciousness, the ethical discipline has exhibited four fundamental "approaches" These four approaches are often called "ethical decision-making frameworks:" Utilitarian Ethics (outcome based), Deontological Ethics (duty based), Virtue Ethics (virtue based) and Communitarian ...
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What are the 5 P's of ethical decision-making?

These principles, otherwise known as the Five P's of Ethical Power are - Purpose, Pride, Patience, Persistence and Perspective. Purpose: This means an objective or intention - something towards which one is always striving.
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What are the 3 main types of ethics?

The field of ethics, or moral philosophy, investigates theories that can systematically describe what makes acts right or wrong. Moral philosophy is usually divided into three categories: metaethics, applied ethics, and normative ethics.
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What are the big three approaches to ethics?

Grasping the basic ideas of the different approaches to ethics can help people be in a better position to make a sound ethical decision. Three approaches to ethics include virtue ethics, consequentialist ethics, and deontological or duty-based ethics.
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What are the three main approaches to ethics?

Three general approaches to ethics are utilitarianism, rights theory, and justice theory. Each of these theories of ethics has a different focus and implications for ethical decision-making.
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What are the 5 approaches of decision-making?

The 5 main decision-making models
  • 1) Rational decision-making model. ...
  • 2) Bounded rationality decision-making model. ...
  • 3) Vroom-Yetton decision-making model. ...
  • 4) Intuitive decision-making model. ...
  • 5) The recognition primed model.
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What is the common good ethical approach?

More recently, contemporary ethicist John Rawls defined the common good as "certain general conditions that are... equally to everyone's advantage." In this approach, we focus on ensuring that the social policies, social systems, institutions, and environments on which we depend are beneficial to all.
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What are four 4 ethical principles explain?

Beneficence (doing good) Non-maleficence (to do no harm) Autonomy (giving the patient the freedom to choose freely, where they are able) Justice (ensuring fairness)
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What are ethical perspectives?

An ethical perspective refers to the way in which an individual or group of individuals make moral judgments about what constitutes right or wrong behavior within society or other groupings, such as families, churches, or companies.
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What are the 8 steps in ethical decision making?

  • 1 - GATHER THE FACTS. □ Don't jump to conclusions without the facts. ...
  • 2 – DEFINE THE ETHICAL ISSUE(S) ...
  • 3 – IDENTIFY THE AFFECTED PARTIES. ...
  • 4 – IDENTIFY THE CONSEQUENCES. ...
  • 5 – IDENTIFY THE RELEVANT PRINCIPLES,
  • 6 – CONSIDER YOUR CHARACTER &
  • 7 – THINK CREATIVELY ABOUT POTENTIAL.
  • 8 – CHECK YOUR GUT.
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What are the 6 basic elements of decision making models?

The six basic elements of decision making models are: Problem Identification, Identification of Decision Criteria, Weighing the Decision Criteria, Developing Alternatives, Evaluating the Alternatives and Selecting the Best Alternative.
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What are the 8 steps of the decision making model?

The decision-making process has eight steps: definition of the problem, gathering information, evaluating alternatives, analysis of different choices, selection of criteria, selecting the best alternative, execution, and evaluation.
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What are the 12 ethical?

Generally, there are about 12 ethical principles: honesty, fairness, leadership, integrity, compassion, respect, responsibility, loyalty, law-abiding, transparency, and environmental concerns.
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What are the 10 ethical standards?

There are 10 APA ethical codes or standards. The ten standards are Resolving Ethical Issues, Competence, Human Relations, Privacy and Confidentiality, Advertising & Other Public Statements, Record Keeping & Fees, Education & Training, Research & Publication, Assessment, and Therapy.
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What are the 6 universal ethical standards?

Based on the convergence of the three sources of standards, six universal moral values for corporate codes of ethics are proposed including: (1) trustworthiness; (2) respect; (3) responsibility; (4) fairness; (5) caring; and (6) citizenship.
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What are the eight key questions?

  • THE EIGHT KEY QUESTIONS. HANDBOOK.
  • FAIRNESS.
  • OUTCOMES.
  • RESPONSIBILITIES.
  • CHARACTER.
  • LIBERTY.
  • EMPATHY.
  • AUTHORITY.
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What are the 3 principles of the Belmont Report?

Three basic ethical principles are outlined in The Belmont Report to serve as a guide for research involving human subjects. These are respect for persons, beneficence and justice.
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