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How many hours can I work while on OPT?

If you are authorized to participate in pre-completion OPT, you may work (20 hours or less per week) while school is in session.
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Can I work more than 40 hours a week on OPT?

There is no maximum number of hours that can be worked while on STEM OPT, but because there is a minimum, it may be difficult to work for more than 2 employers. For example, if you work for two qualifying STEM OPT employers, at a minimum, you would need to be working 40 hours per week.
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Can I work 20 hours on STEM OPT?

Select a STEM OPT employer that provides the student with formal training and learning objectives. Work a minimum of 20 hours per week per employer.
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How much time I can work on OPT?

The authorization process takes an average of 3-5 months. The maximum amount of time granted to work in F-1 OPT status is 12 months per degree level plus a possible H-1B cap-gap extension OR a 24-Month extension for those who qualify (see questions on the 24-Month STEM Extension below).
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Can I work more than 40 hours on CPT?

Can I work more than 40 hours per week if I am authorized for full-time CPT? Yes, during the summer term. Full-time employment is defined by USCIS as employment for more than 20 hours per week.
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Can I work 60 hours a week on CPT?

There is no limitation on the length of time you may participate in part-time CPT but you must be careful to limit your work to no more than 20 hours per week. Exception: You may work full-time during official school breaks (i.e., annual vacation and other times when school is not in session).
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What happens if you work more than 20 hours on a student visa in USA?

Simply committing an "employment violation" automatically throws you out of lawful F-1 status. Once you are out of status, you will need to file an application for reinstatement to get back into proper F-1 status (covered below)—or face possibly accruing unlawful presence in the United States.
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Can I work 2 full time jobs on OPT?

The short answer: Yes! You can work multiple jobs on OPT. You can accept multiple full-time jobs, part-time jobs, or a combination of both while on your OPT. One critical aspect of the post-completion OPT is that there's no cap on the total number of hours you work.
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What is the 90 day rule for OPT?

The 90 days start counting from your approved OPT/EAD start date (not the recommended start date nor the program end date on your I-20) and are cumulative. If you accumulate 90 days or more of unemployment, you are in violation of your F-1 status.
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Can I work overtime on OPT?

On an F-1 Visa 20 hours or more is considered full-time, so you can definitely work more than 20, more than 30, or more than 40 hours. Yes. Any F-1 student who is on STEM OPT can work for more than 40 hours. USCIS has put up 40 hours to make sure the student is working fulltime.
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What happens if you work less than 20 hours on OPT?

If you are working but employed for less than 20 hours per week, you will still accrue unemployment days. If you near your 90th day of unemployment while on OPT, it is best to make plans to depart the United States, apply for a change of status, or make preparations to begin a new degree program.
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Is it mandatory to run payroll in STEM OPT?

Employment during STEM OPT must be paid as outlined on the I-983 Training Plan. Unpaid internships, volunteering, community service work, and unpaid research are not valid employment types on STEM OPT.
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How long can I stay unemployed on STEM OPT?

Federal law limits how long F-1 students on post-completion optional practical training (OPT) or science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) OPT can be unemployed. The limits are: Post-completion OPT: 90 days. STEM OPT: 150 days, which includes any days accrued while on post-completion OPT.
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Can I do unpaid work on STEM OPT?

Unpaid internships, employment, and volunteer work are not eligible employment opportunities for the STEM OPT extension. Similarly, you cannot represent yourself as both employer and employee on the I-983 form, meaning self-employment is also not allowed.
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Can you apply for green card on OPT?

If you want to apply for a green card while you are in F-1 OPT visa status, you will need to apply early. Depending on your home country, there might be a lengthy wait. While the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act in July 2019, the Senate has not acted on this bill.
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What counts as unemployed time during OPT?

Unemployment Days: Your unemployment days start after your OPT start date on your EAD card. You get a total of 90 days of unemployment for the duration of post-completion OPT. While you are considered in valid F-1 status while unemployed, travel may be risky if you don't have a job offer or proof of employment.
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What is the 5 month rule for OPT?

The five month rule refers to the termination of a student's record in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) based on the student being away from classes or not in status for five months.
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What is the 14 month rule for OPT?

14-month OPT Period

To allow F-1 students to complete the full 12-month period of OPT, (the 14-month requirement will begin from the date of approval of the Form I-765 for applications for post-completion OPT, instead of from the student's program end date.
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Can I work less than 40 hours on OPT?

What employment is permitted under Pre-Completion OPT? Pre-completion OPT (OPT that is done prior to program completion), can be authorized either part-time (up to 20 hours per week) or full-time (21 hours or more per week).
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Can I work 80 hours a week on OPT?

Post-completion OPT jobs have to be carried out full-time. In other words, there is no limit to the number of hours allowed for working. But you need to comply with the requirement of working for the minimum number of hours to be considered as being employed. You should work at least 20 hours a week.
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What if I lose my job during OPT?

Students with a 12-month Post-Completion OPT authorization cannot be unemployed for more than 90 days. This is aggregate, meaning that if you have 40 days of unemployment, you would only be allowed to be unemployed for a remaining 50 days before you risk violating your immigration status.
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Can I switch jobs while on OPT?

Yes, you may change your employer after your STEM OPT has been authorized. You must report any change of employer or employer address within 10 days. If you change your employer, you must update the ISSO through our Employment/Address Update Reporting Form.
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How does USCIS know if you worked illegally?

How Does USCIS Find Out About Unauthorized Employment? You can try to work as a foreign national without authorization but you will likely be caught. How will the USCIS know? They will often find out through your tax returns, resume, or visa support letter.
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Can I work 40 hours a week as an international student in USA?

International students enrolled full time and in valid F-1 status can generally work on-campus for up to 20 hours per week during when classes are in session, and up to 40 hours per week when classes are not.
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Can I start working without CPT?

CPT must be authorized before the student can begin work. Student can have more than one CPT authorization at the same time. One year of full-time CPT eliminates a student's eligibility for OPT.
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