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How to do a constructive alignment?

Constructive Alignment
  1. Identify the intended learning outcomes.
  2. Design assessment tasks to measure attainment of the learning outcomes.
  3. Plan learning activities to enable students to develop the skills, knowledge and understandings described in the intended learning outcomes and measured by assessment.
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What are the three elements of constructive alignment?

A high-quality learning process properly aligns these three elements (objectives, teaching and learning activities, and assessment methods); they are then “constructively aligned”.
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What is the constructively aligned teaching sequence?

It was stated in the study that a course is constructively aligned when: a) the learning objectives (ILOs) are stated clearly, b) the learning objectives are explicitly communicated to students, c) the exam's assessments (ATs) match the learning objectives, and d) the teaching forms (TLAs) match the learning objectives ...
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Why is constructive alignment good?

The fundamental principle of constructive alignment is that a good teaching system aligns teaching method and assessment to the learning activities stated in the objectives so that all aspects of this system are in accord in supporting appropriate student learning.
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What is constructive alignment and how does it differ from traditional teaching and assessment?

Constructive alignment is an outcomes-based approach to teaching. It focuses on what and how students learn, rather than on the topic the teacher teaches.
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Constructive Alignment

What is an example of constructive alignment?

Examples of Constructive Alignment include designing assessment tasks aligned with the learning outcomes and using teaching and learning activities aligned with the assessment tasks.
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What are the two basic concepts behind constructive alignment?

Constructive alignment draws on two areas of learning: constructivism (the concept of learners constructing their knowledge through learning activities) and alignment with defined ILOs.
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What are the four major steps of constructive alignment?

There are thus four major steps: 1 Defining the intended learning outcomes (ILOs); 2 Choosing teaching/learning activities likely to lead to the ILOs; 3 Assessing students' actual learning outcomes to see how well they match what was intended; 4 Arriving at a final grade.
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What is the golden triangle of constructive alignment?

Instructional alignment means that learning objectives, assessment tools, and instructional methods mutually support the same educational outcome. This is known as the Golden Triangle5 (Figure 2).
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What is the most important thing about alignment?

Why Your Alignment Is Important. Regular alignments should be done twice a year as part of your basic auto maintenance. Why? Because misaligned tire and wheel assemblies will impact your gas mileage, cause tires to wear out faster, and reduce drivability.
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When can you say that the parts of the lesson plan are aligned constructively?

Constructive alignment is a principle of designing teaching in which the learning outcomes of the learner are clearly stated beforehand.
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What is constructive alignment an outcomes based approach to teaching anatomy?

Constructive alignment is a way curriculum developers and instructors can apply to create internal consistency between curriculum and instruction components. It is a form of outcomes-based teaching and learning in which both teaching and assessment are in line with the intended learning outcomes [7, 9]. ...
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What is a constructive assessment?

Those who adopt constructive approach considered assessment as a formative process rather than a summative act. Its purpose is to improve the quality of student learning, not to provide evidence for evaluating or grading students. Assessment is an ongoing process along with learning.
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What are the 3 steps of alignment?

We have broken down the process of achieving strategic alignment into three basic steps:
  • Get Leaders Aligned On The Strategic Priorities. ...
  • Actively Involve Key Stakeholders. ...
  • Reinforce What Matters Most.
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What is the Biggs principle of constructive alignment?

'Constructive alignment' starts with the notion that the learner constructs his or her own learning through relevant learning activities. The teacher's job is to create a learning environment that supports the learning activities appropriate to achieving the desired learning outcomes.
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What does constructive alignment relate to?

Constructive alignment (CA) is an outcomes-based approach to teaching in which the learning outcomes that students are intended to achieve are defined before teaching takes place.
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Why is the Golden Triangle so important?

The "Golden Triangle" region of Southeast Asia has become the center of a thriving opium economy and a crucial source of narcotics for the world. The current oversupply has led to warehousing of huge quantities of opium, making the heroin problem in the area intractable and a spreading heroin epidemic possible.
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What is the most challenging when you write a learning outcome?

One of the most common challenges of writing learning outcomes is ensuring that they are aligned with the course objectives, the curriculum standards, and the learners' needs and expectations.
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What are the basic types of alignment?

Five types of common misalignment
  • Parallel misalignment. ...
  • Horizontal angle misalignment. ...
  • Vertical angle misalignment. ...
  • Horizontal angled and offset misalignment. ...
  • Vertical angled and offset misalignment.
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What are the two most common types of alignment?

Center alignment positions elements in the center of the screen or page, while justified alignment aligns elements along both the left and right margins, creating straight edges on both sides.
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What is one example of alignment?

/əˈlaɪnmɪnt/ The noun alignment refers to the correct positioning of something. If you check the alignment of your feet when running, you're checking to make sure they're not pointing to either side, but going straight ahead.
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What is an example of aligning actions?

What is Aligned Action? Funnily enough when I looked up a formal definition for 'aligning action', I got back “one that makes questionable behavior acceptable via excuses.” So blaming not getting a job done well on you being sick as an example.
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Which is the first step in the instructional cycle?

Stage 1: Intended Instructional Outcomes

Effective teachers begin the instructional cycle by identifying the content standards and benchmarks that the lesson or unit will address. Next, the content standards are translated into measurable learning outcomes.
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What are the 4 pillars of constructivist assessment?

In the same way, we can't develop great assessment practice without a strong base knowledge of the key theory around assessment. We have distilled this theory down into the four pillars of great assessment: purpose, validity, reliability and value.
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How do you assess constructivism?

Constructivism encourage self-evaluations allowing student to reflect to their own skill acquisition and peer-review evaluation as a strategy to develop communication and social skills. According to Guba (Guba & Lincoln, 2001) there are two phases of constructivist evaluation: discovery and assimilation.
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