How were Pratt's goals for the Carlisle School similar to previous federal policies removing Native American tribes from their lands and waging war against them?

Explanation: Pratt's goals for the Carlisle School were similar to previous federal policies of removing Native American tribes from their lands and waging war against them in that they both aimed at assimilating Native Americans into mainstream American culture.

What impact did the Carlisle School have on Native American culture?

Carlisle and other off-reservation boarding schools instituted their assault on Native cultural identity by first doing away with all outward signs of tribal life that the children brought with them. The long braids worn by Indian boys were cut off. The children were made to wear standard uniforms.

What was Captain Pratt's views on the purpose of educating Native American children in boarding schools?

He went into education after leading troops to fight American Indian nations during the Indian Wars and is famous for his boarding school philosophy: “Kill the Indian, Save the Man.” Pratt believed American Indian children could become successful American citizens if they abandoned their heritage.

How did the propaganda of Pratt and the Carlisle boarding school work to push for Native American assimilation?

Through such wide circulation, Pratt's articles and photographs perpetuated his assimilationist message. Administrators of the Indian Boarding Schools took pride in creating “before” and “after” photographs that showed their power to suppress traditional Native American clothing and culture.

What does Pratt mean by his claim that Carlisle is the most economical Indian school in the country?

What does Pratt mean by his claim that Carlisle is "the most economical Indian school in the country"? Native American students do most of the work around campus. Its graduates become self - supporting. It pays its teachers less than other schools.

Unspoken: America's Native American Boarding Schools

What was Pratt's goal in creating the Carlisle School?

In 1879, an army officer named Richard H. Pratt opened a boarding school for Indian youth in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. His goal: to use education to uplift and assimilate into the mainstream of American culture. That year, 50 Cheyenne, Kiowa, and Pawnee arrived at his school.

What were Pratt's goals Why did he want to found the Carlisle Indian School?

The purpose of Carlisle, as well as other boarding schools across the nation, was to remove Native Americans from their cultures and lifestyles and assimilate them into the white man's society.

What was the goal of Native American schools such as the Carlisle Indian School quizlet?

What were the primary and secondary purposes of the Carlisle School and other federal boarding schools? - The purpose was to assimilate the Indians by teaching them English, religion, and other American culture. To show Americans that Indians could be civil.

How were Native American children treated at the Carlisle boarding school?

Almost 7,800 children attended Carlisle Indian Industrial School, where assimilation was a founding principle: Upon entry, children were renamed and stripped of their tribal clothing and hairstyles. In promotional materials, the school disseminated before-and-after portraits of students.

What was the effect of forcing Native American children into boarding schools?

The Harms of Indian Boarding Schools

They suffered physical, sexual, cultural and spiritual abuse and neglect, and experienced treatment that in many cases constituted torture for speaking their Native languages. Many children never returned home and their fates have yet to be accounted for by the U.S. government.

How did Pratt feel about Native Americans?

Pratt believed that Native Americans should be “reformed” into white American society. He first practiced his notion of reform when he was given power over a group of Cheyenne, Kiowa, Comanche, Arapahoe, and Caddo Native American prisoners of war at Fort Marion, St. Augustine, Florida, in 1875.

Was the Carlisle Indian School good or bad?

Historian Cary Collins explores the conditions of the Carlisle Indian School and other Native American Boarding schools in her book “The Broken Crucible of Assimilation.” Collins argues that the poor conditions of these boarding schools, the lack of school funding, and the understaffing of these schools, and the ...

What was Henry Pratt's vision for Indian kids?

Pratt's dream was to scatter the entire population of 70,000 Native American children across the country, assigning each to a white family. Although Pratt's operation of Fort Marion and Carlisle was heavily influenced by military models, there was also a domestic component to the experience.

What were Pratt's goals?

Pratt's goals for the Carlisle School were similar to previous federal policies of removing Native American tribes from their lands and waging war against them in that they both aimed at assimilating Native Americans into mainstream American culture.

How would Pratt justify opening up the Carlisle boarding school?

Pratt believed Native Americans were the equal of whites, and founded Carlisle to immerse their children in white culture and teach them English, new skills and customs, in order to help them survive.

Which of the following accurately describes the goal of the Carlisle Indian School?

What was the aim of Carlisle, a boarding school for Indians? To civilize the Indians, making them "American," as whites defined the term.

Why did the federal government remove the Native children from their families?

After the U.S. Congress created the Civilization Fund and the Bureau of Indian Affairs, boarding schools for Native children were established and children were forcibly compelled to attend these schools, which were designed to eradicate Native youth's tribal ties and assimilate them into white culture so that they ...

How did the Carlisle Boarding School encourage assimilation?

Indian children were removed from their families to the Carlisle Indian Boarding School in Pennsylvania. Forbidden to speak their native language, they were regimented and disciplined in the civilizing traits esteemed by the white, Protestant middle-class.

What were the punishments at the Carlisle Indian School?

The schools used corporal punishment to enforce their rules, including placing children in solitary confinement, flogging, withholding food, whipping, slapping and cuffing, the report said. At times, the schools ordered older children to discipline younger ones.

What impact did the Carlisle school have on Native American culture?

Carlisle and other off-reservation boarding schools instituted their assault on Native cultural identity by first doing away with all outward signs of tribal life that the children brought with them. The long braids worn by Indian boys were cut off. The children were made to wear standard uniforms.

What was the primary purpose of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School and other similar boarding schools across the United States?

Carlisle, like many other boarding schools were issued license by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (then part of the US Army Military arm of government) to see to the “education” of Native Children to make their assimilation into American society more effective.

Why were Native American children sent to Indian schools in places like Carlisle and Pennsylvania?

These institutions, intended to assimilate Native people into mainstream society and eradicate Native cultures, became integral components of American Indian identities and eventually fueled the drive for political and cultural self-determination in the late 20th century.

What does Pratt mean by his claim that Carlisle is the most economical Indian school in the country?

What does Pratt mean by his claim that Carlisle is "the most economical Indian school in the country"? Native American students do most of the work around campus. Its graduates become self - supporting. It pays its teachers less than other schools.

What was Pratt's rationale for removing children from the reservation?

In the eyes of assimilationists, off-reservation boarding schools would be the best hope of changing Indian children into members of the white society. For Col. Richard Henry Pratt, the goal was complete assimilation.

How did the propaganda of Pratt and the Carlisle boarding school work to push for Native American assimilation?

Through such wide circulation, Pratt's articles and photographs perpetuated his assimilationist message. Administrators of the Indian Boarding Schools took pride in creating “before” and “after” photographs that showed their power to suppress traditional Native American clothing and culture.