Is curriculum a process or a product?

Using our above definition, Curriculum, as a product, should be a set of defining documents that describe what the entering and exiting student should be capable of; they should describe the related areas to be experienced within the course, and the intended results or outcomes of having experienced these activities.

What is curriculum as a process and as a product?

Curriculum as Process implies that curriculum is not just a product – a written document, syllabus or course outline but rather the interaction between instructors, learners and knowledge.

What is the product vs process approach to curriculum?

A product approach to the curriculum would specify learning outcomes in the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. This frag- mentation of human abilities has no place in a process approach to the curriculum. The process approach is a holistic approach and therefore regards human abilities as a unity.

Is curriculum development a process?

The Curriculum Development Process

The development of an effective curriculum guide is a multi-step, ongoing and cyclical process. The process progresses from evaluating the existing program, to designing an improved program, to implementing a new program and back to evaluating the revised program.

Is learning a process or a product?

Learning is a process, not a product. However, because this process takes place in the mind, we can only infer that it has occurred from students' products and performances. Learning involves change in knowledge, beliefs, behaviors, and attitudes.

Curriculum Models - Product Vs Process

What is the difference between a product and a process in education?

Process refers to how a learner went about completing a task or achieving an outcome while the product is the end result of a process.

Is reading a process or a product?

Reading is a process that involves recognizing words, leading to the development of comprehension. According to research, reading is a process that negotiates the meaning between the text and its reader. The reading process involves three stages.

What is the curriculum process?

The curriculum development process systematically organizes what will be taught, who will be taught, and how it will be taught. Each component affects and interacts with other components.

Is curriculum a continuous process?

Curriculum development is a continuous process that keeps evolving to cater to changes in the classroom, the influx of technology, and student evaluations. As a result, it also isn't a process that works in isolation, as it needs almost consistent inputs to refine it year after year.

What is the curriculum as a learning process?

As a sequence of learning opportunities, curriculum has several aspects. It exists as plans and intentions—the sequence of learning opportunities that one wishes students to experience. It exists as patterns of classroom activities that are meant to implement those plans and provide the desired learning opportunities.

Why curriculum is a product?

Using our above definition, Curriculum, as a product, should be a set of defining documents that describe what the entering and exiting student should be capable of; they should describe the related areas to be experienced within the course, and the intended results or outcomes of having experienced these activities.

Why curriculum is a product of its time?

Curriculum both reflects and is a product of its time.

The curriculum responds to, and is changed by, factors such as social forces, philosophical positions, psychological principles, accumulating knowledge, and educational leadership at its moment in history.

What are the three models of curriculum process?

What are the three models of curriculum design? There are three models of curriculum design: subject-centered, learner-centered, and problem-centered design.

What is product process in education?

Teachers can differentiate content (what students learn or how they get access to information), process (how students make sense of and come to understand content), product (how students show what they've learned), and affect and learning environment (classroom arrangement and climate).

What is the difference between curriculum as product and curriculum as content?

The content involves the curriculum, the information learned, the standards and skills being taught. The process is how students learn this content. And the product is what is produced by students, how they show their learning.

What is your own definition of curriculum?

Curriculum is what is taught in a given course or subject. Curriculum refers to an interactive system of instruction and learning with specific goals, contents, strategies, measurement, and resources. The desired outcome of curriculum is successful transfer and/or development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes.

What are elements of curriculum?

Any curriculum consists of several components: objectives, attitudes, time, students and teachers, needs analysis, classroom activities, materials, study skills, language skills, vocabulary, grammar and assessment.

Why is the curriculum process important?

Thus, it provides a roadmap for learners and teachers and helps align educational goals to the latest standards. In addition, an effective curriculum can help foster student engagement, help them understand expectations, and prepare them for future success – whether in further education, career, or life.

What is curriculum according to John Dewey?

From what we have seen, Dewey, at least in part, sees the curriculum as "the child's present experience" and "the subject-matter of studies" (MW 2, 278).

What is the modern concept of curriculum?

Modern Concept of Curriculum

Modern curriculum covers all the wider areas of individual and group life. It. encompasses all the meaning and desirable activities outside the school provided. that these are planned, organized and used educationally.

What is process or product?

Product is the final production of the project. While the process is a set of sequence steps that have to be followed to create a project. 2. A product focuses on the final result. Whereas the process is focused on completing each step being developed.

What is product process?

The product development process describes the six steps needed to take a product from initial concept to final market launch. This includes identifying a market need, researching the competition, ideating a solution, developing a product roadmap, and building a minimum viable product (MVP).

Why is reading considered a process?

Reading is considered both a skill and a process because it involves the application of learned techniques and strategies to understand written language. It is a skill because it requires the ability to recognize and comprehend words, sentences, and paragraphs in a text.

How learning is both process and product?

As we have seen, learning is best understood as both a process and a product. But looking at learning as a process (rather than an end product) requires us to focus on what happens when learning takes place and such explanations help to frame various theoretical orienta- tions of learning (Merriam et al., 2007).

What is Tyler's model of curriculum?

The Tyler curriculum model is a curriculum design approach focusing on four core principles: Determining objectives, identifying experiences, organizing experiences, and evaluating effectiveness. To begin the process, school officials need to determine the specific learning objectives that they want students to meet.