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Is it OK to physically punish your child?

Researchers found that spanking can elevate a child's aggression levels as well as diminish the quality of the parent-child relationship. Other studies have documented that physical discipline can escalate into abuse.
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Can you physically punish a child?

In law. In the majority of states, physical punishment by a parent remains legal under statutes making exceptions to the state's law on the crimes of assault, criminal battery, domestic violence, sexual assault, sexual abuse or child abuse.
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What type of punishment is appropriate for a child?

Acceptable means of discipline include withdrawal or delay of privileges, consequences and time-out. Example: The child destroys toys. Instead of replacing these toys, let the child learn the logical consequences. Destroying toys will result in no toys to play with.
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What is the best way to punish a child?

Show an immediate consequence, such as taking them to preschool in their pajamas. When you say there will be a consequence to bad behavior, follow through with it so it's not an empty threat. If you don't, your kids will know that you don't really mean what you say. Hug your child after using discipline.
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Does physical discipline cause trauma?

In addition, it created an even greater likelihood of suicide attempts and substance abuse than physical and emotional abuse alone created. Brain imaging studies also show a link between physical punishment and trauma.
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We now know what spanking kids does to their brains

Why is physical discipline not good?

A meta-analysis involving over 160,000 children found that physical punishment can carry the risk of physical abuse (causing a physical injury) and can have similar negative outcomes for children: mental health and emotional challenges, lower cognitive ability, lower self-esteem, more aggression, more antisocial ...
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Is physical discipline ever okay?

Although some studies have found no relation between physical punishment and negative outcomes,35 and others have found the relation to be moderated by other factors,12 no study has found physical punishment to have a long-term positive effect, and most studies have found negative effects.
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Should I hit my child for discipline?

Here are some reasons why experts discourage spanking: Spanking teaches kids that it's OK to hit when they're angry. Spanking can physically harm children. Rather than teaching kids how to change their behavior, spanking makes them fearful of their parents and teaches them to avoid getting caught.
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Can you punish a child too much?

Many researchers agree that, instead of teaching anything helpful, this is what punishment can do to kids: Cause resentment. Punishment only appears to work in the short run. In the long run, however, it could make your child less likely to cooperate because they've learned to resent you.
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What age should you punish your child?

Discipline needs to start as soon as a child is pulling up and crawling. Infants rely on their parents to provide a safe environment. Discipline should be adjusted by the age of your child. And it should teach age-appropriate behaviors.
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Is spanking your child bad?

Research has long underscored the negative effects of spanking on children's social-emotional development, self-regulation, and cognitive development, but new research, published this month, shows that spanking alters children's brain response in ways similar to severe maltreatment and increases perception of threats.
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Why you shouldn't hit your child?

Many studies have shown that physical punishment — including spanking, hitting and other means of causing pain — can lead to increased aggression, antisocial behavior, physical injury and mental health problems for children.
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Is spanking considered abuse?

Spanking is defined as using an open hand to strike a child's buttocks. Some states only allow spanking while others state that “reasonable” or “moderate” methods may be used. If the discipline results in significant injury to the child, then it may be considered abuse.
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Why do parents use physical punishment?

Parents' goals in using corporal punishment, as in using any form of discipline, are to put an end to inappropriate or undesirable behavior and to promote positive and acceptable behavior in both the short and long terms.
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In which country is it illegal to physically punish a child?

Some of the countries and territories that have bans are: Albania, Andorra, Argentina, Aruba, Austria, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Cape Verde, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Curaçao, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, Germany, Greece, Greenland, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Kenya, ...
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How do you punish a child without violence?

Time-outs are helpful for kids and their parents. Taking time away from a child who is misbehaving can let parents take a few deep breaths and feel calmer when disciplining their child. It's also important to give kids lots of positive reinforcement (for example, praise and small rewards) for good behavior.
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What percent of parents punish their child?

81% of parents say that spanking their children is sometimes appropriate. 35% of children experienced some form of corporal punishment at least once per year. 26% of men 18-59 reported having been spanked or slapped by parent as a child. 61% of women report hitting, beating, spanking, or slapping their children.
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Is it better to punish or reward a child?

Generally, when people think of discipline in families, their thoughts turn to punishment—time outs, grounding, denying certain privileges, etc. But discipline, research consistently shows, is often more effective when it's positive and focused on teaching and obtaining rewards rather than avoiding punishment.
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What is psychologically damaging to a child?

There are six recognized types of emotional abuse, including: Rejecting – Communicating to a child through words and conduct that he or she is unwanted and/or worthless. Ignoring – Withholding affection or showing little or no interest in a child. Threatening – Using threats, cursing and yelling at children.
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How do I forgive myself for hitting my child?

How to Forgive Myself When I Make Mistakes as a Parent
  1. Assess the Situation. ...
  2. Allow Yourself to Feel Guilty, But Don't Get Stuck There. ...
  3. Admit Your Faults and Own Your Mistakes. ...
  4. Sincere Apologies. ...
  5. Forgive Yourself. ...
  6. Let Experience Teach You. ...
  7. Make Time for Yourself. ...
  8. Consider What's Important.
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How do you forgive yourself for yelling at your child?

What to do when you 'lose it' and yell at your child
  1. Stop.
  2. Take a few steps back and take some deep breaths.
  3. If the children are safe and your emotions are still running. ...
  4. Don't dwell on what's happened. ...
  5. Apologise. ...
  6. Ask your child: “Instead of yelling, what could I do next time.
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Is grounding your child illegal?

for disciplinary reasons, it is not abuse. As long as you are reasonable, it is justified as well. If you are taking away their right to eat or drink for more than one meal for disciplinary reasons, that is child abuse.
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Is physical punishment more effective?

The addition of physical punishment may seem like a stronger deterrent at the time, but it eventually poses special difficulties for learning self-discipline because self-discipline involves taking in the model set by the parent.
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How do you discipline a child without yelling or hitting?

Why positive discipline?
  1. Plan 1-on-1 time. One-on-one time is important for building any good relationship and even more so with your children. ...
  2. Praise the positives. ...
  3. Set clear expectations. ...
  4. Distract creatively. ...
  5. Use calm consequences. ...
  6. Pause. ...
  7. Step back. ...
  8. Praise yourself.
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Is physical discipline assault?

No. Not quite. Not every instance of parental discipline constitutes domestic violence. Many states, including California, exclude reasonable parental discipline from the definition of domestic and familial violence.
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