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Is literacy decreasing in the US?

In fact, results from national and international exams in 2019 found that reading performance among American students was on the decline, in turn widening gaps between high and low performers. Specifically, almost two-thirds of U.S. students were unable to read at grade level prior to the pandemic.
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Are US literacy rates declining?

Children as well as adults are facing the effects of the crisis: approximately 40% of students across the nation cannot read at a basic level, according to the National Literacy Institute. Of the low-income population of children in the U.S., almost 70% cannot read at a basic level.
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Are we in a literacy crisis?

There is currently a literacy crisis happening in the U.S., one that disproportionately affects students of color, and that cannot be ignored. Literacy is one of the major civil rights issues of our time, and our children's future — and our nation's democracy — depends on us addressing it now.
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Are reading levels declining?

The National Assessment of Educational Progress long-term trend test for 13-year-olds showed a 4-point decline in reading scores — from 260 in 2020 to 256 in 2023.
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Is the illiteracy rate rising?

In the past five decades, the global literacy rate among adults has grown from 67 percent in 1976 to 87.01 percent in 2022. In 1976, males had a literacy rate of 76 percent, compared to a rate of 58 percent among females. This difference of over 17 percent in 1976 has fallen to just seven percent in 2020.
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Inside America’s literacy crisis and efforts to change how kids learn to read | ABCNL

Why is US literacy so low?

Hispanics, older people, and incarcerated people are more likely to be low literate than other US adults. Major factors influencing literacy development include education, socioeconomic status, learning English as a second language, learning disabilities, and crime.
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What state is number 1 for illiteracy?

California has the lowest literacy rate in the country, with 23% of them having little to no proficiency in reading skills.
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Why so many American kids are struggling to read?

In short, children raised in poverty, those with limited proficiency in English, those from homes where the parents' reading levels and practices are low, and those with speech, language, and hearing handicaps are at increased risk of reading failure.
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Why is literacy falling?

November 2, 2022

While California's literacy crisis certainly predates the pandemic, with less than half of California children reading at grade level back in 2019, the fallout of the pandemic, the devastating impact of school closures and remote learning, has sent test scores plummeting further.
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Why are people reading less nowadays?

Key point to why people are reading less:

In fact, only 43 percent of American adults read at least one work of literature each year. Between video games, tablets, streaming services and the endless trap of the Internet, it is true that there are many more distractions today than 30 years ago.
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What states have the worst literacy rates?

New Mexico has the lowest literacy rate in the US, with a rate of 70.9%. California has the second lowest literacy rate, at 71.6%, while both Texas and Mississippi have literacy rates of 71.8%, making them the third and fourth states with the lowest literacy rates in the US.
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How serious is America's literacy problem?

In the United States, 54% of American adults read below the equivalent of a sixth-grade level, and nearly one in five adults reads below a third-grade level. Lower literacy rates directly correlate to higher unemployment rates, reduced income, and overall impacts U.S. competitiveness on the global stage.
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Who has the worst literacy rate?

On the other end of the spectrum, eight countries have a literacy rate of less than 40%: Chad (26.76%), Mali (30.76%), South Sudan (34.52%), Botswana (36.75%), Afghanistan (37.27%), Niger (37.27%), Niger (37.34%), Central African Republic (37.49%), and Somalia (37.80%).
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What is the literacy issue in the United States?

According to the US Department of Education and the National Institute of Literacy, 32 million American adults can't read, and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development estimates that 50 percent of US adults can't read a book written at an eighth-grade level.
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Are math scores declining?

In the national sample of 13-year-old students, average math scores fell by 9 points between 2020 and 2023.
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Is illiteracy getting worse?

1, and makes up one component of “Learning Poverty” (the other component being the share of children out of school). Out of 31 countries and territories for which PIRLS data is comparable between 2016 and 2021, 22 countries (or 71%) show that in 2021 more children were below minimum reading proficiency than in 2016.
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What percentage of the US is illiterate?

21% of adults in the US are illiterate in 2024. 54% of adults have a literacy below a 6th-grade level (20% are below 5th-grade level). Low levels of literacy costs the US up to 2.2 trillion per year. 34% of adults lacking literacy proficiency were born outside the US.
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What state has the highest reading level?

  • New Hampshire has the highest literacy rate in the US, at 94.2%. The top 5 states in the US by literacy rate include Minnesota (94.0%), North Dakota (93.7%), Vermont (93.4%), and South Dakota (93.0%).
  • California has the lowest literacy rate in the US, at 76.9%.
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Why do kids not like reading anymore?

It could be a combination of watching too much television at home and doing a lot of boring worksheets in school. Once children lose interest in reading, it's hard to get them back. The motivation to read also tends to decrease as kids get older. Reading is like any other skill.
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Is reading losing popularity?

This year's Survey of Public Participation in the Arts (SPPA), administered by the NEA every five years since 1982, found that: In 2022, 53% of U.S. adults read literature and/or books of some kind (compared to 57.1% in 2017). Data indicate a sharp decline in reading over the last decade.
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Is phonics making a comeback?

By the start of this school year, ExcelinEd found at least 30 states, including Washington, D.C., and New York City, the nation's largest public school district, required phonics-based "science of reading" policies to address the sagging scores.
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What state has the worst education in America?

Overall, 90.3% of Americans over the age of 25 had graduated from high school in 2021, with the highest level found in the state of Massachusetts at 96.1% and the lowest in the state of California at 84.4%.
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What level does the average American read at?

The average American reads at the 7th- to 8th-grade level, according to The Literacy Project. Medical information for the public should be written at no higher than an eighth-grade reading level, according to the American Medical Association, National Institutes of Health and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
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What city has the lowest literacy rate?

Least educated cities:
  • McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, Texas.
  • Bakersfield, Calif.
  • Modesto, Calif.
  • Stockton, Calif.
  • Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, N.C.
  • Beaumont-Port Arthur, Texas.
  • Corpus Christi, Texas.
  • Salinas, Calif.
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What percent of China is literate?

The literacy rate reached 99.83% in 2021. Between 2015 to 2021, the literacy rate of China grew by 0.106%. On a year-on-year basis, the literacy rate increased by 0.018% in 2021.
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