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Is peer review voluntary?

While most reviewers see their work as providing service to the academic community, it's still a voluntary service and one of many demands on their time. Yet peer review can help researchers advance their careers, that is if they have the right evidence to show the expertise they've built up.
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Are peer reviewers volunteers?

Peer review is an integral part of scientific publishing that confirms the validity of the manuscript. Peer reviewers are experts who volunteer their time to help improve the manuscripts they review.
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Is peer review mandatory?

At present, peer review of firms undertaking statutory audit of listed firms is already compulsory.
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Is peer review necessary?

The major advantage of a peer review process is that peer-reviewed articles provide a trusted form of scientific communication. Since scientific knowledge is cumulative and builds on itself, this trust is particularly important.
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Is peer review mandatory for research?

Quality peer review is mandatory for scientific journals: ethical constraints, computers, and progress of communication with the reviewers of International Orthopaedics. Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript. Research integrity is the cornerstone of academic medicine.
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De-biasing peer review with voluntary anonymization

What is a problem with peer review?

Abuse of peer review

There are several ways to abuse the process of peer review. You can steal ideas and present them as your own, or produce an unjustly harsh review to block or at least slow down the publication of the ideas of a competitor. These have all happened.
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Should peer review be paid?

Peer review can last months or years in some cases. Paying peer reviewers can speed up the process and motivate reviewers to evaluate manuscripts more efficiently.
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What is the bias of peer review?

Conceptually, the peer review process can lead to distortion of the results from the view- point of the evidence user, akin to bias. Peer re- view bias can be defined as a violation of impartiality in the evaluation of a submission.
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Can peer review reject?

Inadequate data often leads to manuscript rejection during the peer review process, as it indicates that the data collected doesn't convincingly support the conclusions.
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Who bears the cost of peer review?

Ans. A Practice Unit is required to pay to the Peer Reviewer, a fee of Rs. 10,000/- (inclusive TA/DA and any out of pocket expenses) or an amount as may be prescribed by the Peer Review Board from time to time. In case Reviewer has to conduct second review, the same rate would apply to the second review also.
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Is peer review ethical?

Peer review is critical to maintaining the quality of science; there is therefore an ethical imperative for scientists to participate in this process when they are able to do so.
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What are the rules for peer reviewers?

Reviewer behaviour
  • Reviewers should:
  • - provide timely reviews that are both relevant and constructive.
  • - declare any conflicts of interest, either real or potential.
  • - disqualify themselves from review if they feel unable, for any reason, to provide an honest and unbiased assessment.
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How do I volunteer for peer review?

5 tips on how to become a peer reviewer
  1. Build your profile. The Editor needs to know who you are and what you are an expert on. ...
  2. Make yourself discoverable. ...
  3. Peer review experience: co-review with a colleague. ...
  4. Peer review experience: volunteer to review. ...
  5. Learn how to be an expert reviewer.
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Who qualifies as a peer reviewer?

Peer Reviewer Qualifications

Be currently active in public practice at a supervisory level in the accounting or auditing function of an enrolled firm, as a partner, manager or person with equivalent supervisory responsibilities.
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How do I decline a peer review?

Declining After Accepting a Review Invitation

If you initially accepted an invitation to review the paper, but decide to not review it, go to the review form linked to in the invitation email, and click the CANCEL button. See also: I agreed to review an article but realized I have a conflict of interest.
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How do you disagree with a peer review?

If you don't agree with their critiques, take the time to justify why – respectfully. This may require additional research to put forward a convincing case. “If I decide not to do what a reviewer has suggested, I always check in the literature and then write a really robust justification,” says Shapiro.
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Is peer review in crisis?

As long as we continue to chug within the current system, we will continue to have a problem with peer review. There are too many journals. This structural problem is not as often recognized and discussed, but we just keep on birthing journals.
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What are the 3 kinds of peer review?

The three most common types of peer review are single-anonymized, double-anonymized, and open peer review.
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Is peer review binding?

Peer Review is a problem-solving process where an employee takes a dispute to a group or panel of fellow employees and managers for a decision. The decision is not binding on the employee, and s/he would be able to seek relief in traditional forums for dispute resolution if dissatisfied with the decision.
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Can anyone write a peer review?

Anyone can submit a manuscript to a peer reviewed journal. The challenge that face persons without training in scientific writing through, for example, a PhD, is that the manuscript is probably far more likely to be rejected because of poor writing or other mistakes.
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What are the cons of peer review in the workplace?

Stress from being evaluated: Employees may feel stressed knowing their peers are evaluating their performance. They might worry about how their colleagues perceive their work and whether this will impact their professional relationships.
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What is the main purpose of peer review?

Peer review is designed to assess the validity, quality and often the originality of articles for publication. Its ultimate purpose is to maintain the integrity of science by filtering out invalid or poor quality articles.
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What makes a good or bad peer review?

Your review should always be polite; it is unprofessional to use derogatory language or take a harsh or sarcastic tone (and remember that even if reviewer names are blinded to authors, the Editor knows who you are…). Write the review in a tone you would be happy to receive.
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What are the 7 peer review tips?

Peer review: how to get it right – 10 tips
  • 1) Be professional. It's called peer review for a reason. ...
  • 2) Be pleasant. If the paper is truly awful, suggest a reject but don't engage in ad hominum remarks. ...
  • 3) Read the invite. ...
  • Be helpful. ...
  • 5) Be scientific. ...
  • 6) Be timely. ...
  • 7) Be realistic. ...
  • 8) Be empathetic.
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What to do during peer review?

Write a clear and constructive review

Open your review with the most important comments—a summarization of the research and your impression of the research. Make sure to include feedback on the strengths, as well as the weaknesses, of the manuscript. Examples and explanations of those should consume most of the review.
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