Is special ed part of MTSS?

While MTSS is not a special education initiative, it supports all students, including students with disabilities. Therefore special education staff should play an integral role in the design and development of the multi-tiered system of support.

Does MTSS include special education?

Here's how the three tiers of MTSS work: Tier 1 is for everyone. People sometimes refer to Tier 1 as general education, but it's actually for students of all populations, including special education. Tier 1 should include support for all students through high-quality classroom-wide instruction.

Is special education a Tier 3 instruction?

Although most students respond to Tier 1 or Tier 2 instruction, a small percentage (i.e., 5%) will not and may require Tier 3 intervention (i.e., special education services). In a three-tiered model, a special education teacher provides the intervention, which is guided by data, individualized, and recursive.

What falls under MTSS?

The MTSS framework is comprised of four essential components: screening, progress monitoring, multi-level prevention system, and data-based decision making. Depending on state law, MTSS data may also support identification of students with learning or other disabilities.

What is not MTSS?

What is MTSS not? MTSS is not: A single response or an intervention program. It IS a system that includes responses and interventions, among other elements.

What is MTSS? A Helpful Analogy to Help Explain Multi-Tiered Systems of Support

How is MTSS different from special education?

While students with disabilities continue to receive support through special education services, MTSS provides support to all students in academic, behavioral, and social-emotional skill areas. A student with an IEP has access to tiered interventions and resources to support their access to grade-level content.

What does MTSS stand for in special education?

MTSS stands for multi-tiered system of supports. It's a framework many schools use to give targeted support to struggling students. You may also hear it called the MTSS framework, the MTSS process, or the MTSS model.

What is the difference between IEP and MTSS?

An individualized education program, or IEP, is a program developed in collaboration with the district and a student's family for every student with disabilities. Only students with disabilities who need special education services can get IEPs, whereas MTSS is a general framework for all students.

How does MTSS support students with disabilities?

When schools implement individualized education programs (IEPs) within a larger school-wide MTSS, students with disabilities are able to receive intensive intervention through data-based individualization at Tier 3 while ensuring access to aligned Tier 1 programming as well as Tier 2 intervention in other areas of ...

What is RTI in special education?

Response to intervention (RTI) aims to identify struggling students early on and give them the support they need to thrive in school. The word intervention is key to understanding what RTI is all about. The goal is for the school to intervene, or step in, and start helping before a student falls really far behind.

Is an IEP a Tier 3 intervention?

In some models, Tier 3 is defined as special education. This level of intensity is typically for children who have not been responsive to the Tier 2 level of instruction and, therefore, are considered in need of more individualized instructional delivery consistent with individualized education programs (IEPs).

Is MTSS the same as 504?

If a student does not qualify under Section 504 but requires instructional and/or behavioral interventions beyond those available in general education, the District will meet the student's needs through its Massachusetts Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) student support team (SST) process.

What is RTI MTSS and how are they connected to special education?

RTI's primary purpose is to support students academically, using a combination of approaches for interventions. What is MTSS? MTSS is a school model that uses data-driven problem-solving and incorporates system-level change to address both the academic and non-academic needs of all students.

Is MTSS only for behavior?

MTSS is designed to help schools identify struggling students early and intervene quickly. It focuses on the “whole child.” That means it supports academic growth, but many other areas, too. These include behavior, social and emotional needs, and absenteeism (not attending school).

Is MTSS inclusive?

MTSS is a framework that supports equity- based inclusion within a multi-tiered framework. What is Inclusive Academic Instruction? The MTSS Domain includes three important features: inclusive academic, inclusive behavior, and inclusive social and emotional instruction.

How does MTSS work in an inclusive classroom?

The MTSS academic framework is the plan for all students to make progress in the general education curriculum. Collaborative teams determine how they will organize their instruction and interventions within classrooms, as well as any additional school-wide supports, if needed, for a small proportion of the students.

What are the tiers of special education?

If students fail to learn a particular concept, or struggle to learn it, they may be moved to Tier 2, which is intense and focused small group instruction. If a student grasps the concept, they can return to the general Tier 1 learning environment, but students who continue to fail to make progress are moved to Tier 3.

Is MTSS for gifted students?

MTSS promotes a well-integrated system, connecting general, gifted, and special education with intervention and enrichment services. The MTSS process addresses academic, social and emotional needs.

Which is better RTI or MTSS?

A multi-tier system of supports (MTSS) is more comprehensive. It may include the three levels of RTI. But MTSS goes beyond just academics. It also covers social and emotional supports.

Is MTSS better than RTI?

Many educators prefer MTSS over RTI because it is a more well-rounded, comprehensive, and holistic approach to supporting students. RTI's academic focus may not be broad enough to support all students. In some instances, behavioral and social-emotional support are a prerequisite for academic success.

Does MTSS replace RTI?

RTI and MTSS are not the same thing, but they can be used in conjunction with one another—and they do have similarities in the way they are structured.

What two programs does MTSS bring together?

As such, MTSS encompasses both RtI² and PBIS, and systematically addresses support for all students.

What are the 3 tiers of MTSS?

There are typically three tiers of support in an MTSS model. Tier 1 includes high quality classroom-wide instruction and support for all students. Tier 2 provides targeted support to address a student's gaps in skills. Tier 3 involves intensive support usually provided more often and in smaller groups.

What does MTSS look like in the classroom?

It uses regular screenings to identify areas of need early, giving targeted support to students based on those unique and varied needs. MTSS is an umbrella framework that incorporates multiple evidence-based approaches to promote positive academic, social, behavioral, and emotional outcomes.