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Should I claim my college student as a dependent?

However, to claim a college student as a dependent on your taxes, the Internal Revenue Service has determined that the qualifying child or qualifying relative must: Be younger than the taxpayer (or spouse if MFJ) and: Be under age 19, Under age 24 and a full-time student for at least five months of the year.
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Is it better for a college student to claim themselves or be dependent?

Considerations When Filing as a Dependent or Independent Student. If your parents meet eligibility criteria to claim you as financially dependent for tax purposes, it is usually more beneficial for them to do so rather than you claiming a deduction for yourself.
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When should a student not be claimed as a dependent?

There may come a time when you can no longer claim your child as a dependent. It might be because of their age (your child no longer qualifies if over the age of 18 or 23 if a full-time student unless disabled), you no longer pay for half their financial support, or they've moved out of the house.
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When should you stop claiming your child as a dependent?

The child must have been under age 19 at the end of the tax year, or be under age 24 at the end of the tax year if they're a student. For the IRS to consider your child a student the child must be: A full-time student and. Enrolled for at least five calendar months during the tax year.
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Does my dependent college student have to file taxes?

An unmarried dependent student must file a tax return if his or her earned or unearned income exceeds certain limits. To find these limits, refer to "Dependents" under "Who Must File" in Publication 501, Dependents, Standard Deduction and Filing Information.
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Is my college student a dependent on my tax return?

Can I claim my daughter as a dependent if she made over $4000?

Gross income is the total of your unearned and earned income. If your gross income was $4,700 or more, you usually can't be claimed as a dependent unless you are a qualifying child. For details, see Dependents.
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How much can my college student make and still be claimed as a dependent?

If it's more than $11,000, your student will need to file their own tax return. If your student is employed, you should not claim their earned income on your return. If your student files their own tax return, you can still claim them as a dependent, but you shouldn't claim their income on your return.
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Can I claim my son as a dependent if he is in college and works?

Can I claim my child as a dependent if they have a job? Your child can still be claimed as your dependent if they meet these IRS requirements: They're related to you by blood, adoption, or you foster them. They're under age 19 (or a full-time student under 24)
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Do I lose money if my parents claim me?

If a parent claims you as a dependent on their taxes, while they gain the ability to claim certain tax benefits associated with having a dependent, generally the dependent won't lose out on money directly.
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What disqualifies you from being claimed as a dependent?

The child can't provide more than half of their own financial support. If your child gets a job and provides at least half of their own financial support, you can't claim the child as a tax dependent.
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Should my college student file her own taxes?

Do I need to file my taxes as a college student? Whether you're a student or working full-time (or both), everyone must file a federal tax return if they make over a certain amount of income. The IRS will use income from all streams to land on your annual gross income.
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What are the IRS rules for claiming a college student as a dependent?

2. The child must be: (a) under age 19 at the end of the year and younger than you (or your spouse, if filing jointly), (b) under age 24 at the end of the year, a full- time student, and younger than you (or your spouse, if filing jointly), or (c) any age if permanently and totally disabled.
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Can a 25 year old student be claimed as a dependent?

Age: Must be under age 19 or under 24 and a full-time student for at least 5 months. They can be any age if they are totally and permanently disabled. Support: Must not have provided more than half of their own support during the year. Joint Support: The child cannot file a joint return for the year.
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Do college students get a bigger tax refund?

What is the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC)? The AOTC is a tax credit worth up to $2,500 per year for an eligible college student. It is refundable up to $1,000. If you are a college student filing your own return, you may claim this credit a maximum of four times (i.e. once per year for four years).
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Should I claim my adult child as a dependent?

There is no age limit for how long you can claim adult children or other relatives as dependents, but they must meet other IRS requirements to continue to qualify. Additionally, once they are over 18 and no longer a student, they can only qualify as an "other dependent," not a qualifying child.
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Should I claim my 20 year old as a dependent?

May 17, 2021

You generally may do so as long as your child is either under age 19 (nonstudents) or under age 24 (students). But there is a reason to not claim your child as a dependent – and it has everything to do with higher education.
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Can I claim my 23 year old college student as a dependent?

Age. Your student must be less than 24 years old on December 31 of that tax year and younger than you (or your spouse, if filing jointly).
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Can I claim my 19 year old college student?

However, to claim a college student as a dependent on your taxes, the Internal Revenue Service has determined that the qualifying child or qualifying relative must: Be younger than the taxpayer (or spouse if MFJ) and: Be under age 19, Under age 24 and a full-time student for at least five months of the year.
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Should my 18 year old file their own taxes?

A teenager is generally considered a dependent on their parents' tax return. Filing separate taxes is not required until the age of 19 if education has been completed; until age 24 if education continues. Self-dependent teenagers can choose to file their own taxes as single individuals.
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Should I claim my 18 year old college student as a dependent?

However, to claim a college student as a dependent on your taxes, the Internal Revenue Service has determined that the qualifying child or qualifying relative must: Be younger than the taxpayer (or spouse if MFJ) and: Be under age 19, Under age 24 and a full-time student for at least five months of the year.
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How do I get the full $2500 American Opportunity credit?

To claim AOTC, you must file a federal tax return, complete the Form 8863 and attach the completed form to your Form 1040 or Form 1040A. Use the information on the Form 1098-T Tuition Statement, received from the educational institution the student attended.
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Who claims the 1098-T student or parent?

If you claim a dependent, only you can claim the education credit. Therefore, you would enter Form 1098-T and the dependent's other education information in your return. If you do not claim a dependent, the student can claim the education credit.
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Can I claim my 26 year old son as a dependent?

It's possible, but once you're over age 24, you can no longer be claimed as a qualifying child.
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Can I claim my child if he files taxes?

If you son qualifies as a dependent and files his own tax return, then he must properly check the box that says that he can be claimed on someone elses return. The most common error is that the child blows by that question and does not answer it correctly.
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How does the IRS know if my child is a full-time student?

The dates the child went to the school. Proof that the child was a full-time student for at least 5 months of the tax year. The months don't have to be consecutive. If your child went to more than one school, you may need more than one school record.
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