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Should I hold my child back in 1st grade?

Having a child repeat kindergarten or first grade is generally fine, but by second grade it really affects self esteem. If she is consistently functioning at a C level, there are much more effective ways to help her to blossom academically.
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Should I retain my child in first grade?

Ideally, no. Repeating a grade―also known as "grade retention" ―has not been shown to help children learn. Children won't outgrow learning and attention issues by repeating a grade. In fact, repeating a grade may contribute to long-term issues with low self-esteem, as well as emotional or social difficulties.
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Why would a 1st grader be held back?

Additional reasons that the school may cite can include: A child is very young for their grade or socially immature. A child has missed a lot of school due to serious illness. A child doesn't reach the performance level expected for moving to the next grade.
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Is it good to hold kids back grade retention?

Retention studies

Grade retention is one of the most powerful predictors of high school dropout. In adolescence, retained students are more likely to experience problems such as poor interactions with peers, disliking school, behavior problems, and lower self-esteem.
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What are the cons of grade retention?

High-profile meta-analyses based on these studies concluded that grade retention was associated with poorer academic outcomes (including higher dropout rates) and greater risk of behavioral issues. [2] However, the studies included in these meta-analyses were mostly correlational rather than causal.
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The Single Most Important Parenting Strategy | Becky Kennedy | TED

Is grade retention harmful to children?

The long-run effects of early grade retention are not clear.

For later grades, the research is fairly clear. Multiple studies have found that holding back middle schoolers increases their odds of dropping out of high school.
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Is grade retention ineffective?

Research has found that for most students, grade retention had a negative effect on all areas of achievement (e.g., reading, math, and language) and social and emotional adjustment (e.g., peer relationships, self-esteem, problem behaviors, and attendance).
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Is it better to retain in kindergarten or first grade?

There is a vast amount of scientific research showing that children do not benefit by being held back in grade school. But there is very little out there about holding a child back in kindergarten to wait another year before starting first grade.
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Is it common to be held back a grade?

Common Reasons Children Get Held Back in School

Approximately 5% of first through third graders in the U.S. get held back a grade. The goal is to give the child a second chance at a grade they found challenging, so they can be better equipped in years to come.
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What age do kids retain the most?

On average, this fragmented period wanes off at around 4.7 years. Around 5–6 years of age in particular is thought to be when autobiographical memory seems to stabilize and be on par with adults. The development of a cognitive self is also thought by some to have an effect on encoding and storing early memories.
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Why is first grade so important?

Most critical in first grade is the development of reading and writing skills. Your child will move from pre-reading skills to building crucial language skills in reading, spelling and writing.
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What reading level should a 1st grader be at?

Children typically read books at levels E through J during first grade. Children reading at level E understand simple stories and easier non-fiction books.
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How well should a first grader read?

Reading in First Grade

They should also be able to read grade-level books fluently and understand them. More broadly, a first grader typically ends the school year as an independent reader, with improved phonics and reading comprehension skills. They also learn basic grammar skills, like capitalization and punctuation.
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Should a 7 year old be in 1st grade?

A child should be seven years of age for much of first grade. If her birthday is in the winter she should turn 7 in first grade, thus having half the year as a 6 year-old and half as a 7 year-old. One does not want a child turning 8 in first grade.
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Is 7 too old for first grade?

You need to be 6 to start 1st grade, that means you're 7 at the end of 1st grade that why you must be confused. You start kindergarten at age 5 and end at 6 then of course the following year you start 1st grade at age 6 and end at 7 then etc so on.
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Do kids struggle in first grade?

First Grade | Struggling Readers

“1 in 5 kids in the U.S. struggle with issues related to reading, writing, math, focus and organization. These kids with learning issues are as smart as their peers, but too many aren't getting the support they need to succeed.”
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What are the disadvantages of holding a child back from kindergarten?

A large body of research has indicated that holding a child back in school is associated with poorer academic outcomes and little social-emotional benefit. While some studies have found short-term social and academic benefits of grade retention, many of these effects fade after a few years.
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What grade can you not get held back?

In the United States of America, grade retention can be used in kindergarten through to eleventh grade; however, students in grades seven through twelve are usually only retained in the specific failed subject, as each subject is taught by one specific teacher.
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What are the long term effects of grade retention?

Critics contend that retention detaches students from their peers and subjects them to social stigmatization and stress, which might negatively affect self-confidence, motivation, and interpersonal relationships (Anderson et al., 2005; Goos et al., 2021).
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Should I hold my 6 year old back in kindergarten?

Experts say delaying kindergarten may benefit kids in certain circumstances, but there are also downsides. March 7, 2023, at 11:49 a.m. Experts say that delaying kindergarten – a practice known as “redshirting” – may benefit kids in certain circumstances, but caution that there are also disadvantages to waiting.
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What are the benefits of holding a child back in kindergarten?

He'll be on better behavior. Holding kids back from kindergarten gives them another year to hone social skills like taking turns, sharing, and listening.
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Do kids learn to read in kindergarten or first grade?

In kindergarten, kids often start matching letters to sounds. They also start to recognize some words by sight without having to sound them out. By second grade, most kids can sound out and recognize words and can read and understand sentences. Most people consider this as having learned to read.
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Why students should not be held back?

Kids who will be taught the same skills in the same way without any different supports in place typically don't benefit from repeating. And kids who stay back tend to lose the positive gains within two to three years after being held back.
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Should struggling students repeat a grade?

Repeating a grade can damage students' confidence and subject them to bullying. Sometimes it can help academically, but those gains quickly fade. Some studies show that holding elementary students back can work, but only if they get key supports, such as tutoring, summer programs, or high-quality teachers.
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Why is retention bad for students?

Most children do not “catch up” when held back. Although some retained students do better at first, these children often fall behind again in later grades. Retention is one of the most powerful predictors of high school dropout; holding a child back twice makes dropping out of school 90% certain.
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