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What 3 techniques do critical readers use when close reading a text?

More specific techniques used in close reading include:
  • Highlighting anything surprising in the text.
  • Underlining important words.
  • Making notes or writing questions in the margin.
  • Asking questions about the text.
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What are the 3 critical reading strategies?

1) is intentional 2) requires focus and concentration 3) involves thinking, understanding, interpretation, and reflection “Critical reading is a complex thinking technique that involves discovering and taking apart an author's meaning, evaluating the author's meanings based on established standards, and incorporating ...
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What are 3 close reading strategies?

Close reading activities include: outlining the content of the text for the students. using headings or subheadings to identify the gist of the text. selecting an extract for close reading providing a copy for students to annotate where students identify, highlight and discuss key vocabulary and phrases.
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What are the 3 steps of close reading?

There are three main steps in the close reading process.
  • Step 1: Read the Text for the First Time. The first time readers review a text, they should try to understand its most important ideas and elements. ...
  • Step 2: Note Patterns and Techniques. ...
  • Step 3: Reread the Passage.
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What are the techniques of close reading?

When students “close read,” they focus on what the author has to say, what the author's purpose is, what the words mean, and what the structure of the text tells us. This approach ensures that students really understand what they've read.
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Critical Reading Strategies

What are the 4 strategies for close reading a text?

Close Reading a Text
  • Use a highlighter, but only after you've read for comprehension. The point of highlighting at this stage is to note key passages, phrases, turning points in the story. ...
  • Write marginal notes in the text. ...
  • Keep a notebook for freewrite summaries and response entries. ...
  • Step back.
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What are the 5 reading techniques?

Top 5 critical reading techniques
  • Survey – Know what you're looking for! Before you crack open your book, take a few minutes to read the preface and introduction, and browse through the table of contents and the index. ...
  • Ask questions. ...
  • Read actively. ...
  • Respond to your own questions. ...
  • Record key concepts.
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What is close and critical reading?

Encourage close reading with strategies that ask students to analyze, interpret, critique and make connections to texts, and to discover the relevance of their reading within a larger context.
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What are the 5 steps of close reading?

The five steps are: #1 Read the Passage, #2 Annotate and Analyze the Passage, #3 Develop a Thesis, #4 Develop a Thesis, and #5 Create a Thesis-based Outline.
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What is the key to close reading?

Close reading asks you to pay attention to the specific language choices a writer makes (lower-level below) and try to understand how those choices result in shaping the tone and mood of a text (mid-level below) as well as contribute to larger motifs and themes a text is exploring (upper-level below).
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What is the most useful critical reading strategies?

Read with purpose: One of the most important critical reading strategies is reading research paper with a specific purpose or question in mind. Scan each section of the paper and highlight passages that address your specific purpose; this helps determine if the entire paper is worth reading.
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What are the 4 parts of critical reading?

Identify an author's position in a piece of writing. Recognize the author's use of evidence to support the position. Understand the difference between major supporting details and minor supporting details. Evaluate the strength of the author's use of evidence to support a position.
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What is the hardest close reading step?

Because many students come to us with significant deficits in terms of their sensitivity to textual nuances, noticing details of language can be the hardest part of close reading for them.
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What are examples of critical reading?

These are:
  • Predicting: making an educated guess about what the text is about before you start to read.
  • Scanning: looking through the text very quickly to look for keywords.
  • Skimming: reading the introduction and the first line of each paragraph to work out what the text is about.
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How do you read critical reading?

On the other hand, critical reading is based on active reading because you actively engage with the text, which means thinking about the text before you begin to read it, asking yourself questions as you read it as well as after you have read it, taking notes or annotating the text, summarizing what you have read, and, ...
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What is critical reading skills?

Critical reading is a more ACTIVE way of reading. It is a deeper and more complex engagement with a text. Critical reading is a process of analyzing, interpreting and, sometimes, evaluating. When we read critically, we use our critical thinking skills to QUESTION both the text and our own reading of it.
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How many techniques are there in reading?

The most productive reading techniques are SQ3R, skimming, scanning, active reading, detailed reading, speed reading, and Structure-Proposition-Evaluation reading. Reading techniques are approaches to reading that you can employ to become a better and more accomplished reader.
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What are the stages of reading techniques?

Children progress through four distinct stages of reading development: emergent reading, early reading, transitional reading, and fluent reading. People sometimes refer to these stages by other names or divide them further into substages. However they are named, the stages describe the same general skills progression.
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What are the six steps of close reading?

What are the steps for close reading?
  • Step 1: Read the Text. For the first step, simply have students read the text. ...
  • Step 2: Markup the Text. This step goes along with step one. ...
  • Step 3: Read the Text Again. ...
  • Step 4: Define Unknown Words. ...
  • Step 5: Read the Text Again. ...
  • Step 6: Respond to the Reading.
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What are the 7 reader response strategies?

Beach and Marshall in Iskhak (2015) put forward the reader response strategy consists of seven strategies are: to engage, describe, explain, conceive, interpret, connect, and judge.
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How long should a close reading passage be?

Limit your selection to a paragraph or two at the most. In some cases, a sentence or two (or a few lines, if you are dealing with a poem) will be sufficient. Keep in mind that literature (and especially poetry) can be very dense.
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Does close reading help struggling readers?

Close Reading is a strategy that can be used when reading challenging text. This strategy requires teachers to provide scaffolding, and create opportunities for think-alouds and rereading of text in order to help students become active readers who focus on finding text-based support for their answers.
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How do I become a better close reader?

Tips to Implement Close Reading

To do so, it is important to know the text inside out to gain understanding and be able to use textual evidence in classroom discussions. Being familiar with the text will allow you to find and refer to textual evidence with ease and model close reading during classroom discussions.
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How do you structure a critical reading?

To read effectively and critically, you need to engage with texts actively through setting a clear purpose, evaluating sources, using different ways of reading, asking big-picture questions, synthesising information and taking good notes.
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What are the two types of critical reading?

It is helpful to think of critical reading as involving two modes of reading: reading with the author, or trying to completely understand the author's views, and reading the author critically, or questioning the author's views.
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