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What are the 3 foundations of curriculum?

When we develop a curriculum, we depend primarily on ideas that stem from three major fields: philosophy, sociology (with historical overtones) and psychology. An understanding of these fields is crucial to the study of curriculum since they have traditionally been and still are considered its foundations.
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What are the 3 elements of curriculum?

Regardless of definition or approach, curriculum can be organized into three major components: objectives, content or subject matter, and learning experiences.
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What are the three principles of curriculum?

Principles of Curriculum Development. The principles of the curriculum are norms, values, moralities, and philosophies that will benefit teachers, students, and the whole education system. The curriculum and instructional strategy are essential components of imparting knowledge to students.
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What is the 3 curriculum?

There are three models of curriculum design: subject-centered, learner-centered, and problem-centered design.
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What are the 3 determinants of curriculum?

Therefore, Basic Needs, Social Aspects, and Cultural Factors all are determinants of the curriculum.
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FOUNDATIONS OF CURRICULUM | Philosophical | Psychological | Sociological and Economical foundations

What are the three 3 approach to integrated curriculum?

Many nomenclatures are often used for integrated curriculum approaches and are often classified into three broad categories – multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and transdisciplinary (Tambyah, 2012).
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What are elements of curriculum?

Any curriculum consists of several components: objectives, attitudes, time, students and teachers, needs analysis, classroom activities, materials, study skills, language skills, vocabulary, grammar and assessment.
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What are the 3 types of curriculum design?

Curriculum design can be segmented into three forms. These include subject-centered design, learner-centered design and problem-centered design.
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What are the 3 categories of curriculum change?

The changes demand the teachers adopt new concepts of the teaching role, new curriculum content, and new textbooks. The traditional approaches to curriculum change classified under three categories: (1) the administrative approach; (2) the grass-roots approach; and (3) the demonstration approach.
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What does the three I's stand for?

Ofsted's three I's in the EYFS stand for intent, implementation and impact. They are used by Ofsted to help understand settings' 'quality of education'.
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What is the principle 3 of teaching?

Principle 3: Encourage active learning. Learning is an active process. Students are not able to learn much by only sitting in classes listening to teachers, memorizing pre-packaged assignments, and churning out answers.
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What are the four basic of curriculum?

This document analysis relied on four fundamental elements of curriculum introduced by Tyler (1949), those are educational goals, learning experiences, learning organizations, and learning evaluations.
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What are the three dimensions of curriculum development?

Three models have been developed: curriculum as product, curriculum as process, and curriculum as content. The third dimension is methods or procedures and this refers to pedagogy and is determined by choices made about the first two dimensions. Pedagogy is defined as the mode of delivery of the curriculum.
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What is foundation of curriculum?

When we develop a curriculum, we depend primarily on ideas that stem from three major fields: philosophy, sociology (with historical overtones) and psychology. An understanding of these fields is crucial to the study of curriculum since they have traditionally been and still are considered its foundations.
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What makes good curriculum?

To create an excellent curriculum, it should be student-centered. More than likely, classrooms will contain a diverse blend of student achievement strengths and weaknesses. The curriculum should be flexible enough to differentiate and support the learning of each student.
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What are the five 5 basic components of a curriculum?

There are five key elements to successful curriculum design:
  • Clear Purpose.
  • Strong Beliefs.
  • Big Ideas.
  • Common, Timely, and Purposeful Assessments.
  • Collaborative Design, Review, and Annual Revisions.
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What are the stages of curriculum change?

Eight Steps to Curricular Change
  • Analyze current teaching practices and learning goals.
  • Re-examine the links between goals and course design.
  • Reconsider the role of assessment in the course.
  • Develop teaching strategies and approach.
  • Explore Curricular Questions.
  • Gather Data.
  • Brainstorm the Ideal Major.
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What is curriculum planning?

Curriculum planning is the process of identifying and organizing the instructional material that the course will follow. A curriculum designer makes decisions about what the students will be learning and how to deliver that material to the students.
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What is Tyler's model of curriculum?

The Tyler curriculum model is a curriculum design approach focusing on four core principles: Determining objectives, identifying experiences, organizing experiences, and evaluating effectiveness. To begin the process, school officials need to determine the specific learning objectives that they want students to meet.
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What is an example of a curriculum?

What is a curriculum example? For example, a school may use an accredited curriculum for language arts featuring numerous tools for delivering academic content: workbooks, presentation slides, activity suggestions, etc.
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What is an example of a curriculum model?

For example, models popular in early elementary learning are the Montessori Method, High/Scope Curriculum, and Creative Curriculum. Each model is based on developmental psychology and selected for a class based on the student's needs and the educator's goals.
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What are the 7 criteria of a good curriculum?

Seven common criteria emerge: rigorous, rewarding, real, requires independence, rich in thinking, revealing, and reflective. I present these here as guidelines for the planning, enacting, and evaluating of a curriculum focused on understanding.
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What are the 7 stages of curriculum development?

Table of Contents:
  • Development or identification of general competencies.
  • Organizing competencies into specific themes.
  • Establishing criteria for performance.
  • Creating learning experiences.
  • Assessing competency.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of the curriculum.
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What is the main objectives of curriculum?

To stimulate intellectual curiosity and develop students' interest in learning. To stimulate clear and critical thinking, and informed decision-making. To develop students' ability to tackle a problem, evaluate solutions and fully sustain a discussion.
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What are the 3 models of integration?

They include (a) multidisciplinary integration, (b) interdisciplinary integration, and (c) transdisciplinary integration. Each of these categories differs in its organizing center and is influenced by a different conception of how knowledge is best acquired.
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