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What are the 4 categories of disabilities?

There are four main categories that define disabilities:
  • Behavioural or emotional.
  • Sensory impaired disorders.
  • Physical.
  • Developmental.
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What are the four major types of disability?

The four major types of disabilities include physical, developmental, behavioral or emotional, and sensory impaired disorders. While many disabilities fall under one of these four umbrellas, many can fall under two or more.
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What are the 14 major types of disability?

The majority of IDEA appropriations are allocated to states by formula to carry out activities under Part B, which covers 14 disability categories: (1) autism, (2) deaf-blindness, (3) deafness, (4) emotional disturbance, (5) hearing impairment, (6) intellectual disability, (7) multiple disabilities, (8) orthopedic ...
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What are the 4 major types of special needs?

Physical – muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, chronic asthma, epilepsy, etc. Developmental – down syndrome, autism, dyslexia, processing disorders. Behavioral/Emotional – ADD, bi-polar, oppositional defiance disorder, etc. Sensory Impaired – Blind, visually impaired, deaf, limited hearing.
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What are the 13 categories of disabilities according to idea?

13 Categories of Disability Under IDEA Law
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder.
  • Deaf-Blindness.
  • Deafness.
  • Emotional Disturbance.
  • Hearing Impairment.
  • Intellectual Disability.
  • Multiple Disabilities.
  • Orthopedic Impairment.
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Understanding Disabilities (for students)

What are the two largest categories of disabilities?

Of these classifications, the two largest are specific learning disabilities (47.4%) and speech or language impairments (18.7%).
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Is ADHD considered to be a disability?

Is ADHD considered a disability? Yes, ADHD is considered a disability under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Section 504). There are several types of disabilities, including but not limited to: learning disability.
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What is special needs vs disability?

Disability is a legal term referring to a physical or mental impairment substantially limiting one or more major life activities. Special needs is a more general term referring to any need that is not typical for most people.
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What can I say instead of special needs?

It is okay to use words or phrases such as “disabled,” “disability,” or “people with disabilities” when talking about disability issues. Ask the people you are with which term they prefer if they have a disability.
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What is the main type of disability?

Impairment. Missing or defective body part, an amputated limb, paralysis after polio, restricted pulmonary capacity, diabetes, nearsightedness, mental retardation, limited hearing capacity, facial disfigurement or other abnormal condition.
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What are the three levels of disability?

According to the World Health Organization, disability has three dimensions: Impairment in a person's body structure or function, or mental functioning; examples of impairments include loss of a limb, loss of vision or memory loss. Activity limitation, such as difficulty seeing, hearing, walking, or problem solving.
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What are the 7 high incidence disability categories?

What is the definition of high-incidence disabilities?
  • Autism spectrum disorders.
  • Communication disorders.
  • Intellectual disabilities.
  • Specific learning disabilities.
  • Emotional or behavioral disorders.
  • Physical and sensory needs (that affect educational opportunities)
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What types of hidden disabilities are there?

Which disabilities are non-visible?
  • mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, personality disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder.
  • autism and Asperger's syndrome.
  • visual impairments or restricted vision.
  • hearing loss.
  • sensory and processing difficulties.
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What is the number 1 disability?

1. Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue. This group made up 29.7% of all people receiving Social Security disability benefits. The musculoskeletal system includes bones, ligaments, cartilage, and other connective tissues.
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What conditions are not considered a disability?

Broken limbs, sprains, concussions, appendicitis, common colds, or influenza generally would not be disabilities. A broken leg that heals normally within a few months, for example, would not be a disability under the ADA.
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Which is not a physical disability?

Physical disabilities caused by trauma, accidents, or other physical factors include injuries to the spinal cord, neck, and limbs. As a result, because it is a mental disability, the correct answer is Attention Deficit Disorder.
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What IEP means?

IEP – Individualized Education Program – The IEP describes the plan for the student's educational program, including current performance levels, student goals, and the educational placement and other services the student will receive.
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What are examples of special needs?

Having a disabling condition or an established medical disability, such as autism, deaf- blindness, deafness, hearing impairment, mental retardation, multiple disabilities, orthopedic impairment, other health impairment, serious emotional disturbance, specific learning disability, speech or language impairment, ...
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What is the difference between disabled and handicapped?

As traditionally used, impairment refers to a problem with a structure or organ of the body; disability is a functional limitation with regard to a particular activity; and handicap refers to a disadvantage in filling a role in life relative to a peer group.
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Who is a special needs person?

According to the dictionary, special needs are areas where individuals may require accommodations or specialized services to participate in everyday activities. The special needs definition encompasses physical, emotional, intellectual, and sensory impairments.
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Are conditions and disabilities the same thing?

Generally speaking, an impairment is an actual condition, while a disability is the restriction of ability caused by the condition. Generally speaking, a condition simply indicates a state of health; however when related to a temporary or ongoing illness might be further classified as a disease or a disorder.
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Is autism a form of disability?

Autism is a neurological developmental disability with an estimated prevalence of one to two percent of the American and worldwide population. The diversity of the disability means that each person's individual experience of autism and needs for supports and services can vary widely.
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What jobs does ADHD disqualify you from?

People with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), particularly with treatment, can excel in a wide range of jobs. Certain settings and responsibilities may make a job a better fit for someone, but there are no specific jobs to avoid.
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How much money do you get for ADHD disability?

The maximum monthly disability check for ADHD through SSI is $914 for individuals in 2023. Eligible couples may receive as much as $1,371 a month. If you qualify for disability benefits through SSDI, the monthly disability check for ADHD depends on your lifetime earnings on which you paid Social Security taxes.
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