What are the 4 phases of curriculum development?

It also shows the interaction and relationships of the four essential phases of the curriculum development process: ( I) Planning, (II) Content and Methods, (III) Implementation, and (IV) Evaluation and Reporting. It is important to acknowledge that things do not always work exactly as depicted in a model!

What are the 4 phases of the curriculum development process?

What are the 4 principles of sequence in curriculum development?

The principles of sequencing content described by Print (1993 as cited in Edith Cowan University, 2001) are: Simple to complex, prerequisite learning, whole to part, and chronology.

What are the four 4 components of curriculum?

From a UDL perspective, we think of four components to a curriculum: the goals, the methods, the materials, and the assessment. They are very closely interrelated in that the goal is the primary thing with which a lesson begins and the others line up to achieve that goal.

What are the 4 C's of curriculum planning?

Description. Long heralded as key competencies for 21st-century learners, the ”Four Cs” (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration) are often embraced in theory yet stump educators in practice.

Phases of Curriculum Development | Mary Joie Padron

What are the 5 basic steps in curriculum planning?

The curriculum development process can be categorized into five basic steps: 1) needs assessment, 2) the planning session, 3) content development, 4) pilot delivery and revision, and 5) the completed curriculum package. The ideal situation is to have, at a minimum, 12 - 18 months to design and develop a curriculum.

What are the 3 types of curriculum development?

What are the four questions that every curriculum must answer?

What is the correct order of curriculum development process?

The Curriculum Development Process

The development of an effective curriculum guide is a multi-step, ongoing and cyclical process. The process progresses from evaluating the existing program, to designing an improved program, to implementing a new program and back to evaluating the revised program.

What makes an effective curriculum?

An effective and robust curriculum sets quantifiable goals and keeps track of student development throughout the year. With this support, teachers have a greater understanding of what is going on in the classrooms, students know where they stand, and parents are informed and a part of the educational culture.

How do you develop a curriculum?

What are the models of curriculum development?

Curriculum models can be broken down into two groups, the process model and the product model. The process model focuses on the learning that takes place during the lesson and how it impacts future learning. The product model focuses on an end product that is then graded to assess the student's learning.

What are the objectives of curriculum development?

The aims of the curriculum are:

To bring about a holistic development of a students' personality - physical, intellectual, emotional, social and spiritual dimensions. To develop social consciousness and sensitivity. To develop global mindedness and a multiplicity of perspectives and views.

What is the concept of curriculum development?

Curriculum development is a planned, thoughtful and deliberate course of actions that ultimately enhance the quality and impact of the learning experience for students. It includes the development and organization of learning activities designed to meet intended learning outcomes.

What are the 4 purposes of the curriculum?

The purpose of the curriculum is encapsulated in the four capacities - to enable each child or young person to be a successful learner, a confident individual, a responsible citizen and an effective contributor.

What comes first in developing curriculum?

Step 1: Principles and purpose – Set out the intent of your curriculum. Begin by establishing your curriculum principles. Your curriculum principles need to reflect your school's values, context, pedagogical approaches and needs. In essence, your principles should clarify the vision for your curriculum.

What is the first step involved in the curriculum development process?

The first step of the curriculum development process involves planning and determining who the learner is and what they need to get out of the material. The team begins by initially identifying what the scope is. Some examples of questions to ask at this stage are: Who is the learner?

What are the 3 questions to consider when planning a curriculum?

These are: (1) What arc the needs in relation to the product of the training programme? (2) What are the aims and objectives? (3) What content should be included? (4) How should the content be organized? (5) What educational strategies should be adopted? (6) What teaching methods should be used? (7) How should ...

What are the 7 principles of the curriculum?

Principles of curriculum design

These apply at all stages of learning with different emphases at different times. challenge and enjoyment; • breadth; • progression; • depth; • personalisation and choice; • coherence; and • relevance.

What are the 3 major factors that influence curriculum development?

There are many factors that influence curriculum design. Three of these main factors include technology, a multicultural society, and classroom management.

What are the 5 C's of curriculum?

Past President of NAIS, Pat Bassett, identifies Five C's – critical thinking, creativity, communication, collaboration and character, as the skills that will be in demand and will be rewarded in this century.

What is an example of a curriculum?

What is a curriculum example? For example, a school may use an accredited curriculum for language arts featuring numerous tools for delivering academic content: workbooks, presentation slides, activity suggestions, etc.

How long does it take to implement a new curriculum?

There are a number of different, yet effective, strategies for rolling out the implementation of a new curriculum. Virtually all of these methods involve a multi-year plan that takes two to four years, and sometimes as many as six.

What are the six approaches to curriculum?

It is a way of dealing with curriculum, a way of doing, creating, designing, and thinking about the curriculum. According to Ornstein and Hunkins (2009), six curriculum approaches are Behavioral Approach, Managerial Approach, Systems Approach, Academic Approach, Reconceptualist Approach, and Humanistic Approach.

What are the three types of curriculum objectives?