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What are the 5 ethical approaches?

  • Five Sources of Ethical Standards. The Utilitarian Approach. ...
  • The Rights Approach. Other philosophers and ethicists suggest that the ethical action is the one that best protects and respects the moral rights of those affected. ...
  • The Fairness or Justice Approach. ...
  • The Common Good Approach. ...
  • The Virtue Approach.
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What are the 5 steps of the ethical approach?

Their framework for Ethical Decision making includes: Recognize the Ethical Issue, Get the Facts, Evaluate Alternative Actions, Make a Decision and Test it, Act and Reflect on the Outcome.
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What are the 5 ethical standards for ethics?

Moral Principles

Reviewing these ethical principles which are at the foundation of the guidelines often helps to clarify the issues involved in a given situation. The five principles, autonomy, justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and fidelity are each absolute truths in and of themselves.
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What are the 6 ethical approaches?

The Principles of Prevention, Precaution, Prudent Vigilance, Polluter Pays, Gambler's, and Proaction. One of the most difficult times to make ethical decisions is when there is great uncertainty about what the best decision is, or how to go about achieving that best end.
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What is the 5 model of ethical decision-making?

There are five principles to an ethical decision: autonomy (to allow individuals to make their own choice), justice (to treat people in accordance to their needs), beneficence (decisions should be based on one's maximum good), nonmaleficence (to cause no harm), and fidelity (to remain faithful and loyal in the process.
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Ethical Approaches

What is the 5 step model of ethical maturity?

Carroll considers what ethical maturity means, reviews decision making in general, and focuses on five components of ethical decision making; emotions, reason, complexity, discerning the emerging future, and reflection.
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What are the 4 V model of ethical leadership?

The 4-V Model of Ethical Leadership

The four V's stand for Values, Vision, Voice and Virtue, the characteristics that help create a strong ethical leader.
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What are the 4 ethical approaches?

The four approaches are: The principle approach, in which decisions are made according to a principle such as the Ten Commandments or the Golden Rule The consequence approach, in which decisions are made according to their likely outcomes The virtue/character approach, in which decisions are made according to the ...
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What are the 3 main types of ethics?

The field of ethics, or moral philosophy, investigates theories that can systematically describe what makes acts right or wrong. Moral philosophy is usually divided into three categories: metaethics, applied ethics, and normative ethics.
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What are 4 ethical principles?

An overview of ethics and clinical ethics is presented in this review. The 4 main ethical principles, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are defined and explained.
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What are the 7 principle of ethics?

In summary, integrity, respect, responsibility, fairness, compassion, courage, and wisdom are the seven principles of ethical decision-making.
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What is the common good approach?

The Common-Good Approach

This approach to ethics assumes a society comprising individuals whose own good is inextricably linked to the good of the community.
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What are the 5 ethical standards of healthcare?

Herein, I offer 5 critical values for health system reform—universal access, equitable access, affordable access (cost), quality, and choice—explain the tradeoffs, and provide reasons why certain values should take priority.
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What are the 4 ethical theories and examples?

Four broad categories of ethical theory include deontology, utilitarianism, rights, and virtues. The deontological class of ethical theories states that people should adhere to their obliga- tions and duties when engaged in decision making when ethics are in play.
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What are 3 ways to make ethical decisions?

Three steps to making an ethical decision
  1. Step one: Follow the Golden Rule. ...
  2. Step two: Do the right thing. ...
  3. Step three: Very rarely do wrongs make it right. ...
  4. Final thoughts: Use common sense, be kind to others.
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What are the ethical approaches?

From the earliest moments of recorded human consciousness, the ethical discipline has exhibited four fundamental "approaches" These four approaches are often called "ethical decision-making frameworks:" Utilitarian Ethics (outcome based), Deontological Ethics (duty based), Virtue Ethics (virtue based) and Communitarian ...
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What is the most common ethical approach?

The Common Good Approach

This approach suggests that the interlocking relationships of society are the basis of ethical reasoning and that respect and compassion for all others -- especially the vulnerable -- are requirements of such reasoning.
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What is the most ethical approach?

Finally, there is the Common Good Approach. This theory states that what is good for an individual in inherently good for the community. Therefore, the most ethical thing to do is what provides the most good for the community. While individual interest is considered, the common good holds more moral weight.
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What is 4 stage ethical decision?

Rest's four-step model provides the foundation for moral reasoning and includes the following steps: 1) identification of the ethical dilemma (ethical sensitivity); 2) application of moral judgment; 3) engagement of moral motivation; and 4) acting with moral intent.
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What are the three major elements of ethical leadership?

Core Principles of Ethical Leadership
  • Integrity forms the backbone of ethical leadership. ...
  • Accountability is another crucial principle of ethical leadership. ...
  • Employee Engagement: An important aspect of successful business operation, representing the levels of enthusiasm and connection employees have with their workplace.
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What is the 4 step model of ethical decision making?

Focusing on the process of understanding and resolving an ethical dilemma, James Rest (1994) developed a theoretical model of ethical decision making that involves four distinct psychological processes: moral awareness, moral judgment, moral intention, and moral action.
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What is the difference between morals and ethics?

While they are sometimes used interchangeably, these words are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, such as a code of conduct in the workplace. Morals refer to an individual's principles regarding right and wrong.
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What are the 7 steps of ethical decision making?

Legal responsibilities
  • #1. Identify the problem. ...
  • #2. Apply the code of ethics. ...
  • #3. Determine the nature and dimensions of the dilemma. ...
  • #4. Generate potential courses of action. ...
  • #5. Consider the potential consequences of all options and determine a course of action. ...
  • #6. Evaluate the selected course of action. ...
  • #7.
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What are some examples of ethical decision making?

Ethical business decision examples
  • Paying fair wages. ...
  • Committing to sustainability. ...
  • Encouraging employee education. ...
  • Support animal welfare. ...
  • Donating a portion of your profits. ...
  • Having reasonable return and refund policies. ...
  • Employing minorities. ...
  • Respecting customer information.
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What are moral principles?

Moral principles are standards of right and wrong that a person or group has. They can be passed down to us by our family and peers, they can be dictated by society or religion, and they can certainly change throughout our lives, depending on our experiences.
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