What are the basic principles of OBE?

In an OBE system, there are three major steps in instructional planning: deciding on the outcomes that students are to achieve, deciding how to assist students to achieve those outcomes (i.e., deciding on content and teaching strategies), and deciding how to determine when students have achieved the outcomes (i.e., ...

What are the 4 components of OBE?

The concept of OBE takes on more meaning by considering the various components of OBE and their origins. These include: objectives, outcomes, criterion- referenced measurement, mastery learning, accountability, and competency-based education.

What is the main objective of OBE?

OBE helps assess and compare every student's achievement records to decide their course of action in a new environment. Additionally, institutions can compare themselves, by checking to see what outcomes they have in common and work the areas to improve.

What are the principles of outcomes based assessment?

Key characteristics of outcome-based assessments include: Clear and measurable outcomes: The learning objectives or competencies are well-defined and quantifiable, making it easier to evaluate the extent to which the learners have achieved them.

What is the principle of high expectations OBE?

High expectations mean that, in order to get the learners invested in their studies, teachers need to set expectations that are not only high but also difficult. Helping learners reach big goals is tied to the idea that success in learning leads to more success in learning.

MT-DEMONSTRATION in TTL2, 4 Basic principle of OBE (Outcome-Based Education)

What are the three components of OBE?

OBE Components

OBE comprises of four (4) major components which cover (1) curriculum design, (2) teaching and learning methods, (3) assessment, and (4) continual quality improvement (CQI) and monitoring.

What is the three characteristics of OBE?

It is a combination of three types of competence: • practical: knowing how to do things, ability to make decisions • fundamental: understanding what you are doing and why • reflective: learn and adapt through self-reflection; apply knowledge appropriately and responsibly.

What is the basic principle of assessment?

Principles of Assessment. There are eight main key concepts, functions and fundamental principles of assessment in learning and development which you have to consider as an assessor. These are ethics, fairness, sufficiency, currency, authenticity, reliability, validity, and learning domains.

What are the two types of OBE?

These two approaches correspond to what Spady (1994) calls traditional/transitional OBE and transformational OBE. Spady clearly favours the transformational approach to OBE in which outcomes are “high- quality, culminating demonstrations of significant learning in context” (Spady, 1994:18).

What are OBE activities?

Activities that enable educators and learners to express themselves in relation to outcomes-based education policy are: reflective teaching practice; multicultural classrooms; possible outcomes of learning; teaching strategies and teaching methods; and lesson planning and preparation.

Is OBE a curriculum?

In OBE the curriculum is carefully constructed by first determining the outcomes, then designed backwards by: carefully determining authentic assessments (how will we know?) choosing/building relevant learning activities and experiences. selecting appropriate content.

How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

The main focus is on the teacher, whereas OBE is student-centric, focussing on both the learners and the students. It is a more interactive model, where students interact with each other, and teachers share feedback and reviews to develop their skills. It also encourages self-learning.

What are the different levels of OBE?

Outcomes can be defined at three different levels in the case of general under- graduate programmes: (a) Programme Outcomes (POs) or statements that describe what the students graduating from general programmes should be able to do, (b) Programme Specific Outcomes (PSOs) which are statements that describe what the ...

What are the 7 basic principles of assessment?

They introduced the seven principles of good assessment and feedback, namely help learners understand what good looks like, support the personalised needs of learners, foster active learning, develop autonomous learners, manage staff and learner workload effectively, foster a motivated learning community, and promote ...

What is an example basic principle?

One very basic principle that can be applied to anything in life is that you have to balance your budget. He does not seek to remodel their style but merely reinforce the basic principles that have made them successful.

What are the 4 rules of evidence?

Implementing the rules of evidence. The evidence used to make a decision about competence must be valid, sufficient, authentic and current.

What are the disadvantages of outcome-based education?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.

What is OBE qualification?

Officer of the Order of the British Empire ( OBE )

This is awarded for having a major local role in any activity, including people whose work has made them known nationally in their chosen area.

How is OBE applied in the classroom?

In OBE, another approach that measures results in terms of different “levels” can also be applied. For example, teachers can decide various levels based on the units of the curriculum. Level-1 indicates algebraic concepts. Level -2 indicates – skills-related concepts, and so on.

What is an example of a good outcome statement?

Examples of properly formulated outcome statements are: Policy, legal and regulatory framework reformed to substantially expand connectivity to information and communication technologies (short to medium term) Increased access of the poor to financial products and services in rural communities (medium to long term)

How does OBE differ from traditional teaching?

TRADITIONAL VERSUS OBE BASED EDUCATION

Traditional education focuses too much on what the teachers teach as input rather than what the students are learning as outcome. On the other hand, OBE emphasizes a learner-centric self-learning approach.

What are the characteristics of OBE curriculum?

Why is OBE an important educational theory?

OBE, on the other hand, is an education system built on specific outcomes. It focuses on the skill sets students to acquire following the completion of their studies. Activities in or outside the classroom are designed in a manner so as to helps students achieve these outcomes.

What is an example of outcome-based learning?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.

How do you start an outcome statement?