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What are the characteristics of reflective thinking?

Reflective thinking requires you to recognise, understand and to define the valuable knowledge and experience you bring to each new situation, to make the connections based on your prior learning and experience (your 'insight'), and bring these to bear in the context of new events.
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What are some characteristics of reflective thinking?

How To Think Reflectively
  • Concrete experience (having a new experience)
  • Reflective observation (reflecting on that experience)
  • Abstract conceptualization (learning from that experience)
  • Abstract experimentation (apply what you've learned from that experience).
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What are the 3 main elements to reflective thinking writing?

The core themes you must consider are: objectivity (stand back, be factual and do not take sides) detachment (avoid emotional responses) theories / models / concepts (abstract ideas)
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What are the key characteristics of reflective practice?

Reflective practice attributes
  • reflect on and learn from experience.
  • engage in ongoing inquiry.
  • solicit feedback.
  • remain open to alternative perspectives.
  • assume responsibility for their own learning.
  • take action to align with new knowledge and understandings.
  • observe themselves in the process of thinking.
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What are the characteristics of a reflection?

The laws of reflection are divided into two main points and they are: The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. The incident ray, reflected ray, and the normal at the point of incidence all lie in the same plane.
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John Dewey | What is thought? [Reflective thought aims, however, at belief]

What are the 4 C's of reflection?

The 4 Cs explain that good reflection is continuous, connected, challenging, and contextualized.
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What are the four key features of a reflection?

4 Features of reflection
  • Reflection results in learning – through changing ideas and your understanding of the situation.
  • Reflection is an active process of learning and is more than thinking or thoughtful action.
  • Reflection involves problematising teaching by recognising that practice is not without dilemmas and issues.
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What is reflective thinking?

What Is Reflective Thinking? Reflective thinking is a form of critical thinking that reflects on experiences and learnings. This thinking process, popularized by U.S. philosopher John Dewey's How We Think book, requires intense introspection and can improve decision-making and problem-solving processes.
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What are the 5 C's of reflection?

The 5 Cs, are: connection between experience and knowledge; continuity of reflection; context of subject matter; challenging student perspectives; and coaching and mentorship. Reflection activities should be structured in terms of course description, expectations, and the criteria for assessing the activity.
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Is reflective a characteristics trait?

– The “Reflective” Personality. Reflective people can contemplate on a thought for days and even for years at a time. They believe in letting situations unfold and guide them to their destinations.
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What are the 4 R's of reflective thinking?

The 4R Scale by Ryan and Ryan (2015) outlines four levels—reporting and responding, relating, reasoning, and reconstructing—to determine the depth of thinking in the reflection.
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What is an example of reflective thinking?

Reflection can be about something that happened in the past, is happening now, or will/might happen in the future. For example, as a college student, you might reflect on a math test you took last month, how your current homework assignment is puzzling you, and how a math class might impact you next semester.
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What are the steps of reflective thinking?

Notice that this statement is specific and unbiased about the problem to be solved and allows for various possible solutions.
  • Analyze the problem. ...
  • Establish criteria for solutions: As you problem solve as a group, figure out the standards for possible solutions.
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What are the six steps to reflective thinking?

One of the most famous cyclical models of reflection leading you through six stages exploring an experience: description, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion and action plan.
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What are the six principles of reflective practice?

Gibb's Reflective Cycle
  • Description.
  • Feelings.
  • Evaluation.
  • Analysis.
  • Conclusion.
  • Action plan.
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What are the 4 F's of critical reflection?

Facts: An objective account of what happened. Feelings: The emotional reactions to the situation. Findings: The concrete learning that you can take away from the situation. Future: Structuring your learning such that you can use it in the future.
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What are the two types of reflective thinking?

Schön (1983) expanded this to include two aspects: reflection-in-action and reflection-on-action.
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What is Dewey's definition of reflective thinking?

Dewey (1910, p. 6) wrote that reflective practice refers to 'the active, persistent and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in the light of the grounds that support it'.
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What is Kolb's model of reflection?

Kolb's model highlights the importance of the reflection component in the learning cycle. Reflection allows the student to process what just happened during the experience. In the Reflective Observation stage students can both recount and evaluate their experience.
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What is Kolb's reflective cycle?

Kolb's (1984) cycle of reflective practice is a model designed to help people learn from their experiences. It can be used as a basis for the structure of a reflective essay, or as a way to structure your thinking.
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What is John's reflective model?

Johns suggested that when you reflect, you need to make sure that you 'look inwards' (consider your own thoughts and feelings), and 'look outwards' (consider the actual incident or situation, plus things like your actions in the situation and whether they were ethical, and the external factors that influenced you).
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What is an example of reflection?

A phenomenon of returning light from the surface of an object when the light is incident on it is called reflection of light. Examples: Reflection by a plane mirror. Reflection by a spherical mirror.
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What is the highest level of reflective learning?

The literature often differentiates between three levels of reflection, as shown in the figure below. Critical reflection is the highest level of reflection and often the most difficult for students to achieve.
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What are the core principles of critical reflection?

Critical reflection can be defined in different ways but at core it's an extension of critical thinking. It involves learning from everyday experiences and situations. You need to ask questions of yourself and about your actions to better understand why things happened.
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How do you demonstrate reflective practice?

Methods for reflective practice
  1. focus your thoughts and develop your ideas.
  2. develop your voice and gain confidence.
  3. experiment with ideas and ask questions.
  4. organise your thinking through exploring and mapping complex issues.
  5. develop your conceptual and analytical skills.
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