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What are the criticism of competency-based learning?

According to Kerka (1998) for the critics, the CBE model is: excessively reductionist, narrow, rigid, atomised, and theoretically, empirically, and pedagogically unsound… The behaviourist breaks down competence into the performance of discrete tasks, identified by functional analysis of work roles.
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What are the negative effects of competency based learning?

Disadvantages of competency-based learning

Some of the drawbacks include the following: Lack of structure: For some students, the lack of structure in competency-based learning can be challenging. With a set schedule or timeline, students may be able to stay on track and meet their goals.
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What are the weaknesses of competency based learning?

Weaknesses (Cons) Of Competency-Based Learning
  • The learning approach is not suited for learning where the skills and competencies are difficult to identify and quantify. ...
  • There is a focus on employer needs rather than on the longer-term outlook of learners, with less focus on preparing them for an uncertain future.
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What are the disadvantages of competency framework?

Disadvantages of using a competency framework
  • They can be considered to focus too much on the past and not keeping up with rapidly changing environments.
  • Can be hard to understand and use.
  • It focuses too much on creating employees who are alike rather than praising individuality in roles.
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What are the problems facing CBC?

Challenges Facing CBC System In Kenya
  • #1. Insufficient Infrastructure and Resources. ...
  • #2. Teacher Preparedness and Training. ...
  • #3. Assessment and Evaluation. ...
  • #4. Parental Awareness and Involvement. ...
  • #5. Curriculum Overload. ...
  • #6. Inclusivity and Special Needs Education. ...
  • #7. Socio-Economic Disparities. ...
  • #8.
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What is Competency-Based Education?

Why is CBC better?

The CBC is learner-centered while the 8-4-4 system is teacher-centered. This means that the CBC allows the learners to explore their interests and talents, while the 8-4-4 system follows a fixed curriculum and syllabus. The CBC is flexible while the 8-4-4 system is rigid.
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How do you overcome a CBC challenge?

Some of the main challenges are low teacher-learner ratio, inadequate infrastructure, teacher training issues, understaffing, and lack of parental support among others. The government should provide more resources both physical and human and ensure teachers are well-trained on CBC curriculum implementation.
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What is the main problem with competency model?

The problem with competency models is mainly derived from their roots in academia. In this world of research, the value of a model is largely predicated on how much variance it can explain to predict the future. As such, complex models are welcomed with open arms in an effort to explain employee behavior.
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What are the weakness of competency based assessment?

CBC's weaknesses; it focuses on employer needs, takes an objectivist approach, ignores social learning, and does not fit many learners' learning styles.
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Why do competency framework often fail?

The major reason for failure is that competence frameworks are developed and implemented with no clear business purpose in mind. Without a business purpose, there is no objective on which to base design decisions as the framework is built.
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What are the 3 key characteristics of competency based learning?

The concept of competency-based learning focuses on 3 key characteristics: learner-centric, differentiation, and learning outcomes.
  • Learner-Centric. Firstly, competency-based learning is centered on individual learners. ...
  • Outcome-Based. ...
  • Differentiated.
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What are the implications of competency based learning?

Higher Engagement and Motivation: CBE promotes active learning, self-directedness, and student agency, leading to increased engagement and motivation as learners take ownership of their education.
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What are strength and weakness competencies?

“Strength” is a competency you generally do well, but can always improve. 4. A “weakness” is a competency in which you generally don't do well.
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What are the challenges of competency-based curriculum?

It was further noted that the challenges facing the CBA implementation include lack of clear educational policies for effective implementation of the CBC curriculum, lack of validity and reliability of learners` scores, lack of ICT infrastructure, lack of adequately trained teachers, and negative attitude among ...
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What is the disadvantage of competency-based rewards?

Vulnerability to favoritism: Employees may start to see favoritism when one worker gets rewarded more than another. Employees might think that they are being treated unfairly and that their skills are not being recognized by the company.
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What are the factors affecting learning competency of students?

The research framework contains three factors that affect student competence; namely, teachers' teaching performance, students' learning satisfaction and students' achievement motivation. Teachers' teaching performance is defined as the ability of a teacher to teach that can be viewed during the learning process.
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Can you fail a competency-based interview?

Anyone responding to competency based questions with vague answers and imprecise information is almost certain to be rejected. Candidates need to understand the rationale behind this approach, the kinds of questions that are likely to be asked, and the best way of answering them.
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What are the disadvantages of outcomes based assessment?

Drawbacks of OBE

By outlining specific outcomes, a holistic approach to learning is lost. Learning can find itself reduced to something that is specific, measurable, and observable. As a result, outcomes are not yet widely recognized as a valid way of conceptualizing what learning is about.
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What are competency issues?

Competency involves being able to understand the proceedings and play a role in their defense. A lack of competency forms a roadblock to a trial and conviction regardless of how strong the prosecution's evidence may be.
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What are the 4 stages of the competency model?

The Four Stages of Competence are a learning model that describes the various psychological stages we go through when learning a new skill: Unconscious competence (ignorance), conscious incompetence (awareness), conscious competence (learning) and unconscious competence (mastery).
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What are the 7 competencies of CBC?

What are the seven core competencies of the Competency-Based Curriculum?
  • Communication and collaboration.
  • Critical thinking and problem solving.
  • Imagination and creativity.
  • Citizenship.
  • Learning to learn.
  • Self-efficacy.
  • Digital literacy.
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What is the difference between CBA and CBC?

CBC is simply the education structure that guides how teaching is to be conducted. CBA is the process of determining the capability of a learner to apply a set of related knowledge, skills, values and attitude required to successfully perform a task.
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What can be done to ensure effective implementation of CBC?

For successful implementation, CBC requires re-engineering the educational system by training and re-training educators, introducing new forms of assessment and different classroom organizations to facilitate and monitor assessment, providing additional time for school administration and management and setting up new ...
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Is CBC good or bad?

The complete blood count (CBC) is test, used to diagnose and monitor numerous diseases. It can reflect problems with fluid volume (such as dehydration) or loss of blood. It can show abnormalities in the production, life span, and destruction of blood cells.
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How effective is CBC?

CBC binds with two cannabinoid receptors linked to how we experience pain and may be nearly 10 times as effective as CBD for relieving pain, anxiety and inflammation. The cannabinoid has also shown significant antiviral and anti-tumor properties.
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Is BA or BS better?