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What are the ethical dilemmas in predatory journals?

Ethical Issues with Predatory Journals Predatory journals lack the editorial and publishing standards such as publishing corrections and retraction, process to deal with plagiarized content, ensuring ethics of research study, and dealing with conflict of interest.
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What is the problem with predatory journals?

Predatory journal: Copy the open access publishing model by levying APCs on authors, but do not deliver high‐quality, peer reviewed articles (and other services) and do not ensure the scientific quality of submitted articles. Therefore, they are fooling the scientific system as well as members of the readership.
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What are ethical issues with academic journals?

ETHICAL ISSUES IN RESEARCH
  • Study design and ethics approval. According to COPE, “good research should be well adjusted, well-planned, appropriately designed, and ethically approved. ...
  • Data analysis. ...
  • Authorship. ...
  • Conflicts of interest. ...
  • Redundant publication and plagiarism.
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What are the characteristics of predatory journals?

Predatory journals are open-access medical journals that publish articles online with little or no peer review, low academic standards, and little credibility. They exist to publish scholarly journal articles for authors who require publications for their curricula vitae.
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What factors or events led to predatory journals?

  • Lack of Legitimate Peer-Review. ...
  • Lack of Financial Transparency. ...
  • Lack of Proper Editorial Services. ...
  • Lack of Journal Indexing or Falsification of Impact Factors. ...
  • Lack of Association Membership. ...
  • Links for evaluating journals. ...
  • Links for evaluating conferences.
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The Problem of Predatory Journals

What are the most common complaints of predatory publications?

Complaints that are associated with predatory open-access publishing include:
  • Accepting articles quickly with little or no peer review or quality control, including hoax and nonsensical papers.
  • Notifying academics of article fees only after papers are accepted.
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What are the societal implications of predatory journals?

- Creating academic confusion and negative social impacts if the manuscript is flawed. - Giving negative impacts on the education of young, inexperienced researchers. - Disappearing the published article when the journal is closed. - Unable to deal with copyright infringement.
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What are at least three signs that a journal is predatory?

Ways to Identify Predatory Journals
  • Rapid publication is promised.
  • The homepage language targets authors.
  • The journal does not have clear policies on retraction, corrections/errata, or plagiarism (see the ICMJE Recommendations for more detailed discussion about best practices)
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Which of the following is a red flag for identifying a predatory journal?

Unclear or deceptive publishing fees and copyright policies. Fake names are listed on the editorial staff. Names of prominent scholars are included as editors without the knowledge or consent of these individuals. Published articles are plagiarized, completely fake, are scientifically unsound, or low quality.
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Why are predatory journals not allowed in research?

Predatory Journals take advantage of authors by asking them to publish for a fee without providing peer-review or editing services. Because predatory publishers do not follow the proper academic standards for publishing, they usually offer a quick turnaround on publishing a manuscript.
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What are the 5 main ethical issues in research?

Ethical considerations in research are a set of principles that guide your research designs and practices. These principles include voluntary participation, informed consent, anonymity, confidentiality, potential for harm, and results communication.
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What is an ethical dilemma journal?

An ethical dilemma or ethical paradox is a decision-making problem between two possible moral imperatives, neither of which is unambiguously acceptable or preferable.
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What are the 4 major ethical issues in conducting research?

These issues regard informed consent, beneficence-do not harm, respect for anonymity and confidentiality and respect for privacy.
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What are the consequences of predatory publishing?

Deleterious Effects of Predatory Publishing

It also puts at risk the cumulative nature of science. The fraudulent research and erroneous findings get into scientific literature and circulation. The enormous amount of money of funding bodies is wasted. The trust of the public in research and science is wasted.
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What happens if you publish in a predatory journal?

Predatory journals use tactics that sway unsuspecting researchers, who are often under pressure to publish papers in high numbers. Publishing an article in a predatory journal affects your reputation as a researcher, and is a waste of your time and effort.
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What are the aims of predatory journals?

The main goal of predatory journals is profit. They attempt to deceive authors to publish for a fee without providing robust peer-review or editorial services, thereby putting profit over trustworthy and dependable science.
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How do you deal with predatory journals?

If a submitted paper has been accepted by a predatory journal, you should never sign a copyright agreement with the journal or publisher. In some cases, writing to the journal to withdraw the submitted or accepted manuscript before its publication may also be successful.
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Are predatory journals illegal?

Although predatory publishing is exploitative and unethical, if the publisher is engaging in illegal behavior needs to be evaluated on a case by case basis. If and which journal is predatory is sometimes disputable and the best thing you can do is just not engage with a journal if you think it is predatory.
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How do you identify predatory publishing?

Warning Signs: Editors and Editorial/Review Boards
  1. The publisher is listed as an editor across all its journals.
  2. There is no editorial or review board or the review board is too small (varies).
  3. Editor and board member affiliation, qualifications, and or specialization is not disclosed.
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What is the difference between high impact and predatory journals?

A higher impact factor is an indication that a journal is more influential in its field of study. Predatory journals often publish fake impact factors, or do not list one at all. You can check a journal title's impact factor via Journal Citation Reports, available through Web of Science.
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Why do authors publish in predatory journals?

Unawareness and unethical motivations are the main reasons authors cite for publishing in predatory journals.
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How to differentiate between the reliable journals and predatory journals?

One of the main differences between predatory journals and serious scientific journals is that predatory journals largely do without editorial or quality control measures.
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Who are the victims of predatory journals?

First-time authors are particularly vulnerable because they may be unaware of these journals, but experienced authors have been victims as well. Here's what you need to know about predatory journals and how to protect yourself.
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Are predatory journals peer reviewed?

Predatory Publishers: Aggressive marketing to unsuspecting authors, fictional editorial boards, little or no peer review, unqualified reviewers, and generally poor editorial quality are issues that plague the journal publishing landscape.
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Should you cite predatory journals?

They recommend avoiding citations from the predatory journals as by citing articles from these journals; authors share information that may not be credible and validated for use by other researchers and clinicians. Dadkhah et al. labeled papers published in predatory and hijacked journals as questionable [3].
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