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What are the four ethical practices?

The 4 main ethical principles, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are defined and explained. Informed consent, truth-telling, and confidentiality spring from the principle of autonomy, and each of them is discussed.
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What are the 4 principles of ethical practice?

Beneficence (doing good) Non-maleficence (to do no harm) Autonomy (giving the patient the freedom to choose freely, where they are able) Justice (ensuring fairness)
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What are the 4 ethical considerations?

Nurses are advocates for patients and must find a balance while delivering patient care. There are four main principles of ethics: autonomy, beneficence, justice, and non-maleficence.
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Why are the 4 ethical principles important?

The four principles of Beauchamp and Childress - autonomy, non-maleficence, beneficence and justice - have been extremely influential in the field of medical ethics, and are fundamental for understanding the current approach to ethical assessment in health care.
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What are the four 4 principles of ethical theory *?

The 4 basic ethical principles that apply to forensic activities are respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.
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CUHK - Ethical Principles

What are the 4 ethical theories and examples?

Four broad categories of ethical theory include deontology, utilitarianism, rights, and virtues. The deontological class of ethical theories states that people should adhere to their obliga- tions and duties when engaged in decision making when ethics are in play.
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What are the 4 principles of autonomy?

Principle of respect for autonomy, Principle of nonmaleficence, Principle of beneficence, and. Principle of justice.
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What are the 5 basic ethical principle?

The five principles, autonomy, justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and fidelity are each absolute truths in and of themselves.
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What are the different types of ethics?

Ethics is traditionally subdivided into normative ethics, metaethics, and applied ethics.
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What is the least harm ethical principle?

Least Harm

This is similar to beneficence, but deals with situations in which neither choice is beneficial. In this case, a person should choose to do the least harm possible and to do harm to the fewest people.
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What is the ethical framework?

Ethical frameworks are perspectives useful for reasoning what course of action may provide the most moral outcome. In many cases, a person may not use a reasoning process but rather do what they simply feel is best at the time.
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What are the three main approaches to ethics?

Answer and Explanation:
  • Utilitarian ethics. Is defined by the concept of doing the most good for most people. ...
  • Virtue ethics. Considers all decisions made by decision-makers that result in a good person or a good public relationship. ...
  • Deontological ethics.
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What are the 7 principle of ethics?

In summary, integrity, respect, responsibility, fairness, compassion, courage, and wisdom are the seven principles of ethical decision-making.
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What is the golden rule of ethical principles?

“Treat others as you would like to be treated” is a moral principle known as the golden rule. In one form or another, this principle is associated with the ethical codes in most religious traditions.
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What is truth telling in ethics?

Truth-telling or honesty is seen as a basic moral principle, rule, or value. Withholding information or otherwise deceiving the patient would seem to at least disrespect patient autonomy and potentially harm the patient.
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What is the doctors code of ethics?

Physicians should observe all laws, uphold the dignity and honor of the profession and accept its self-imposed disciplines. They should expose, without hesitation, illegal or unethical conduct of fellow members of the profession.
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What is common good in ethics?

The common good approach is a term in ethics that states that individuals in a given society realize and act with the knowledge that what is good for society is also good for them as individuals. The approach recognizes that the individual and the greater society are linked together.
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What is the common good approach to ethics?

The Common-Good Approach

This approach to ethics assumes a society comprising individuals whose own good is inextricably linked to the good of the community. Community members are bound by the pursuit of common values and goals.
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What are examples of ethical questions?

Example: Should individuals who donate kidneys be allowed to choose who their organs should go to? Under what conditions should people be kept artificially alive? Ethical, Religious Can be answered by moral reflection related to what it means to be a 'person' and who should have responsibility for someone else's life.
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What is the first step in ethical decision-making?

Given that ethical issues often arise because of a lack of sufficient information or evidence, as well as disagreements about the facts, the first step in the ethical decision-making process is an explicit call for identification of the facts.
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What is the final step of ethical decision-making?

After this, a decision should be made that is the choice that will best serve the ethical principles. Then, the decision needs to be implemented. The final step is the review of the consequences resulting from the decision. If the consequences lead to an unethical result, modification of the decision is necessary.
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What are the 7 steps of ethical decision-making?

Legal responsibilities
  • #1. Identify the problem. ...
  • #2. Apply the code of ethics. ...
  • #3. Determine the nature and dimensions of the dilemma. ...
  • #4. Generate potential courses of action. ...
  • #5. Consider the potential consequences of all options and determine a course of action. ...
  • #6. Evaluate the selected course of action. ...
  • #7.
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What is the greatest harm principle?

The harm principle says people should be free to act however they wish unless their actions cause harm to somebody else. The principle is a central tenet of the political philosophy known as liberalism and was first proposed by English philosopher John Stuart Mill.
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What does justice mean in ethics?

Justice means giving each person what he or she deserves, or, in more traditional terms, giving each person his or her due.
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How do you respect autonomy?

Most basically, respect for autonomy requires giving persons independence in their decisions and actions to the extent to which they do not harm others or do not violate others' rights. Thus, it translates into negative obligation not to subject autonomous persons' decisions and actions to controlling influences.
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