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What are the key issues in OBE?

4 Major Challenges of OBE
  • Planning Curriculum.
  • Analyzing Assessment Pattern.
  • Managing Records of Students.
  • Analyzing Student Database.
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What are the main concerns with OBE?

One of the most significant challenges of implementing OBE is the shift in educational philosophy it requires. Traditional education models are primarily teacher-centered, while OBE is student-centered.
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What is the key concept of OBE?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.
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What are the key constituents of OBE?

OBE comprises of four (4) major components which cover (1) curriculum design, (2) teaching and learning methods, (3) assessment, and (4) continual quality improvement (CQI) and monitoring.
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What are disadvantages of OBE?

Drawbacks of OBE

By outlining specific outcomes, a holistic approach to learning is lost. Learning can find itself reduced to something that is specific, measurable, and observable. As a result, outcomes are not yet widely recognized as a valid way of conceptualizing what learning is about.
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PutraMOOC || OBE ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

What are some disadvantages of outcome measures?

The use of outcomes and other performance measures can have adverse unintended consequences. In particular, the outcome measures may end up driving a program's work. The measures a program employs define—implicitly, if not explicitly—what is and what is not important.
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

The main focus is on the teacher, whereas OBE is student-centric, focussing on both the learners and the students. It is a more interactive model, where students interact with each other, and teachers share feedback and reviews to develop their skills. It also encourages self-learning.
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What are the two types of OBE?

This results-based learning system specifically seeks to carry out learning, understanding and skills in interpreting things, there are several types of OBE Teamwork Good management Reaching the vision and mission that we need to understand, namely as shown in the table below; 1) Traditional or Conventional OBE which ...
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What are OBE teaching strategies?

The main idea behind Spady's definition is that OBE is an approach to planning, delivering and evaluating instruction that requires administrators, teachers and students to focus their attention and efforts on the desired results of education—results that are expressed in terms of individual student learning.
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What are the three domains of outcome based education?

The most important aspect of an outcome is that it should be observable and meas- urable. These are best written in a well-defined framework of taxonomy of learning. Bloom's taxonomy of learning identifies three domains of learning: Cognitive, affective and psychomotor.
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What is the end focus of outcome based education?

It focuses on measuring student performance through outcomes. The OBE maps & measures students' performance at every step. The OBE model aims to maximize student learning outcomes by developing their knowledge & skills.
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What are expanded opportunities in OBE?

Expanded opportunity, meaning expanding the ways and numbers of times kids get a chance to learn and demonstrate a particular outcome; 3. High expectations, meaning getting rid of the bell-curve and all students should achieve at the highest level; 4.
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What is high expectations in OBE?

High expectations mean that, in order to get the learners invested in their studies, teachers need to set expectations that are not only high but also difficult. Helping learners reach big goals is tied to the idea that success in learning leads to more success in learning.
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What are the 4 basic principles of OBE?

  • Principles of OBE. The four principles of OBB cited by Spady (1996) are: 1) clarity of focus, 2) designing. ...
  • This UbD is OBE and OBTL in principle and in practice. Identifying desired results is. ...
  • assessment task is already identified at this stage. Identifying the evidence of learning right.
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What are the pros and cons of OBE?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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Why do people refuse an OBE?

As to why, many people decline because they feel they deserve a higher honour than the one on offer. This is a silly, short-sighted attitude because few people go from nothing straight to a knighthood/damehood for example, which is the top honour.
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Is OBE an approach or curriculum?

Outcomes‐based education is a learner‐centered approach to education that focuses on what a student should be able to do in the real world upon completion of their course or program.
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How significant is OBE in the classroom?

It offers a framework to learn and deliver the acquired skills. Studies say that OBE results in increased student and teacher self-esteem, higher academic success for more students, decreased dropouts, and several other benefits.
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What are the objectives of the OBE approach?

Outcome-based education aims to create a clear expectation of results that students must achieve. Here, the outcome includes skills, knowledge and attitude. In addition to understanding what's expected, outcome-based education also encourages transparency.
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What are the cognitive levels of OBE?

Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor Domains. According to various researchers there are six levels of cognitive complexity: knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation.
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What is an example of OBE?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.
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What are the 3 characteristics of OBE?

Give and explain 3 characteristics of OBE.
  • It is student centered -refers to instructional practices that shift the focus of learning. ...
  • It is faculty driven – where faculty are committed to teaching and serving students; ...
  • It is meaningful – refers to the concept that the learned knowledge is fully understood.
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How does OBE differ from traditional teaching?

TRADITIONAL VERSUS OBE BASED EDUCATION

Traditional education focuses too much on what the teachers teach as input rather than what the students are learning as outcome. On the other hand, OBE emphasizes a learner-centric self-learning approach.
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How do you implement outcome based education?

How to implement an OBE framework in your institution
  1. Assessment of curriculum and needs. ...
  2. Defining outcomes. ...
  3. Collaboration. ...
  4. Mapping outcomes with subsets. ...
  5. Defining contributions from assessments and results. ...
  6. Feedback and continuous evaluation.
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Is OBE teacher centered?

Traditional education used a teacher-centered approach while OBE uses a student-centered approach.
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