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What are the key issues in outcome based education?

4 Major Challenges of OBE
  • Planning Curriculum.
  • Analyzing Assessment Pattern.
  • Managing Records of Students.
  • Analyzing Student Database.
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What are the issues and challenges in the implementation of outcome-based education?

The study results found that the challenges that hinder OBE implementation in Vocational Colleges are the workload of teachers, poor curriculum implementation, unstable system implementation, and lack of administrator support.
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What are disadvantages of OBE?

Drawbacks of OBE

By outlining specific outcomes, a holistic approach to learning is lost. Learning can find itself reduced to something that is specific, measurable, and observable. As a result, outcomes are not yet widely recognized as a valid way of conceptualizing what learning is about.
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What are the key elements in an outcomes based teaching and learning?

They define the scope and structure of the content through which students will develop the knowledge, skills and values defined by the outcomes; they focus the instructional methods so that each learning activity has a specific purpose; they determine the way in which student placement and advancement will be organised ...
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What are the 4 basic principles of outcome-based education?

  • Principles of OBE. The four principles of OBB cited by Spady (1996) are: 1) clarity of focus, 2) designing. ...
  • This UbD is OBE and OBTL in principle and in practice. Identifying desired results is. ...
  • assessment task is already identified at this stage. Identifying the evidence of learning right.
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Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Explained!

What are the three domains of outcome based education?

The most important aspect of an outcome is that it should be observable and meas- urable. These are best written in a well-defined framework of taxonomy of learning. Bloom's taxonomy of learning identifies three domains of learning: Cognitive, affective and psychomotor.
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What are the 3 characteristics of outcome based education?

Give and explain 3 characteristics of OBE.
  • It is student centered -refers to instructional practices that shift the focus of learning. ...
  • It is faculty driven – where faculty are committed to teaching and serving students; ...
  • It is meaningful – refers to the concept that the learned knowledge is fully understood.
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What are the pros and cons of OBE?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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What is the focus on outcome-based education?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.
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What is the end focus of outcome-based education?

Outcome-based education focuses on results rather than learning processes. Students are given clear objectives and regular evaluations of progress, and they receive personalized feedback on how well they have achieved those goals.
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

The main focus is on the teacher, whereas OBE is student-centric, focussing on both the learners and the students. It is a more interactive model, where students interact with each other, and teachers share feedback and reviews to develop their skills. It also encourages self-learning.
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How significant is OBE in the classroom?

It offers a framework to learn and deliver the acquired skills. Studies say that OBE results in increased student and teacher self-esteem, higher academic success for more students, decreased dropouts, and several other benefits.
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What is the role of the teacher in OBE?

In OBE teachers guide students through learning, hands-on, curricular activities & interactions to guide student engagement with new study material. Also motivate & encourage the application of developing knowledge and skills through the students. when they leave the school /institute/university.
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How do you implement outcome based education?

How to implement an OBE framework in your institution
  1. Assessment of curriculum and needs. ...
  2. Defining outcomes. ...
  3. Collaboration. ...
  4. Mapping outcomes with subsets. ...
  5. Defining contributions from assessments and results. ...
  6. Feedback and continuous evaluation.
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What are the challenges of outcome assessment?

In addition to displacing teaching and learning, outcomes assessment divides the faculty, contributes to a misrepresentation of higher education as more narrow and simple than it in fact is, encroaches on faculty decision making and the ability of professors to claim curriculum and the means of its delivery as the ...
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What is the problem-based learning issue?

Problem-based learning (PBL) is a teaching style that pushes students to become the drivers of their learning education. Problem-based learning uses complex, real-world issues as the classroom's subject matter, encouraging students to develop problem-solving skills and learn concepts instead of just absorbing facts.
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Why is outcome based education important?

Outcome based education encourages self-learning. Learners not only gain knowledge from the trainers but also study on their own to gain complete knowledge. Candidates can also identify their mistakes and weak points to take corrective steps and streamline their learning path.
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What is the learning outcome based approach?

The Learning Outcomes-based Curriculum Framework (LOCF) works towards a more holistic experience for the students, while focusing not just on knowledge delivery in higher education but also on the application of knowledge through field and lab work and emphasises on application of knowledge to real life experiences.
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Who proposed outcome based education?

A renowned academician and psychologist, William G. Spady, best known as the “Father of Outcome-Based Education” had coined the term “OBE” in the year 1988. This blog aims at helping educators, faculty, and educationalists to understand the concept of OBE and how it can help in maximizing their students' success.
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What are the positive effects of OBE?

Results and conclusion: It is confirmed that OBE develops a learner's Fundamental knowledge, problem-solving skills, research skills, technical skills, social skills, ethical values, communication skills, project management skills, and life-long skills that have a significant impact on one's career.
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What is an example of outcome based education?

It emphasises what students should know and be able to do rather than just covering a set curriculum. Example: In a computer programming course, an outcome might be for students to demonstrate the ability to write and debug a simple program in a chosen programming language.
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Is OBE teacher centered?

Traditional education used a teacher-centered approach while OBE uses a student-centered approach.
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What are the characteristics of outcomes based education?

Characteristics of outcome-based education similar to competency-based learning: There are clear criteria for measuring fluency/proficiency. It's adaptive to student needs. Learner support is provided when and where it's needed most.
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What is outcome-based education in Bloom's taxonomy?

He proposed that learning fits into one of three psychological domains: the Cognitive domain – processing information, knowledge and mental skills. the Affective domain – Attitudes and feelings. the Psychomotor domain – manipulative, manual or physical skills.
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What is the difference between competency based and outcome based?

Competencies commonly define the applied skills and knowledge that enable people to successfully perform in professional, educational, and other life contexts. Outcome: A very specific statement that describes exactly what a student will be able to do in some measurable way.
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