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What are the key processes of curriculum development?

The curriculum development process can be categorized into five basic steps: 1) needs assessment, 2) the planning session, 3) content development, 4) pilot delivery and revision, and 5) the completed curriculum package. The ideal situation is to have, at a minimum, 12 - 18 months to design and develop a curriculum.
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What are the 4 processes of curriculum?

It also shows the interaction and relationships of the four essential phases of the curriculum development process: ( I) Planning, (II) Content and Methods, (III) Implementation, and (IV) Evaluation and Reporting. It is important to acknowledge that things do not always work exactly as depicted in a model!
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What are the 7 stages of curriculum development process?

The seven stages include the identification of needs, the formulation of objectives and outcomes, the selection of content, the organization of content, the selection and organization of learning activities, the selection of teaching methods, and finally the evaluation of the curriculum and its implementation.
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What are the key steps in curriculum planning?

Six-Steps in Curriculum Planning
  • Establish a value base for the program.
  • Develop a conceptual framework.
  • Determine program goals.
  • Design the program.
  • Establish program assessment procedures.
  • Implement the program.
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What are the 6 steps of curriculum development?

  • Step 1—Problem Identification and General Needs Assessment. ...
  • Step 2—Targeted Needs Assessment. ...
  • Step 3—Goals and Objectives. ...
  • Step 4—Educational Strategies. ...
  • Step 5—Implementation. ...
  • Step 6—Concepts for Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Curriculum.
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Phases of Curriculum Development | Mary Joie Padron

What are the five essential elements of curriculum development?

There are five key elements to successful curriculum design:
  • Clear Purpose.
  • Strong Beliefs.
  • Big Ideas.
  • Common, Timely, and Purposeful Assessments.
  • Collaborative Design, Review, and Annual Revisions.
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What are the 5 levels of curriculum planning?

LEVEL OF CURRICULUM
  • National Level. When curriculum planning takes place at national level, it involves. ...
  • State Level. ...
  • System Wide Level. ...
  • Building or Institution Level. ...
  • Teacher-Team Level. ...
  • Individual Teacher Level. ...
  • Cooperative Curriculum Planning Level.
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What are the three levels of curriculum development?

... A curriculum comprises three forms: the intended curriculum, implemented curriculum, and attained curriculum (Cai, 2014; Schmidt et al., 2001). The intended curriculum encompasses the official syllabus and prescribed textbooks. ...
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What are the five curriculum models?

Five Types of Curriculum Design Models
  • Tyler's Model. Tyler's Model was developed by American educator Ralph W. ...
  • Taba's Model. Taba's Model emphasizes the planning of instructional strategies. ...
  • John Goodlad's Model. ...
  • Wheeler's Model. ...
  • Kerr's Model.
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What is the concept of curriculum development?

Curriculum development is a planned, thoughtful and deliberate course of actions that ultimately enhance the quality and impact of the learning experience for students. It includes the development and organization of learning activities designed to meet intended learning outcomes.
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How do you develop a curriculum?

Table of contents
  1. Choose a topic.
  2. Use Teachable's AI curriculum generator.
  3. Research your target audience and their pain points.
  4. Identify a clear purpose and outcomes.
  5. Create a list of milestones or lessons.
  6. Group lessons into sections.
  7. Estimate the time to complete.
  8. Compile course content, materials, and resources.
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What is the Tyler model of curriculum development?

The Tyler model involves a step-by-step process of curriculum development that begins with defining the objectives of the curriculum, identifying appropriate learning experiences, organizing these experiences into a logical sequence, and assessing the effectiveness of the curriculum in achieving its objectives.
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What are the objectives of curriculum development?

The aims of the curriculum are:

To bring about a holistic development of a students' personality - physical, intellectual, emotional, social and spiritual dimensions. To develop social consciousness and sensitivity. To develop global mindedness and a multiplicity of perspectives and views.
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What is an example of a curriculum development?

An example of a curriculum is a school system's drug and alcohol abuse prevention curriculum, which might be designed at the school system level, or a state's English/language arts curriculum, which might be based on the state's English/language arts standards.
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What are the most common curriculum models?

The common curriculum development models are: subject-centered, learner-centered, and problem-centered design.
  • Subject-Centered Curriculum Development Model. ...
  • Learner-Centered Curriculum Development Model. ...
  • Problem-Centered Curriculum Development Model.
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What is an example of a curriculum?

What is a curriculum example? For example, a school may use an accredited curriculum for language arts featuring numerous tools for delivering academic content: workbooks, presentation slides, activity suggestions, etc.
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What are the curriculum approaches?

It is a way of dealing with curriculum, a way of doing, creating, designing, and thinking about the curriculum. According to Ornstein and Hunkins (2009), six curriculum approaches are Behavioral Approach, Managerial Approach, Systems Approach, Academic Approach, Reconceptualist Approach, and Humanistic Approach.
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What are components of curriculum?

Any curriculum consists of several components: objectives, attitudes, time, students and teachers, needs analysis, classroom activities, materials, study skills, language skills, vocabulary, grammar and assessment.
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What are curriculum planning models?

Curriculum model is a broad term referring to the guide used to write curriculum guides, or the documents used in education to determine specific aspects of teaching, such as subject, time frame, and manner of instruction. There are two long-standing models of curriculum: the process model and the product model.
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What are the factors affecting the development of the curriculum?

The process of curricular development is influenced by a host of inter- connected factors - educational objectives, learning activities, methods and tools of instruction, the students, and the faculty - in a continuous 'cyber- netic' cycle (Miller 1961).
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What are the strengths of a curriculum?

An effective and student-driven curriculum has the following characteristics:
  • Adapts to an Evolving World. A successful curriculum is never a one-time project. ...
  • Contains Research-based Teaching Techniques. ...
  • Encourages Collaboration. ...
  • Meets the Needs of the Students. ...
  • Establishes Quantifiable Objectives.
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What are the two models of curriculum development?

Curriculum models can be broken down into two groups, the process model and the product model. The process model focuses on the learning that takes place during the lesson and how it impacts future learning. The product model focuses on an end product that is then graded to assess the student's learning.
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Which of the following processes usually comes first in developing curriculum?

Identifying learning goals and objectives C. Selection of educational content D. Organization of learning experiences RATIONALIZATION: The first and the most important step in developing a curriculum is to identify the learning goals and objectives.
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When planning a curriculum What should a teacher consider first?

Teachers make a curriculum plan by first determining what is most important for students to learn. The teacher considers both short-term and long-term goals. The teacher then decides the best method to deliver the content. The teacher also needs to include a plan to assess what the students have learned.
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Why are goals and objectives important in curriculum development?

In curriculum planning, aims, goals and objectives are tools used in curriculum development because they provide a hierarchical system for all grade levels/subjects with aims, then goals for specific subjects/grade levels or units, and finally objectives for individual lessons.
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