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What are the similarities between UbD and OBE?

Similar to OBE, UbD known also as “backward design,” begins with the desired outcomes in the delivery of curriculum content. As in OBE, content should be aligned to their degree program to enable students to acquire desired competencies.
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What are the 2 common approaches to an OBE curriculum?

Two approaches existing within Spady's outcome-based education paradigm are traditional/translational OBE that emphasizes student master traditional subject-related academic outcomes (usually with a strong focus subject-specific content ) and some cross-discipline outcomes (such as the ability to solve problems or to ...
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What are the characteristics of OBE?

Characteristics of outcome-based education similar to competency-based learning: There are clear criteria for measuring fluency/proficiency. It's adaptive to student needs. Learner support is provided when and where it's needed most.
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What are the similarities and differences between UbD and OBE?

UbD begins with the end in mind, while OBE/OBTL begins with learning outcomes. UbD emphasizes authentic assessment, while OBE/OBTL emphasizes direct and indirect assessment. UbD uses a variety of teaching methods, while OBE/OBTL emphasizes student-centered teaching methods such as problem-based learning.
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What are the advantages of UbD?

Benefits of Understanding by Design

UbD establishes a purpose for learning and helps instructors to determine what they want the students to learn and then create the path to get there.
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COMPARISON OF UbD, OBE, OBTL, and Constructive Allignment -Assessment of Learning 1

What is the purpose of OBE curriculum?

The purpose of OBE is to increase the knowledge and skills of the learners. OBE creates a flexible education and training system, which provides life-long learning for all South Africans.
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What are the 4 components of OBE?

OBE Components

OBE comprises of four (4) major components which cover (1) curriculum design, (2) teaching and learning methods, (3) assessment, and (4) continual quality improvement (CQI) and monitoring.
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What are the three components of OBE?

These are: (1) a specific philosophy that embraces success for all students; (2) the alignment of outcomes with curriculum, instruction, and assessment; and (3) accountability for both students and teachers.
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Who is the main focus in OBE?

Outcome-Based Education (OBE) is a student-centric teaching and learning methodology in which the course delivery, assessment are planned to achieve stated objectives and outcomes. It focuses on measuring student performance i.e. outcomes at different levels.
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What are OBE teaching strategies?

The main idea behind Spady's definition is that OBE is an approach to planning, delivering and evaluating instruction that requires administrators, teachers and students to focus their attention and efforts on the desired results of education—results that are expressed in terms of individual student learning.
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What are the teaching methods in OBE?

Structural set-up of Teaching-Learning under OBE:
  • Decide teaching/training components for each course outcome.
  • Theory (for understanding)
  • Practical (to develop skill)
  • Seminar (for communication skill)
  • Problems.
  • Assignments.
  • Project (small, group etc)
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

Content – Traditional or content-based education mainly focuses on a predetermined curriculum. Students and teachers follow the textbook content and assess the students based on the exam results. On the other hand, the outcome-based education model focuses on the outcome the students will achieve after the course.
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What are the key issues in OBE?

4 Major Challenges of OBE
  • Planning Curriculum.
  • Analyzing Assessment Pattern.
  • Managing Records of Students.
  • Analyzing Student Database.
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What are the pros and cons of OBE?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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Is OBE a curriculum?

In OBE the curriculum is carefully constructed by first determining the outcomes, then designed backwards by: carefully determining authentic assessments (how will we know?) choosing/building relevant learning activities and experiences. selecting appropriate content.
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What is an example of outcome based learning?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.
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What is an example of outcome based education?

For example: A candidate is required to satisfy a particular set of criteria (Program outcome) at the end of a program, say Mechanical Engineering. This is intimated to the curriculum development team at institutions before they create the curriculum for each program and course.
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What are program outcomes in OBE?

Program Outcomes or Student Outcomes are narrower statements that describe what the students are expected to know and be able to do by the time of graduation. These relate to the knowledge (cognitive), skills (psychomotor), and behaviour (affective) that the student acquire through the programme.
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How significant is OBE in the classroom?

It offers a framework to learn and deliver the acquired skills. Studies say that OBE results in increased student and teacher self-esteem, higher academic success for more students, decreased dropouts, and several other benefits.
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Why is OBE responsive to quality learning?

The OBE paradigm is more focused on clear understanding of the ultimate result to achieve for both students and teachers. Students and teachers have a clear understanding of their learning outcomes that allows them to plan and streamline learning activities to actualize the desired outcomes.
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What is the main concept of UbD?

The two key ideas of Understanding by Design are contained in its title: 1) Focus on teaching and assessing for understanding and transfer. 2) Design curriculum “backward” from those ends.
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Why is UbD important in education?

Understanding by design (UBD) helps students apply what they learn in a course to the real world, which deepens and enriches their learning experience. UBD is based on the principle of backward design and its three stages.
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What are the key components of UbD?

Key components of UbD are Backward Design, Big Ideas, Essential Questions, and Transfer. Begin with Backward Design UbD emphasizes the use of a backward design process to develop instruction.
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Is OBE teacher centered?

Traditional education used a teacher-centered approach while OBE uses a student-centered approach.
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