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What are the two guidance techniques?

Direct guidance and indirect guidance are two methods that early childhood educators (ECEs) use to help young children learn in a safe and engaging environment. Both guidance methods have their advantages in and outside of the classroom.
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What is a guidance technique?

Guidance looks at methods of helping the learner through movement patterns. There are four types of guidance technique that can be used in conjunction with teaching and practice methods: visual, verbal, manual and mechanical.
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What are the two types of child guidance?

Learning how to effectively work with young children requires an understanding of indirect and direct guidance strategies to use in creating a structured and consistent environment for young children.
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What are the guidance approaches?

Unlike reward or punishment-based parenting and teaching styles, the guidance approach doesn't use a carrot and stick method of controlling behavior. Instead, it recognizes that children, like all of us, inherently want to be a good and positive part of society. They just need to know how to do that.
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What is direct guidance and indirect guidance?

Indirect guidance involves outside factors that influence behavior. The layout of the center is a form of indirect guidance. Indirect guidance will be discussed later in the chapter. Direct guidance involves nonverbal (physical) and verbal actions.
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Smiles United Lesson 4: Behavior Guidance Techniques

What is the direct guidance technique?

The direct guidance technique involves teachers using simple language or actions in a relaxed manner to help children understand how they should behave. This can be done in many ways, but the most popular methods are modeling behavior or redirecting a child's attention.
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Which is an indirect guidance technique?

Indirect guidance techniques are all those behind-the-scenes activities in which a teacher engages to prevent behavior problems.
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What are the 4 approaches to guidance?

These included client-centred, psychodynamic, humanistic, cognitive and behaviourist approaches.
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What are the Counselling guidance techniques?

As a counselor, a vital part of your job is to help clients feel heard, respected and validated. One way to do this is through active listening, which may include eye contact, nodding, facial expressions and body language. Active listening shows you're engaged and focused on what your client is saying.
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What are the four approaches to guidance?

Four general approaches to guidance and counseling can be identified. These are: (1) Crisis; (2) Remedial; (3) Preven- tive; and (4) Developmental. It sometimes may appear these four approaches overlap one another and it is certainly possible to incorporate all of them into a develop- mental approach.
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What is guiding behavior?

Behavior guidance is teaching children to identify and use appropriate strategies to deal with their behavior and feelings. It is a process by which children are able to learn appropriate problem solving skills. Behavior guidance helps children develop empathy, control and self-esteem.
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Why are guidance strategies important?

Positive child guidance promotes school-age children's self-control, teaches accountability, and encourages thoughtful choices. The most effective guidance strategies focus on respect and the developmental level of the child, preserving their self-esteem and dignity.
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What is the positive guidance theory?

Positive child guidance can be seen as a process of developing self-control in which adults use strategies such as logical reasoning, choice giving, problem solving, cooperation, conflict resolution and redirection (Mcfarland, Saunders, & Sydnye, 2008).
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What guidance techniques do you find to be the most effective?

Positive guidance strategies
  • Use positive language. When giving instructions, opt for positive language over negative language. ...
  • Use the right tone. ...
  • Offer children choices. ...
  • Use redirection. ...
  • Time your guidance appropriately. ...
  • Observe and take notes regularly.
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What are the examples of guidance?

guidance
  • guidance (on something) help or advice that is given to somebody, especially by somebody older or with more experience. guidance for teachers on how to use video in the classroom. ...
  • ​the process of controlling the direction of a rocket, etc., using electronic equipment. a missile guidance system.
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Why are positive guidance techniques most effective?

The most appropriate ways to guide behavior may differ from child to child and will depend on the child's age and developmental abilities and needs. Positive and supportive guidance helps children as they learn self-regulation and find appropriate ways to express their wants, needs, views and feelings.
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What are the steps involved in guidance?

The phases of guidance

In general, a guidance and counselling process is divided in five phases: Attending, Exploring, Understanding/goal setting, Intervention, and Finalisation.
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What is the difference between guidance and counselling?

The guidance focuses on providing information, advice, and direction to individuals, usually in educational or career contexts. Counselling, on the other hand, involves a therapeutic process of supporting individuals in exploring and resolving personal, emotional, or psychological challenges.
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What is the empty chair technique?

The empty chair technique is an approach that may allow individuals processing interpersonal or internal conflict to become aware of their thoughts and reactions. By imagining another person (like a parent or partner) in an empty chair, they can converse with them as if they were present during the session.
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What are the 6 methods of counselling?

The six methods of counselling are cognitive-behavioral therapy, humanistic therapy, psychodynamic therapy, solution-focused therapy, systemic therapy, and existential therapy. There are many different approaches to counselling, each with its own unique set of techniques and strategies.
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What are the 5 phases of guidance?

The five stages of the client-counselor relationship include initial disclosure, problem assessment, goal setting, intervention, and evaluation/termination/referral.
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What are the five counselling skills?

counselling skills safely and effectively in a primary professional role:
  • Professional context.
  • Listening and responding skills.
  • Empathy.
  • Working alliance.
  • Personal qualities.
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What is indirect method teaching techniques?

In contrast to the direct instruction strategy, indirect instruction is mainly student-centered, although the two strategies can complement each other. Examples of indirect instruction methods include reflective discussion, concept formation, concept attainment, cloze procedure, problem solving, and guided inquiry.
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What are three examples of actions useful in direct guidance?

Give three examples of actions useful in direct guidance. A smile, putting your arm around a child, and using your words.
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Why is positive child guidance important?

The goal of positive discipline is to guide your child to behave in socially acceptable ways. Positive discipline is crucial because it promotes your child's self-control, teaches him to take responsibility for his actions, and helps him make thoughtful choices about how he treats himself and others.
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