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What are the weaknesses of social theory?

One weakness of sociological theory is that it is highly subjective. This is evidenced by the variety of different perspectives. For example, functionalism's weakness is that it cannot explain violence or other extreme social changes.
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What are the weaknesses of social action theory?

Criticisms of social action theory

Proponents of structural theories argue that the social action theory ignores the effects of societal structures on the individual; society shapes individuals, not the other way around.
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What are the weaknesses of social learning theory?

Disadvantages. The theory does not tell us why a child would be motivated to perform the same behaviours in the absence of the model. In a later study, Bandura and Walters' (1963) found that those in the no-reward no-punishment control group were somewhere in between high/low levels of aggression.
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What are the weaknesses of social control theory?

Criticisms of Social Control Theory

It fails to consider factors like autonomy, impulsiveness, or personal choices influencing delinquent behaviors. A person could be biologically influenced and be more likely to commit violent crimes.
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What are the weaknesses of social conflict theory?

Futher, conflict theory tends to not be able to explain what happens once society is at peace or finds stability. The theory focuses on conflict between groups but doesn't address what happens after the conflict has subsided following a revolution.
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Structural Functionalism: Definition, Principles, Strengths, and Weaknesses

What are the failures of conflict theory?

Conflict theory aims solely at describing a social instability without promoting social stabilization. Also, conflict theory fails to view the conflict that comes in a free society as a way towards progress; rather, it views the conflict present as merely a damaging element.
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What is bad about the conflict theory?

Cons of Conflict Theory

Conflict theory assumes that people only make decisions that benefit themselves. Narrow scope. Conflict theory does not consider other factors that influence behavior. Rigid dichotomy.
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What are the strengths of social control theory?

Social control theory suggests that the strength and durability of an individual's bonds or commitments to conventional society inhibit social deviance (Hirschi 1969; Simpson 1976). The need for belonging and attachment to others is fundamental, influencing many behavioral, emotional, and cognitive processes.
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What is one weakness of social cognitive theories?

Limitations to the Model

It has been said by researchers that in the Social Cognitive Theory, its perspective can ignore the internal and unconscious thought processes and emotions.
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What are the pros and cons of social learning theory?

Pros: Provides insight into how people learn from others and provides ideas for including effective elements into your scenarios. Cons: Not a model for how everyone might behave, more of a guide that can predict behaviour.
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What are the disadvantages of Bandura?

Weaknesses of the study
  • Children may have shown demand characteristics, which means that they displayed the behaviour that they thought the researcher was looking for.
  • The study lacks ecological validity, as it took part in a laboratory.
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What are the criticism of social role theory?

Five criticisms are discussed. First, role theory reifies ideologies into concrete entities, rendering a sense of universality. Second, role theory places greater emphasis on social conformity than questioning social policies. Third, the socialization process, as depicted by role theory, lacks comprehensiveness.
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What is the criticism of social influence theory?

Simplification: Some critics argue that Kelman's theory oversimplifies the complex processes of social influence, and that it does not account for the role of individual characteristics or context in shaping the influence process.
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Which is a major shortcoming of social structure theory?

Social Structure Theories also are unable to differentiate between the condition of social disorganization and the things it is said to cause. Crime can also be caused in other areas which goes against the ecological approach.
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What is a major criticism of the social cognitive perspective?

it overemphasizes the influence of early family experiences on personality. it is too concerned with situational influences on personality. it puts too much faith in the unconscious mind's ability to control behavior.
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What are the weaknesses of the cognitive development theory?

Piaget's theory has some shortcomings, including overestimating the ability of adolescence and underestimating infant's capacity. Piaget also neglected cultural and social interaction factors in the development of children's cognition and thinking ability.
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What is the disadvantage of Bandura's social cognitive theory?

Disadvantages of social learning theories

The theory dismisses or ignores the significance of nature in learning. This theory of learning does not take into consideration biological factors. The theory's explanation of learned behavior is too straightforward.
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What is an example of negative social control?

Negative social control as a concept

Examples include depriving young people of their right to work, to take an education, have friends, enjoy hobbies, choose a partner and acknowledge their sexuality – all of which are considered basic rights in the Nordic Region.
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What are positive and negative social control?

Positive means of social control are used to encourage socially acceptable behaviors. These include respect, praise, job promotions or academic awards and prizes. What is this? Negative means of social control include formal punishments, and informal strategies such as social exclusion and shaming.
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What is the most well known Social Control Theory?

Hirschi's social control theory suggests that delinquent adolescents fail to develop societal bonds consisting of (1) attachment to parents, peers, and school; (2) occupational and educational commitment; (3) academic involvement; and (4) belief in social rules and convention.
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Is conflict theory negative or positive?

Conflict theory looks to social and economic factors as the causes of crime and deviance. Unlike functionalists, conflict theorists don't see these factors as positive functions of society. They see them as evidence of inequality in the system.
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What are 4 negative effects of conflict?

Increased stress and anxiety among individuals, which decreases productivity and satisfaction. Feelings of being defeated and demeaned, which lowers individuals' morale and may increase turnover. A climate of mistrust, which hinders the teamwork and cooperation necessary to get work done.
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What are the theories of social inequality?

There are two main views of social inequality within sociology. One view aligns with the functionalist theory and the other aligns with conflict theory. Functionalist theorists believe that inequality is inevitable and desirable and plays an important function in society.
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What is one weakness of the conflict theory?

Some limitations of the conflict theory include its focus on negative aspects of society, its lack of attention to social stability and order, and its tendency to view individuals and groups in terms of their power and status rather than their shared humanity.
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Why can conflict theory be criticised?

One major criticism of conflict theory is that it focuses too much on negative aspects of human interaction. Some critics argue that humans are inherently good, and conflict theory creates an entire ideology around human flaws and faults rather than focusing on the positive nature of people and social functions.
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