What did the Puritans found?

They had a charter from the Massachusetts Bay Company to settle land in New England. The Puritans founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony north of the Plymouth Colony that had been established by the Pilgrims ten years earlier. The Puritans wanted their colony to be based on the laws of God.

What are the Puritans famous for?

Puritans were English Protestants who were committed to "purifying" the Church of England by eliminating all aspects of Catholicism from religious practices. English Puritans founded the colony of Plymouth to practice their own brand of Protestantism without interference.

What was the main goal of the Puritans?

The main goal of the Puritan people at first was to purify the Church of England from their Catholic Church practices. Once they settled in America, their goal was to have religious freedom and form a deep, personal bond with God.

What are 5 values of Puritanism?

What were Puritans allowed to do?

People sang and told stories. Children were allowed to play games with their parents' permission. Wine and beer drinking were common place. Puritans did not all dress in black as many believe.

Why Did the Puritans Leave England?

What was illegal for Puritans?

Therefore, trade and business were not allowed. No public enteretainment or meetings were allowed except for church services. Church or "meeting" on Sunday included two-hour services in the morning and the afternoon.

What were 3 beliefs of the Puritans?

Puritans believed that it was necessary to be in a covenant relationship with God in order to be redeemed from one's sinful condition, that God had chosen to reveal salvation through preaching, and that the Holy Spirit was the energizing instrument of salvation.

How did Puritans treat their kids?

Children were taught not to express any extreme emotion, whether anger or joy. Children were strictly disciplined to obey and not exert their own will. Children were prohibited from freely playing and were put to tasks. Games and toys were special privileges, not a daily expectation.

Do Puritans believe in Jesus?

Many people say they believe in God, but the Puritans loved God and wanted to know Him and think about Him as much as possible. This God, the Puritans knew, can be known only through the person and work of Jesus Christ. Whatever part of the Bible they were studying, the Puritans asked how it points us to Christ.

What did Puritans fear?

When things went wrong in Puritan society, whether it was disease, natural disasters, or other catastrophes, Puritans believed that the Devil was working among them and that God was punishing them. The constant fear of the Devil infiltrating society and of God punishing the colonists contributed to much paranoia.

Did Puritans drink alcohol?

Nor did Puritans abstain from alcohol; even though they objected to drunkenness, they did not believe alcohol was sinful in itself. They were not opposed to artistic beauty; although they were suspicious of the theater and the visual arts, the Puritans valued poetry.

When did Puritanism end?

There is no consensus on when the Puritan era ended, though it is agreed that it was over by 1740.

Who started Puritanism?

Although the epithet first emerged in the 1560s, the movement began in the 1530s, when King Henry VIII repudiated papal authority and transformed the Church of Rome into a state Church of England. To Puritans, the Church of England retained too much of the liturgy and ritual of Roman Catholicism.

What is the symbol for Puritans?

These symbols of a death head or winged skull, reflect the strict orthodox puritan values. The death head with hollow eyes and grinning mouth depicts the soul's voyage through death.

Is Puritan still a religion?

According to reputable historians, the last traces of Puritanism died out by 1730. I assured my editor that Puritans had not existed for nearly three hundred years. But today, almost a quarter of our way through the twenty-first century, I look around and realize that I was wrong.

Why were the Puritans kicked out of England?

In the 1620s leaders of the English state and church grew increasingly unsympathetic to Puritan demands. They insisted that the Puritans conform to religious practices that they abhorred, removing their ministers from office and threatening them with "extirpation from the earth" if they did not fall in line.

What religion did the Puritans not like?

The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to rid the Church of England of what they considered to be Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become more Protestant.

Are Puritans Catholic?

The Puritans. Like the Pilgrims, the Puritans were English Protestants who believed that the reforms of the Church of England did not go far enough. In their view, the liturgy was still too Catholic.

What Bible do Puritans use?

Although eventually surpassed by the King James Version, the Geneva Bible remained a popular favorite through its last printing around 1644, especially among the sectarians known as the Puritans.

How did Elizabeth treat Puritans?

She was concerned ideas might spread that challenged the Religious Settlement. Elizabeth ordered her new Archbishop of Canterbury, Edmund Grindal, to ban the meetings but he protested. She suspended him, suggested he resign, and 200 Puritan priests were expelled from their roles.

How were Puritan children punished?

Colonial teachers favored the birch rod as their most effective and satisfactory instrument of torture. In Massachusetts stern fathers often whipped their children at home if they were whipped at school. The sound of the rod must have resounded throughout the colony by day and by night.

What did Puritans name their children?

Biblical names were popular, and some Puritan favorites, like Sarah, Elizabeth, Thomas, and John, are still common today. Puritans also frequently bestowed “grace names” as a way of encouraging children to strive for moral goodness. The most common of these were Faith, Hope, and Charity, the three theological virtues.

How did the Puritans think of witches?

Witches were thought to be able to harm people and therefore were feared greatly. The Puritans feared the Devil and God equally and “they believed the Devil was real, and had the intent to Page 2 C6-18 2 influence and harm” (Mills 16). People heard about and eye witnessed the fits the Afflicted girls were having.

What was the punishment for adultery in the Puritans?

Thus, if a person was found guilty of sin—such as having an adulterous relationship—punishments that included death, fines, whipping, and wearing the letter ''A'' were standard procedures. Puritans believed that sin was an aspect of humanity that must be policed and dragged into the public when discovered.

What did the Puritans eat?

The Puritans' diet often changed depending on the season. While during the spring and summer they could eat a variety of fresh meat and vegetables, including deer, bear, rabbit, corn, squash, and beans, during the winter they were limited to what would store easily.