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What do functionalists think of hidden curriculum?

Functionalists also recognise that there is a hidden curriculum, but they see this is a positive thing: part of what teaches people the norms and values of society.
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What do functionalists say about the hidden curriculum?

The Functionalist Perspective

As Giroux (1983, p. 48) explains: The hidden curriculum is explored primarily through the social norms and moral beliefs tacitly transmitted through the socialization process that structure classroom social relationships.
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What does Parsons believe is the function of the hidden curriculum?

Pupils also learn about how rewards are achieved Parsons states that this achieved through the concept of meritocracy. The 'hidden curriculum' creates an uncritical, passive workforce by rewarding pupils who are hardworking, punctual and reliable.
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Which sociologist talks about the hidden curriculum?

The hidden curriculum, first described by Philip Jackson (1968), is a set of unspoken or implicit rules and values that students learn while attending school.
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How do Marxists view the hidden curriculum?

Marxists are against the Hidden Curriculum, where as functionalists support it as it is a way of learning norms, values and skill required in later life. Marxism says that education is used by the hegemonic powers to justify, maintain, and reproduce class inequalities. Meritocracy is a myth.
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What do functionalist and Marxist think about education?

In the Marxist approach, the education system is thought to socialise children to accept their lower position with the capitalist society – they learn to obey rules and accept the hierarchy at school and later at work. However, the Functionalist Approach views education as having a positive function in society.
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Are bowles and Gintis functionalists?

Bowles and Gintis disagree with the functionalist perspective on meritocracy. They argue education is not a meritocratic system and that pupils are judged on their class position rather than on their efforts and abilities.
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How do functionalist and conflict theorists describe the hidden curriculum in schools?

Of the three major approaches to the hidden curriculum, the functionalist orientation is most concerned with how hidden curricula reproduce unified societies, the conflict perspective focuses on the reproduction of stratified societies, and symbolic interactionism more fully incorporates interactional context to our ...
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What is the functionalist view on education?

Functionalists argue that education is an important social institution that helps meet the needs of society and maintain stability. We are all part of the same organism, and education performs the function of creating a sense of identity by teaching core values and allocating roles.
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Is the hidden curriculum good or bad?

The general consensus is that hidden curriculum has the potential to teach, stimulate and foster good or bad lessons, behavioral pattern and character traits respectively. Some educators feel that hidden curriculum is creating more negative repercussions for students and society, than it is positive results.
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Why do sociologists believe that the hidden curriculum is an important part of school socialization?

This hidden curriculum reinforces the positions of those with higher cultural capital, and serves to bestow status unequally. Critical sociologists also point to tracking, a formalized sorting system that places students on “tracks” (advanced versus low achievers) that perpetuate inequalities.
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Who believes in the hidden curriculum?

Conflict theorists like Marxists and feminists would see this subtle teaching of norms and values as teaching people to accept the principles of capitalism or patriarchy. This learning includes things like understanding manners and behaviour, respecting authority and understanding hierarchy.
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Who are the theorists of hidden curriculum?

From another perspective, theorists including Michael Apple, Jean Anyon, and Henry Giroux describe how hidden curricular practices provided. Their common point is that social reproduction emerges with the inclusion of the social organization of the school and the authority relationships between teachers and students.
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What are some examples of hidden curriculum?

Hidden curriculum consists of concepts informally and often unintentionally taught in our school system. Social expectations of gender, language, behavior, or morals are examples of this.
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What is the hidden curriculum Bowles and Gintis?

Bowles & Gintis talk about the myth of meritocracy. Bowles & Gintis also explore the idea of a hidden curriculum - i.e. the things that education teaches us that are not part of the formal curriculum (what we learn about the various subjects in the classroom).
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What is the hidden curriculum in sociology AQA?

The Hidden Curriculum is the unwritten rules, norms and values to which students are expected to conform while in school. The hidden curriculum refers to those norms and values which are taught indirectly and are part and parcel of the organisation and routines of the school.
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What is Durkheim functionalist theory?

functionalism, in social sciences, theory based on the premise that all aspects of a society—institutions, roles, norms, etc. —serve a purpose and that all are indispensable for the long-term survival of the society.
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What is Durkheim functionalist perspective?

As a functionalist, Émile Durkheim's (1858–1917) perspective on society stressed the necessary interconnectivity of all of its elements. To him, society was greater than the sum of its parts.
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What do functionalists believe?

What do functionalists believe? Functionalists believe that society is generally harmonious, and that social solidarity is maintained through every institution and individual performing specified functions.
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What is the conflict perspective hidden curriculum?

According to conflict theorists, schools train those in the working classes to accept their position as a lower‐class member of society. Conflict theorists call this role of education the “hidden curriculum.” Conflict theorists point to several key factors in defending their position.
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How does the hidden curriculum impact students in school sociology?

The hidden curriculum can also promote perfectionism and competitiveness among students, increasing the pressure to succeed academically and socially and affecting a student's mental health and well-being. Addressing the hidden curriculum could be a way to proactively support students.
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What are criticisms of functionalism?

Functionalism has been critiqued for over-estimating the benefits of all societal functions, for being overly deterministic, and also for being somewhat outdated.
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Are Davis and Moore functionalist?

Are Davis and Moore functionalists? Yes, Davis and Moore are theorists of structural-functionalism.
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Are Murdock and Parsons functionalists?

There are many sociologists that have a functionalist perspective on society, including Durkheim, Parsons, and Murdock.
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What are the disadvantages of Functionalism in education?

Disadvantages
  • there are some 'free' schools which are restricted by curriculums.
  • there are also faith schools which teach different norms and values.
  • some people gain status or wealth by means other than education-such as inheritance, lottery wins and marriage.
  • some students reject the rules laid down by their schools.
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