What does hidden curriculum mean in education?

The term “hidden curriculum” refers to an amorphous collection of “implicit academic, social, and cultural messages,” “unwritten rules and unspoken expectations,” and “unofficial norms, behaviours and values” of the dominant-culture context in which all teaching and learning is situated.

What is hidden curriculum in simple terms?

The hidden curriculum is what educators teach students without even realizing it, through their interactions, modeling, and school or classroom culture; it consist of unspoken values, beliefs, norms and culture.

What is the hidden academic curriculum?

The “hidden curriculum” or “invisible curriculum” refers to the unstated norms, policies, and expectations that students need to know to succeed in higher education but are often not taught explicitly.

Why hidden curriculum is an issue?

Hidden curriculum is one of current controversial curriculum issues. Many hidden curricular issues are the result of assumptions and expectations that are not formally communicated, established, or conveyed within the learning environment.

What is an example of the hidden curriculum in college?

One effort to combat this potential confusion is to refer to office hours instead as “student hours'' which more directly communicates the function of that allotted time. Another example of the hidden curriculum in a college environment is the expectation of participating in extracurricular activities.

Hidden Curriculum, Explained!

What are three examples of the hidden curriculum of schools?

The hidden-curriculum concept is based on the recognition that students absorb lessons in school that may or may not be part of the formal course of study—for example, how they should interact with peers, teachers, and other adults; how they should perceive different races, groups, or classes of people; or what ideas ...

Is the hidden curriculum good or bad?

The general consensus is that hidden curriculum has the potential to teach, stimulate and foster good or bad lessons, behavioral pattern and character traits respectively. Some educators feel that hidden curriculum is creating more negative repercussions for students and society, than it is positive results.

How does the hidden curriculum impact students in school?

The hidden curriculum can also promote perfectionism and competitiveness among students, increasing the pressure to succeed academically and socially and affecting a student's mental health and well-being. Addressing the hidden curriculum could be a way to proactively support students.

How do you deal with hidden curriculum?

If someone is struggling with concepts, offer resources that could be helpful. These small interactions can lead to a conversation that helps illuminate the hidden curriculum—you might end up comparing notes on tough course topics, as well as sharing helpful resources or invitations to participate in study sessions.

What is the teacher attitude in the hidden curriculum?

In the hidden curriculum, a teacher is a significant figure to successfully create or shape students' character and personality. As such, the relationship between a teacher and students must be harmonious, so that the goal of creating a right attitude in students is effectively achieved without any obstacles.

Which of the following is an example of a hidden curriculum at most schools?

Final answer: An example of a hidden curriculum at most schools is 'D. Learning to behave'. It includes informal teachings such as social norms and behaviors that are not part of the formal academic curriculum.

What is the hidden curriculum in public schools and its disadvantage to minority students?

The hidden curriculum is an underlying agenda that affects students of low socioeconomic status, particularly language-minority students. It is based on the attitude that non-English-speaking students are not capable of the same academic achievement as native speakers.

What is the null curriculum and hidden curriculum?

Hidden/implicit/convert/silent/invisible curriculum: The hidden curriculum is all those things that we teach in schools that aren't written down in syllabus documents. Null curriculum: The Null Curriculum is that which is not taught. Sometimes the teacher ignores some content or skill, deliberately or unknowingly.

What is the difference between an official curriculum and a hidden curriculum?

While the “formal” curriculum consists of the courses, lessons, and learning activities students participate in, and the knowledge and skills educators intentionally teach to students, the “hidden curriculum” is defined as a set of influences that function at the level of the organizational structure and culture that ...

What are the synonyms of hidden curriculum?

After conducting background research, we discovered that the terms “informal curriculum” and “implicit curriculum” are often used in conjunction with, or as synonyms for, “hidden curriculum.” Thus, we decided to include these terms in our analysis.

Why must a teacher be aware and sensitive to the hidden curriculum?

Expert-Verified Answer. Hidden curriculum is a part of our education, these are part of lessons which are not intended to teach but acquired by the learner. Any learning experience may teach an unintended lesson and usually observed. Such as norms, values and beliefs conveyed in the classroom and society.

How should teachers teach the hidden curriculum?

THE ONE A DAY METHOD: The classroom teacher writes one hidden curriculum item on the whiteboard each morning and introduces this item to students as a first activity. Once students understand the hidden curriculum item, they are asked to indicate how it will impact them at school or at home (Myles et al., 2004).

What are two ways the hidden curriculum can affect students?

While the hidden curriculum is often unintentional, it can still have a powerful impact on students. It can shape their values, beliefs, and attitudes, and it can influence the way they behave both inside and outside of school.

What is the hidden curriculum social skills?

The “Hidden Curriculum” refers to the many social rules that are not usually taught but that most people “just pick up” and learn by observing. Many of the hidden curriculum” topics can be humorous but breaking one of the rules can make a person a social outcast by their peers.

How can hidden curriculum be negative?

A hidden curriculum can reveal hypocrisy if what a school says it does is not the same as what it does. For example, a school might claim that it wants all students to do well academically, but the hidden curriculum might be teaching students that only those from wealthier backgrounds can do well in school.

Which group of students does the hidden curriculum negatively impact?

Women and people of color may experience negative effects of the hidden curriculum because it may reinforce stereotypes, exclude their experiences, or reinforce a culture of dominance that excludes them from full participation. This can lead to lower academic achievement and disengagement from school.

Why is it almost impossible to eliminate the hidden curriculum in schools?

Education will need standards to measure achievement, and those will reflect values. It is almost impossible to eliminate the hidden curriculum in schools because education will always reflect the values and norms of society, and these are often transmitted through the hidden curriculum.

What is an example of explicit curriculum?

It includes the objectives, content, and learning activities that are specifically designed and structured to achieve the goals of the course. For example, a course syllabus, lesson plan, or textbook would be part of the explicit curriculum.

When the hidden curriculum certainly has its flaws what are its benefits?

While it has its flaws, the hidden curriculum also has benefits. One benefit is that it plays an essential role in building social skills. Students learn how to navigate social interactions, cooperate with others, and develop communication and problem-solving skills through the hidden curriculum.

What is an example of a taught curriculum?

In other words, teachers determine the variety of activities and lessons that get taught and how their students will be asked to use the information they receive. Textbooks, worksheets, and electronic media are all examples of curriculum materials that are part of the taught curriculum.