What does it mean if a school teaches a hidden curriculum?

The term “hidden curriculum” refers to an amorphous collection of “implicit academic, social, and cultural messages,” “unwritten rules and unspoken expectations,” and “unofficial norms, behaviours and values” of the dominant-culture context in which all teaching and learning is situated.

Is the hidden curriculum good or bad?

The general consensus is that hidden curriculum has the potential to teach, stimulate and foster good or bad lessons, behavioral pattern and character traits respectively. Some educators feel that hidden curriculum is creating more negative repercussions for students and society, than it is positive results.

What is an example of a hidden curriculum at most schools?

The hidden-curriculum concept is based on the recognition that students absorb lessons in school that may or may not be part of the formal course of study—for example, how they should interact with peers, teachers, and other adults; how they should perceive different races, groups, or classes of people; or what ideas ...

What is the difference between an official curriculum and a hidden curriculum?

While the “formal” curriculum consists of the courses, lessons, and learning activities students participate in, and the knowledge and skills educators intentionally teach to students, the “hidden curriculum” is defined as a set of influences that function at the level of the organizational structure and culture that ...

How do you deal with hidden curriculum?

If someone is struggling with concepts, offer resources that could be helpful. These small interactions can lead to a conversation that helps illuminate the hidden curriculum—you might end up comparing notes on tough course topics, as well as sharing helpful resources or invitations to participate in study sessions.

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Why hidden curriculum is an issue?

Hidden curriculum is one of current controversial curriculum issues. Many hidden curricular issues are the result of assumptions and expectations that are not formally communicated, established, or conveyed within the learning environment.

How does hidden curriculum affect students?

The hidden curriculum can also promote perfectionism and competitiveness among students, increasing the pressure to succeed academically and socially and affecting a student's mental health and well-being. Addressing the hidden curriculum could be a way to proactively support students.

What are some examples of hidden curriculum?

Hidden curriculum consists of concepts informally and often unintentionally taught in our school system. Social expectations of gender, language, behavior, or morals are examples of this.

What are three examples of the hidden curriculum?

Is hidden curriculum informal?

The informal curriculum represents interpersonal learning (e.g., through casual conversations between students and mentors). The hidden curriculum repre- sents the norms and values embedded in organizations and their practices that drive uninten- tional or subliminal teaching [19].

What is the teacher attitude in the hidden curriculum?

In the hidden curriculum, a teacher is a significant figure to successfully create or shape students' character and personality. As such, the relationship between a teacher and students must be harmonious, so that the goal of creating a right attitude in students is effectively achieved without any obstacles.

What are the positive effects of hidden curriculum?

Hidden curricula teach students beyond the subject content of their courses. An educator can design hidden curriculum to teach positive characteristics such as dignity, humility, hard work, responsibility, and appreciation. Hidden curriculum has the potential to positively impact students and even change lives.

What does school's hidden curriculum also teach children?

Hidden Curriculum: Character Education and Values

Students are learning what respect, kindness, honesty and other virtues are through the behaviors modeling by the educators around them, as well as other students, their families and the community.

What do students learn from hidden curriculum?

The implicit rules and social norms of the hidden curriculum help students learn how to ask for help, how to network, and how to offer themselves as a resource to others, too. These are tools for life.

How can hidden curriculum be negative?

The negative implications to conform to the hidden curriculum can manifest as a loss of empathy, compassion and moral reasoning. Historically, this transformation has been regarded as necessary by many educators, who viewed this as 'toughening up' students and preparing them for survival in the medical arena.

Which group of students does the hidden curriculum negatively impact?

Women and people of color may experience negative effects of the hidden curriculum because it may reinforce stereotypes, exclude their experiences, or reinforce a culture of dominance that excludes them from full participation. This can lead to lower academic achievement and disengagement from school.

Why is it almost impossible to eliminate the hidden curriculum in schools?

Education will need standards to measure achievement, and those will reflect values. It is almost impossible to eliminate the hidden curriculum in schools because education will always reflect the values and norms of society, and these are often transmitted through the hidden curriculum.

Why is it important for a future educator to identify the hidden curriculum?

Why is it important for a future educator to identify the hidden curriculum? Teachers need to be aware of underlying messages students receive.

What is the difference between overt and hidden curriculum?

Overt curriculum is designed keeping in mind the goals and objectives of the educational system. Thus, it is confined to those written understandings formally designed by curriculum designers and administrators. Hidden Curriculum is unintended or unnoticed curriculum which is often unwritten.

What is the definition of the hidden curriculum and briefly describe an example?

The hidden curriculum refers to what is taught, but not overtly. So whilst you might attend mathematics class, history, art, etc there are hidden elements which feature in lessons: Team work and collaboration. Presentation skills.

What is the difference between null and hidden curriculum?

Hidden/implicit/convert/silent/invisible curriculum: The hidden curriculum is all those things that we teach in schools that aren't written down in syllabus documents. Null curriculum: The Null Curriculum is that which is not taught.

Why do sociologists believe that the hidden curriculum is an important part of school socialization?

This hidden curriculum reinforces the positions of those with higher cultural capital, and serves to bestow status unequally. Critical sociologists also point to tracking, a formalized sorting system that places students on “tracks” (advanced versus low achievers) that perpetuate inequalities.

How do schools incorporate a hidden curriculum?

The hidden curriculum is the set of implicit values, norms, and behaviors that students learn in school, outside of the explicit curriculum. It is taught through the school's rules, policies, and practices, as well as through the interactions of students, teachers, and administrators.

What influences hidden curriculum?

The influences of the hidden curriculum function at organizational structure and culture level (6). The hidden curriculum covers a set of unwritten social and cultural values, rules, assumptions and expectations, and has much stronger effects on the individuals' behavior as compared to the formal curriculum (7).

When the hidden curriculum certainly has its flaws what are its benefits?

While it has its flaws, the hidden curriculum also has benefits. One benefit is that it plays an essential role in building social skills. Students learn how to navigate social interactions, cooperate with others, and develop communication and problem-solving skills through the hidden curriculum.