What does it mean if a student has been retained?

Grade retention is a common practice in schools today. Grade retention, also called repeating a grade, is the act of placing a student in the same grade for a second year.

What does it mean for a student to be retained?

Grade retention is when a student is held back and told that they would need to repeat a grade. Student retention involves a series of strategies to intervene when students exhibit signs that they may not graduate. A school with a high graduation rate, also has a high retention rate.

What is student retention?

Put simply, schools measure the student retention rate as the number of students who re-enroll from one year to the next. The practice of student retention encompasses all the things the school does to influence this rate, working to prevent students from leaving school before completing their degree.

Is retention good or bad?

Most children do not “catch up” when held back. Although some retained students do better at first, these children often fall behind again in later grades. Retention is one of the most powerful predictors of high school dropout; holding a child back twice makes dropping out of school 90% certain.

Does retained mean held back?

Holding kids back a grade — also known as “retention” — isn't common. But if the school is considering having your child repeat a year (or if you are), there are some important basics to know about it.

SHOULD YOU RETAIN STUDENTS? #retained

What does it mean if someone has been retained?

: to keep in pay or in one's service. especially : to employ by paying a retainer. retain an attorney.

Is retaining a student a good idea?

Although most educational and psychological research confirms that grade retention is rarely a positive intervention, there are some children that do better if they are retained. For these students, retention is both necessary and beneficial.

Why do kids get held back?

Common Reasons Children Get Held Back in School

The goal is to give the child a second chance at a grade they found challenging, so they can be better equipped in years to come. The reasoning behind grade retention may be based on maturity, behavior, absences, academic performance, or any number of factors.

Why would a child be retained?

A child may be considered for retention if he or she has poor academic skills, is small in stature or the youngest in the grade, has moved or been absent frequently, does poorly on a prescreening assessment, or has limited English-language skills.

Is retention bad for students?

The long-run effects of early grade retention are not clear.

Multiple studies have found that holding back middle schoolers increases their odds of dropping out of high school. “The evidence on retaining students in the later grades — I think that's unambiguously negative,” said Winters.

Why is student retention so important?

Retention is a fundamental component of an institution's ability to carry out its mission. Low retention creates a financial loss but also appears as a symbolic failure for an institution. It is also more cost-effective to retain the students you currently have rather than recruiting for new ones.

Why is retention important in schools?

Retention is a clear indicator of how an institution is performing. If the retention rate is lower than the national average, prospective students will be asking why. Whereas a higher than average retention rate signals that current students are satisfied with their course program, quality of teaching, and campus life.

How much do students retain?

To summarize the Learning Pyramid - learners retain approximately: 5% of what they learn when they've learned from lecture. 10% of what they learn when they've learned from reading. 20% of what they learn from audio-visual.

How do you know if you got retained?

On your final report card, there should be something indicating Promoted or Retained.

Should students be held back for bad grades?

Jimerson looked at 20 studies published between 1990 and 1999, and concluded that they “fail to demonstrate that grade retention provides greater benefits to students with academic or adjustment difficulties than does promotion to the next grade.” In many studies, students who were retained had worse academic ...

What does retained mean in grades?

Definition. Grade retention is the practice in which children are required to repeat a grade level in school because they failed to meet required benchmarks or grade level standards.

What age do kids retain the most?

On average, this fragmented period wanes off at around 4.7 years. Around 5–6 years of age in particular is thought to be when autobiographical memory seems to stabilize and be on par with adults. The development of a cognitive self is also thought by some to have an effect on encoding and storing early memories.

Can a child be held back a year in school UK?

Repeating A Year (also known as ​“grade retention”, ​“non-promotion”, or ​“failing a grade”) describes the process by which pupils who do not reach a given standard of learning at the end of a year are required to join a class of younger students the following academic year.

Should a child with dyslexia be retained?

In conclusion, based on the research presented in these few articles, addressing your child's academic struggles and getting the proper interventions and accommodations is the proper solution. Holding back a child with a learning issue in the same grade another year will not benefit them.

Who decides if a kid gets held back?

Who gets the final say? In California, it's the schools. California's Pupil Promotion & Retention policy in the state education code says a student can be promoted if the teacher decides retention isn't appropriate even if the student is failing.

Does getting held back affect you?

Kids who will be taught the same skills in the same way without any different supports in place typically don't benefit from repeating. And kids who stay back tend to lose the positive gains within two to three years after being held back.

What are the benefits of grade retention?

In short, recent research has shown that grade retention in elementary school can increase test scores through middle school and reduce the need for future remediation.

Is retention good for kids?

Retaining students based on reading proficiency can produce large improvements in academic performance when compared to grade-level peers. Retention is not an academic death sentence. In fact, it can lead to better preparation when entering high school.

Should I hold my child back a year?

If you're considering holding your child back you should do it when they are younger. The social impact of holding your child back one year when they are young is negligible. But the longer you wait the harder it may be for your child to adjust.

How do you help students who struggle with retention?