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What does SEL stand for in education?

Broadly speaking, social and emotional learning (SEL) refers to the process through which individuals learn and apply a set of social, emotional, and related skills, attitudes, behaviors, and values that help direct students. This includes thoughts, feelings, and actions in ways that enable them to succeed in school.
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What does SEL mean in teaching?

Social and emotional learning (SEL) is a strengths-based, developmental process that begins at birth and evolves across the lifespan (Weissberg et al., 2015). It is the process through which children, adolescents, and adults learn skills to support healthy development and relationships.
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What are the 5 main areas of SEL?

The following descriptions of Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) are from CASEL. They address five broad, interrelated areas of competence and provide examples for each: self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making.
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What does SEL curriculum stand for?

Social and emotional learning, or SEL, helps develop the skills we need for life. Hear why students, parents, and educators want SEL in schools.
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What does SEL look like in schools?

The Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning defines SEL as “the process through which all young people and adults acquire and apply the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to develop healthy identities, manage emotions and achieve personal and collective goals, feel and show empathy for others, ...
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Social-Emotional Learning: What Is SEL and Why SEL Matters

Why are parents against SEL in schools?

Those accusations have surfaced during school board meetings, within parent-teacher associations, and during routine parent-teacher conferences, said Hughes. Parents express fears that SEL is a slippery slope—or even an indoctrination tool—to teach kids about racial inequality, gender identity, and sexual orientation.
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Does SEL teach gender identity?

Through self-reflection and social awareness, SEL helps teach skills needed to connect across race, class, culture, language, gender identity, sexual orientation, learning needs and age.
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Is SEL a hidden curriculum?

And, because we can also learn unhealthy social and emotional skills and mindsets—like racism, aggression, and helplessness—from our surroundings, it's especially important for educators to bring awareness and intentionality to the hidden SEL curriculum.
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What are the 5 social-emotional learning skills?

II. The 5 Core SEL Competencies
  • Self-Awareness.
  • Self-Management.
  • Social Awareness.
  • Relationship Skills.
  • Responsible Decision-Making.
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What is the best SEL curriculum?

Great Social and Emotional Learning Curricula and Programs
  • Peekapak. Complete multimedia SEL units in a neat and tidy package. ...
  • Wayfinder. An inspiring collection of SEL activities for any classroom. ...
  • QuaverSEL. ...
  • Harmony SEL. ...
  • Move This World. ...
  • Second Step. ...
  • Zoo Academy. ...
  • Wisdom: The World of Emotions.
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How do you include SEL in the classroom?

For instance, examples of SEL-in-action can include assigning a group project where students self-delegate roles to work together for the good of the group, role playing as historical figures to understand the rationale behind a person's actions, or for students to conduct formal interviews with one another to take a ...
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What are the 3 R's of social emotional learning?

Embedded at the core of positive psychology, and emotional learning, are the three R's of emotional literacy: Regulation, Reconstruction, and Resilience. To regulate emotion, students learn the ability to flip a negative emotion to positive emotion like they flip a baseball card.
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Why is SEL taught in schools?

Students and Schools. Social-emotional learning (SEL) helps improve kids' academic performance, curtail bullying, reduce dropout rates, and build character. Well-implemented SEL programs positively affect students' success in school.
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What does SEL look like?

SEL consists of five key skills: Self-awareness – recognition of one's own emotions, personal goals, and values. Self-management – regulation of one's own emotions and behaviors. Social awareness – understanding of and compassion for others' backgrounds or cultures.
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How does SEL support teachers?

Another SEL competency, social awareness, is when educators are able to key into the emotions their learners are facing, understand their perspective and feel empathy for them. This better equips teachers in supporting learners with challenging classroom behavior, reducing teachers' stress.
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Does SEL work in schools?

The benefits of social and emotional learning (SEL) are well-researched, with evidence demonstrating that an education that promotes SEL yields positive outcomes for students, adults, and school communities.
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What are the SEL standards?

—self-management, self-awareness, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision making—and those key settings are seen in the “CASEL wheel” (Figure 1).
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What is SEL in elementary school?

SEL is the process through which all young people and adults acquire and apply the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to develop healthy identities, manage emotions and achieve personal and collective goals, feel and show empathy for others, establish and maintain supportive relationships, and make responsible and caring ...
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What are the benefits of SEL?

Research shows that SEL not only improves achievement by an average of 11 percentile points, but it also increases prosocial behaviors (such as kindness, sharing, and empathy), improves student attitudes toward school, and reduces depression and stress among students (Durlak et al., 2011).
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Who developed the SEL curriculum?

From 1987-1992, a group of educators and researchers, led by Timothy Shriver and Dr. Roger P. Weissberg, began the New Haven Social Development program that pioneered SEL strategies across K-12 classrooms.
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Why is SEL important in the classroom?

SEL is important because it helps students develop important life skills that are critical for success both in school and beyond. It can also promote mental health, reduce risky behaviors, and improve academic performance.
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How do you create a social emotional learning curriculum?

A method to try:
  1. Simply divide the year based on the five SEL competency areas.
  2. Decide on what topics to cover in each phase with the different SEL activities.
  3. Note which SEL skills will be strengthened and monitored throughout the months.
  4. List the planned SEL activities.
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What are the negatives of SEL in schools?

It can perpetuate a victim mentality. Some SEL programs focus heavily on identifying and coping with emotions like anxiety, fear, and sadness. While it's important to address these issues, there's a risk that children could become too focused on their negative emotions and begin to see themselves as victims.
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At what age is gender identity taught?

Gender identity typically develops in stages: Around age two: Children become conscious of the physical differences between boys and girls. Before their third birthday: Most children can easily label themselves as either a boy or a girl. By age four: Most children have a stable sense of their gender identity.
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How is SEL culturally relevant?

Culturally responsive and sustaining SEL refers to practices that actively draw upon (responsive) and explicitly support (sustaining) students' diverse backgrounds, identities, strengths, and challenges as a strategy to deepen learning.
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