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What is an outcome based test?

Grading based on standards – outcomes-based assessment ensures that students are assessed on standards and that their grade reflects their endpoint, not their starting point. This is different from traditional assessments where grades are cumulative and reflect an average.
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What is an outcome based assessment?

An outcomes-based assessment is also referred to as an authentic assessment in the sense that the assessment is realistic. An authentic assessment engages students to apply the knowledge and skills they have acquired during the instruction in ways that reflect problems they would encounter in the real world.
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What is an example of an outcome based approach?

Outcomes are positive changes in people's lives resulting from an activity they've been involved in. For example, providing a person with mental health challenges the opportunity to choose their daily routines leads to increased independence and self-confidence.
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What is an example of an outcome assessment?

Examples: Surveys, Interviews, Focus Group Studies, Document Analyses, Students' Self-Reports. Program-Level Measures: Refer to assignments or tests that assess students' knowledge and skills at the end of the program, not embedded in any particular course.
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What is an outcome assessment test?

Outcomes Assessment is a collaborative investigation of student learning, as it relates to explicit course-, program-, and/or college-wide learning outcomes. Its sole purpose is to improve student learning.
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Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Explained!

What is the advantages of outcomes based assessment?

Comparison. OBE helps assess and compare every student's achievement records to decide their course of action in a new environment. Additionally, institutions can compare themselves, by checking to see what outcomes they have in common and work the areas to improve.
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What is outcome based activities?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.
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What are the disadvantages of outcome based assessment?

Assessment problems

The ability to use and apply the knowledge in different ways may not be the focus of the assessment. The focus on determining if the outcome has been achieved leads to a loss of understanding and learning for students, who may never be shown how to use the knowledge they have gained.
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What are the basic principles of OBE?

Let's first understand these basic principles.
  • Organization of Curriculum. ...
  • Student Skill Enhancement. ...
  • Outcome-Focused Techniques. ...
  • Global Opportunities for Students. ...
  • Course Outcomes (COs) ...
  • Program Outcomes (POs) ...
  • Program Educational Objectives (PEOs)
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Why is an outcomes based approach important?

Outcome based care in health and social care aims to ensure that the care provided to any patient or individual is effective, efficient, and aligned with their individual needs and preferences. Here an outcome can be defined therefore, as the impact or progress of the care delivery for an individual.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of outcomes based assessment?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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What are outcome based key results?

Outcome-focused: Key Results are the outcomes you want to achieve by the end of the timeframe. Remember: Key Results aren't tasks or to-dos, but instead will quantify whether you achieved your Objective or not. Measurable: Key Results should have a clear metric that can be measured.
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What are the 4 components of OBE?

OBE comprises of four (4) major components which cover (1) curriculum design, (2) teaching and learning methods, (3) assessment, and (4) continual quality improvement (CQI) and monitoring.
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What is the main objective of OBE?

OBE helps assess and compare every student's achievement records to decide their course of action in a new environment. Additionally, institutions can compare themselves, by checking to see what outcomes they have in common and work the areas to improve.
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What are the characteristics of outcome based assessment?

Characteristics of outcome-based education similar to competency-based learning:
  • There are clear criteria for measuring fluency/proficiency.
  • It's adaptive to student needs.
  • Learner support is provided when and where it's needed most.
  • Learners are given sufficient time to achieve mastery.
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What was the problem with OBE?

The findings of this study indicated that the inadequate or inferior professional training that the majority of township educators received during the apartheid era, overcrowding and the inadequate supply of facilities and resources were among the main factors that made the implementation of OBE problematic in the ...
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What is the role of the teacher in OBE?

In OBE teachers guide students through learning, hands-on, curricular activities & interactions to guide student engagement with new study material. Also motivate & encourage the application of developing knowledge and skills through the students. when they leave the school /institute/university.
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What is the difference between OBE and traditional forms of learning?

Content – Traditional or content-based education mainly focuses on a predetermined curriculum. Students and teachers follow the textbook content and assess the students based on the exam results. On the other hand, the outcome-based education model focuses on the outcome the students will achieve after the course.
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What are the three types of OBE?

Three types of OBE-Traditional, Transitional, and Transformational OBE. Outcomes based education (OBE) is the highlighted trend these days in education area to manual students in their professional career and lead them to greater informed and creative.
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What is high expectations in OBE?

High expectations mean that, in order to get the learners invested in their studies, teachers need to set expectations that are not only high but also difficult. Helping learners reach big goals is tied to the idea that success in learning leads to more success in learning.
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What are outcome based requirements?

Outcome based specifications require a new approach to evaluation, using criteria that assess value, ability to achieve performance metrics, risk and reward etc. rather than the ability to meet narrow technical specifications.
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What is the difference between outcomes based and traditional assessment?

The outcomes-based model emphasizes measurable outcomes and practical application while also encouraging critical thinking and adaptability. The traditional system, on the other hand, emphasizes knowledge acquisition and standardized assessments, often overlooking individual strengths and stifling creativity.
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What are the teachers roles in an outcome based classroom?

Any method can be opted to teach a student. OBE does not restrict the teachers to teach using a specific method. OBE is a student-centered learning model. Teachers are meant to guide and help the students master the material using either approach.
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What is the difference between competency based and outcome based?

Competencies commonly define the applied skills and knowledge that enable people to successfully perform in professional, educational, and other life contexts. Outcome: A very specific statement that describes exactly what a student will be able to do in some measurable way.
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What are the two types of OBE?

These two approaches correspond to what Spady (1994) calls traditional/transitional OBE and transformational OBE. Spady clearly favours the transformational approach to OBE in which outcomes are “high- quality, culminating demonstrations of significant learning in context” (Spady, 1994:18).
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