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What is autism vs ADHD?

Autism spectrum disorders are a series of related developmental disorders that can affect language skills, behavior, socializing, and the ability to learn. ADHD is a common condition that can impact how well you concentrate, stay still, or think before you act.
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What is the main difference between autism and ADHD?

Children with ADHD often have difficulty paying attention to the same thing for too long, and they may get distracted easily. Autistic children may have a limited scope of interest. They may seem to obsess over things that they enjoy and have difficulty focusing on things that they have no interest in.
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How do I know if I have autism or ADHD?

Although 2019 research suggests some symptoms of ADHD and ASD overlap, there are distinct differences. A person with ADHD may have attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity challenges. But an autistic individual may have difficulties with communication, social interaction, and restricted or repetitive behaviors.
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What does autism and ADHD look like together?

People who have traits that stretch across both autism and ADHD diagnoses often face more serious challenges than people with either diagnosis alone: They can have greater impairments in adaptive functioning, a term that refers to self-care and daily living skills, and more severe social and cognitive issues.
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What do autistic adults struggle with?

Common signs of autism in adults include:
  • finding it hard to understand what others are thinking or feeling.
  • getting very anxious about social situations.
  • finding it hard to make friends or preferring to be on your own.
  • seeming blunt, rude or not interested in others without meaning to.
  • finding it hard to say how you feel.
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Autism vs ADHD (The Difference between ADHD and Autism Spectrum Disorder)

What are the 12 signs of autism in adults?

Common symptoms of autism in adults include:
  • Difficulty interpreting what others are thinking or feeling.
  • Trouble interpreting facial expressions, body language, or social cues.
  • Difficulty regulating emotion.
  • Trouble keeping up a conversation.
  • Inflection that does not reflect feelings.
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What are the 3 main symptoms of autism in adults?

Autism symptoms in adults may include difficulty making conversation, social anxiety, and limited interest in only a few activities. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders.
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What are symptoms of high-functioning autism?

Symptoms of High-Functioning Autism
  • Experiencing sensory overload.
  • Having trouble figuring out or picking up on social cues.
  • Anxiety or mood disorders.
  • Challenges with organization.
  • Difficulty controlling emotions.
  • Differences in verbal communication.
  • Challenges with back-and-forth conversation.
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What does high-functioning autism look like?

High-functioning autism is a subtype of autism spectrum disorder that affects individuals in different ways and to varying degrees. It is characterized by difficulties with social communication and interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors and interests.
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Can ADHD be mistaken for autism?

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism can look a lot alike. Children with either one can be very active and impulsive, and can have trouble focusing and interacting with other people. In fact, it can be hard to tell the difference between the two.
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Which is more severe autism or ADHD?

Sprenger et al. (5) concluded that autistic symptoms were significantly more severe, especially in the area of social interaction (as evaluated by the social responsiveness scale and autism diagnostic interview), in patients with dual ASD-ADHD diagnoses than in those with ASD alone.
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What is the best medication for autism and ADHD?

The alpha agonists used for ADHD and in children with ASD include guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex) and clonidine (Kapvay, Catapres). These medications have been used not only for the treatment of ADHD in youth with ASD, but also for associated motor/vocal tics, aggression, sleep disturbances, and behavioral dysregulation.
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Can you be autistic and not know?

ASD can be missed if a person doesn't have behaviors or traits that are immediately recognized as neurodivergent (different than others) or is able to mask those behaviors and appear neurotypical (the same as everyone else).
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What are the signs of autism?

People with ASD often have problems with social communication and interaction, and restricted or repetitive behaviors or interests. People with ASD may also have different ways of learning, moving, or paying attention. It is important to note that some people without ASD might also have some of these symptoms.
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What is Stimming with ADHD?

ADHD stimming is when a person with ADHD displays self-stimulatory behavior by repeating certain sounds and movements unconsciously. There are many different examples, including lip biting, rocking back and forth, humming, teeth grinding, or chewing gum.
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Is autism is Hereditary?

Autism is highly heritable: It is estimated at least 50% of genetic risk is predicted by common genetic variation and another 15-20% is due to spontaneous mutations or predictable inheritance patterns.
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Which parent carries autism gene?

Although the exact cause of autism is still unknown, there is evidence to suggest that genetics play a significant role. Since autism is less prevalent in females, autism was always thought to be passed down from the mother. However, research suggests that autism genes are usually inherited from the father.
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What are the 7 types of autism?

Fact or Fiction: Are There Different Types of Autism
  • Autism diagnoses pre-2013.
  • Autistic disorder.
  • Childhood disintegrative disorder.
  • Pervasive developmental disorder (PDD-NOS)
  • Asperger syndrome.
  • Today's Autism Spectrum Disorder.
  • Level 2: Low-Functioning Autism (LFA)
  • Level 3: Classic Autism (CA)
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What were the first signs of autism you noticed?

Some early signs of autism include: Problems with eye contact. No response to his or her name. Problems following another person's gaze or pointed finger to an object (or "joint attention")
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What is the lowest form of autism?

ASD Level 1: Requiring Support

Level 1 is the mildest, or “highest functioning” form of autism, which includes those who would have previously been diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome. Individuals with ASD level 1 may have difficulty understanding social cues and may struggle to form and maintain personal relationships.
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What are the 3 main causes of autism?

There is not just one cause of ASD. There are many different factors that have been identified that may make a child more likely to have ASD, including environmental, biologic, and genetic factors.
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What are the 3 main symptoms of Aspergers?

Difficulty managing emotions, sometimes leading to verbal or behavioral outbursts, self-injurious behaviors, or tantrums. Not understanding other peoples' feelings or perspectives. Hypersensitivity to lights, sounds, and textures.
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What is the biggest indicator of autism?

One of the most important developmental differences between children on the autism spectrum and children without ASD is a delay in or lack of joint attention. In fact, delays in joint attention skills are found in most children with ASD.
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What are slightly autistic tendencies?

Avoiding eye contact and being difficult to engage in conversation. Missing verbal or physical cues, such as not looking at where someone is pointing. Having difficulty understanding others' feelings or talking about feelings in general. Reluctance to socialize or a preference for isolation.
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Is it possible to be slightly autistic?

Many people may show some characteristics of autism from time to time. This may include avoiding bright lights and noises, preferring to be alone, and being rigid about rules. This does not make them autistic. However, a person can be mildly autistic.
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