What is Carnegie R1 status?

Colleges that spend at least $50 million in research and development and award 70 or more research doctorate degrees will be able to attain the coveted R1 status under forthcoming changes to the Carnegie Classifications system that debuted Wednesday.

What is the Carnegie Classification of R1?

In 2025, the cutoff for the R1 label will be spending $50 million on research, and awarding at least 70 doctorates, in any research field, in a year. For R2, it's $5 million in research expenditures, and 20 doctorates.

What is the difference between R1 and R2 Carnegie?

What are the Carnegie classifications for doctoral granting universities? There are three classifications for doctoral granting universities – R1 (very high research activity), R2 (high research activity) and D/PU (doctoral/professional universities).

What is the difference between R1 and R2 schools?

R2 institutions, while not as intensely research-driven as their R1 counterparts, still contribute substantially to the world of academia. While they award at least 20 research/scholarship doctoral degrees, unlike R1's 30 doctoral degrees, their emphasis is more evenly distributed between teaching and research.

Why is R1 status important?

R1 is an elite designation given by the Carnegie Classification of Institution of Higher Education to universities with the highest levels of research activity. Among nearly 4,000 degree-granting institutions across the United States, only 146 (about 3.7%) held this designation in 2021.

Carnegie Research Classifications | R2 to R1 Journeys

What determines R1 status?

Colleges that spend at least $50 million in research and development and award 70 or more research doctorate degrees will be able to attain the coveted R1 status under forthcoming changes to the Carnegie Classifications system that debuted Wednesday.

What does it mean to be R1?

R1 universities are top-class research universities. If you care recognition (or ranking) and have to choose a private or public R1 by random, it may be better to choose a private R1. Not all R1 schools are prestigious but the most prestigious universities are always R1.

Is Harvard a R1?

R1 is considered “very high research activity” and includes schools such as Harvard University, the California Institute of Technology, the University of Iowa and the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.

Is Notre Dame an R1 university?

Only Boston College, Notre Dame and Baylor maintain committed religious affiliations, R1 status and Power Five membership.

How many R1 universities are there in the United States?

There are 146 institutions that are classified as "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" in the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education as of the 2021 update.

What are the requirements for R1 Carnegie?

From 2025 onward, a university can qualify by spending at least $50 million in research and awarding at least 70 doctoral degrees yearly. Timothy Knowles, President of the Carnegie Foundation, says that previous measures were “incomplete” and did not reflect the strength or diversity of postsecondary education.

Is R1 or R2 better?

R1 institutions produce more accomplished researchers than R2 institutions. Graduate students at R1 institutions are investigating new frontiers — looking at what has been discovered and making their own new discoveries.

Are all Ivy League schools R1?

The eight traditional "Ivy League" institutions (plus four others.) Institutions listed as R1 in the Carnegie Classifications of Institutions of Higher Learning.

Is Stanford an R1?

Examples include Stanford University, MIT and UC Berkeley. Please note, UCSF is categorized as R1 for our tracking purposes. R2 universities also award at least 20 doctoral research/scholarship degrees or at least 30 professional practice doctoral degrees in two or more programs, and have strong research programs.

Is Clemson an R1?

Clemson University has made great strides in research in recent years, culminating in our distinction as a Carnegie R1: Doctoral University (highest research activity).

Is Boston College an R1?

R1 is the label used to identify the “highest” ranking of research activity on one end of the spectrum, while R3 is used to denote the “moderate” level. The R1 ranking currently consists of 115 institutions, including Arizona State, Yale, Johns Hopkins, Duke, the University of Michigan, and BC.

Is Cornell a R1?

The R1 institutions are Binghamton University, Columbia University, Cornell University, CUNY Graduate School, New York University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Stony Brook University, Syracuse University, University at Albany, University at Buffalo, and University of Rochester.

Is Dartmouth an R1 school?

Our rank in the Ivy League according to the Nature Innovation Index for the long-term, real-world impact of our scholarly work. An R1 university, Dartmouth has been a member of the consortium of leading research institutions since 2019.

Is Villanova an R1?

Three others were listed as R2, a ranking that identifies doctoral-granting schools with high research activity: Villanova University, Rowan University and West Chester University of Pennsylvania.

Is Dartmouth R1 or r2?

In addition, Dartmouth was restored to R1 status as a top-level research institution in 2017 and was elected two years later to membership in the Association of American Universities.

Is Purdue an R1?

Purdue University is a member of the Association of American Universities and is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".

Is Baylor an R1 school?

In 2021, Baylor was recognized as an R1 research institution, a significant benchmark in the University's continued focus and investment in research at the highest levels. Through top-tier research and scholarship, R1 universities bring their voice to bear in addressing our world's most meaningful challenges.

What is the R2 status of Carnegie?

It was initiated in 1973 by the Carnegie Commission on Higher Education to identify universities by the types of degrees awarded. Universities with the R2: High Research Activity classification award at least 20 research doctoral degrees each year and spend at least $5 million annually in total research.

Is UMass Amherst an R1?

True to its land grant roots, UMass Amherst is engaged in research and creative work in all fields and is classified by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching as a doctoral university with the “highest research activity” or R1.