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What is competency vs concept-based curriculum?

Unlike concept-based learning, which is another form of education focused on inputs (concepts), CBE focuses specifically on outputs, the learner's ability to analyze, formulate relevant actions, and perform them with confidence (mastery) (Bouchrika, 2021).
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What is the difference between concept-based and competency-based?

Therefore, whereas concepts represent the structural organization of knowledge to be learned, competencies provide the structure and process for performance and assessment. Competencies describe the intended outcome, not the learning process.
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What is the difference between competency and content based curriculum?

A content-based teaching and learning is based on the rote memorization of factual knowledge while competence-based teaching and learning focuses on understanding the concepts, skills and competencies which in turn calls for changes in teaching, learning and assessment approaches (Posner, 1995).
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What is a competency-based curriculum?

A competency-based curriculum is a curriculum that emphasizes what learners are expected to do rather than mainly focusing on what they are expected to know. In principle, such a curriculum is learner-centred and adaptive to the changing needs of students, teachers, and society.
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What is the difference between competency-based and performance based curriculum?

difference between performance-based and competence-based assessment criteria should be seen as a continuum, where on the one end assessment criteria are formulated as competences, which are an integration of knowledge, skills and attitudes; and on the other end assessment criteria are formulated as performance ...
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What is Competency-Based Education?

What are the disadvantages of competency-based education?

Disadvantages of competency-based learning

Some of the drawbacks include the following: Lack of structure: For some students, the lack of structure in competency-based learning can be challenging. With a set schedule or timeline, students may be able to stay on track and meet their goals.
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Why is competency-based education better?

Competency-based education allows students to learn at their own pace. This is perhaps one of the most valuable characteristics of competency-based learning. It puts no pressure on students to take in the same amount of information as other students within the same period.
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What is the key characteristic of competency based curriculum?

Key Takeaways:

Competency-based curriculum emphasizes mastery of skills and knowledge. Learners have the flexibility to progress at their own pace. It enhances educational tactics and improves learning outcomes. Personalized learning experiences are an integral part of competency-based curriculum.
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How do you create a competency based curriculum?

Steps to develop a competency-based curriculum
  1. Development or identification of general competencies. ...
  2. Organizing competencies into specific themes. ...
  3. Establishing criteria for performance. ...
  4. Creating learning experiences. ...
  5. Assessing competency. ...
  6. Evaluating the effectiveness of the curriculum.
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What is competency-based teaching basically?

Competency-based teaching is a teaching method that focuses on students demonstrating that they have mastered a skill or concept, rather than simply completing a lesson or unit. This approach can be used in any subject area and at any grade level.
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What is a concept-based curriculum?

This is a curriculum designed and developed to facilitate learners' conceptual understanding by key concepts and related concepts beyond inert knowledge and rote learning. The concept is a mental construct or category represented by a word or phrase. The concept includes both tangible objects and abstract ideas.
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What is a concept-based curriculum approach?

"The power of a concept-based curriculum is that it allows students to transfer their understanding to new contexts and situations. When students have a deep understanding of concepts, they are able to see beyond the facts of individual case studies and form generalisations about them."
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What is a concept-based method?

Concept-based learning and curriculum run on the basis of “big ideas” instead of subject-specific content. By introducing kids to the context of a particular chapter or theory, you introduce them to the knowledge and skills that can be accrued from the content.
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What are the values of competency based curriculum?

CBC life values
  • Love.
  • Responsibility.
  • Respect.
  • Unity.
  • Peace.
  • Patriotism.
  • Integrity.
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How is competency based curriculum evaluated?

In brief, a credit-based CBE program measures student progress using credit or clock hours, and a direct assessment CBE program bases student progress on the demonstration of competencies. A hybrid approach measures student progress through a combination of credit or clock hours and a direct assessment of competencies.
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What is the difference between a standard and a competency?

Standards describe what students should know and be able to do in relation to established criteria. They are distinct statements and provide the building blocks for competencies. Competencies describe how students apply and transfer their learning to new contexts and situations.
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What is the focus of competency based education?

Competency-based learning or Competency based Education (CBE) is an outcome‐based approach to education to ensure proficiency in learning by students through demonstration of the knowledge, skills, values and attitudes required for dealing with real life situations at the age and grade appropriate level.
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What are the components of competency based education?

The Core Elements of Competency Based Learning
  • Varied Content. No matter what competency you're learning, your program should direct you toward or provide you with the education content you need to master it. ...
  • Strong Support. ...
  • Clear Assessment Standards. ...
  • Student Ownership.
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What are three main features of competency-based assessment?

The features of competency-based assessment include:
  • Criteria-based.
  • Evidence-based.
  • Binary judgement.
  • Participatory process.
  • Choice of assessment pathway.
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What is the main advantage of competency-based curriculum?

It prepares students for the future as they get options for flexible learning that helps them grow. Furthermore, the competency-based learning model can improve productivity and cost-effectiveness, empower educators by making accurate assessment possible, and support professional development.
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What is an example of competency-based education?

For example, a Professional Communications course may include a competency for workplace presentations as well as competency modules for professional negotiating and written communications. To earn credit for these competencies, students are typically tasked with projects that apply what they've learned.
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What is the opposite of competency-based education?

In traditional education, learning happens inside a traditional classroom, little to no accommodation of student interests or learning needs. In personalized, competency-based learning, students have an equitable range of learning experiences at school, online and in the community.
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What is the main problem with competency model?

The language used within these competency libraries is built to be generic in nature, so the content will work for any company. While that's great for selling the content of these libraries, the language can miss the uniqueness and nuances of the company culture, so the model ends up failing to speak to employees.
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What are the challenges of competency based curriculum?

Challenges facing CBC curriculum implementation in Kenya
  • Inadequate teachers training. ...
  • Inadequate teaching and learning resources. ...
  • Teacher-learner ratio. ...
  • Lack of ICT skills and infrastructure. ...
  • Lack of clear assessment standardisation. ...
  • Employ more teachers. ...
  • Capacity building in-service teacher.
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