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What is DAP and why is it important?

Developmentally appropriate practice does not mean making things easier for children. Rather, it means ensuring that goals and experiences are suited to their learning and development and challenging enough to promote their progress and interest.
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Why is DAP so important?

Developmentally appropriate practice allows teachers to get to know each child personally through observations and forming relationships with their families. This allows teachers to engage children in meaningful and joyful work and teach them lessons using their interests and strengths as a guide.
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What is the purpose of the DAP?

Whatever the elements, the dap—an acronym for “dignity and pride”—was a symbol of solidarity and survival, an expression of black consciousness and a commitment to look after each other on the battlefield and in camp.
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What is DAP in your own understanding?

What is DAP? Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) is an approach that early care and education professionals use to support the learning and development of young children birth to age nine.
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What are the 3 components of DAP?

Developmentally appropriate practice requires early childhood educators to seek out and gain knowledge and understanding using three core considerations: commonality in children's development and learning, individuality reflecting each child's unique characteristics and experiences, and the context in which development ...
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What Is Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP)?

What are examples of DAP activities?

Things like scooters, tricycles, ride-and-walk cars, and the occasional field trip are all great examples of DAP-focused activities that can help develop a child's physical skills in a fun and organic way.
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What are the 4 domains of DAP?

All domains of child development—physical development, cognitive development, social and emotional development, and linguistic development (including bilingual or multilingual development), as well as approaches to learning—are important; each domain both supports and is supported by the others.
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What is the most significant concept about DAP?

DAP is based on the idea that children learn best when actively engaged in their learning environment. DAP practitioners promote child development and knowledge through active learning more so than through passive receipt of information.
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What are 10 things you would see in a developmentally appropriate classroom?

What Would You See in a DAP Classroom?
  • open-ended art projects.
  • hands-on experiences with real objects.
  • emphasis on children doing tasks for themselves.
  • small group activities focused around children's interests.
  • children offered choices.
  • scaffolding for children at different skill levels.
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What is the DAP approach and how it helps each individual children?

DAP – wherein teachers and staff base all practices and decisions with the goal of nurturing students' social/emotional, physical, and cognitive development – is a keystone for the establishment of safe supportive learning environments for young children.
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What behavior should a teacher not ignore?

Planned ignoring should only be used for minor behavior infractions, and you as a teacher need to decide which behaviors you will ignore ahead of time. More severe issues--such as a student bullying another student or getting into an altercation--should never be ignored.
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What are the 5 DAP guidelines?

The five essential guidelines for effective teaching in DAP are:
  • Creating a caring community of learners.
  • Teaching to enhance development and learning.
  • Planning curriculum to achieve important goals.
  • Assessing children's development and learning.
  • Establishing reciprocal relationships with family.
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What does DAP mean to me to what degree does this make sense to you?

More succinctly, they state: “Developmentally appropriate practice refers to teaching decisions that vary with and adapt to the age, experience, interests, and abilities of individual children within a given age range.” (pg7) DAP is a way of teaching that focuses on how children learn best.
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How do you explain DAP to parents?

Developmentally Appropriate Practice:
  1. is grounded in research on how young children learn;
  2. provides connection to real-world experiences and opportunities to gain knowledge and skills through hands-on learning;
  3. prepares children for future learning; and.
  4. acknowledges the role of play in learning and development.
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What are the benefits of developmentally appropriate practice?

Benefits of a developmentally appropriate preschool program are demonstrated through the positive classroom climate which is conducive to children's healthy emotional development. This in turn can be seen in the children who exhibit less stress and higher levels of motivation to learn.
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What does DAP look like in the classroom?

Schedules and Routines – A DAP classroom has a daily schedule and routine in place. This schedule should be displayed in the classroom with pictures and with words so that the children can see what occurs each day.
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What is essential to a DAP classroom?

Individually or in small or large groups, across all activities—self-directed play, guided play, direct instruction, and routines—the teacher is responsible for ensuring that each child's overall experiences are stimulating, engaging, and developmentally, linguistically, and culturally responsive across all domains of ...
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How can the 10 DAP strategies help you as an educator?

10 Effective DAP Teaching Strategies
  1. Acknowledge what children do or say. ...
  2. Encourage persistence and effort rather than just praising and evaluating what the child has done. ...
  3. Give specific feedback rather than general comments.
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How do teachers decide what is developmentally appropriate?

When deciding what approach will be most effective, teachers must take into account the child's age, developmental level, what they already know how to do and what their learning goals are for that situation. By being flexible and observing children, teachers can adapt their strategies to support children as needed.
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Does DAP mean there is only one way to teach?

When we use DAP, it means there is only one right way to teach a skill. and experiences. DAP means waiting until a child is ready to acquire new skills. No, it means setting appropriate expectations that would be considered DAP, but there may be individual differences that also need to be taken into consideration.
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How does DAP support joyful learning?

There are three core considerations of DAP: commonality, individuality, and context. These considerations are meant to inform an early educators decision making and emphasize experiences that foster joyful learning.
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What is the developmentally appropriate practice DAP based on?

Developmentally appropriate practice is based on what a teacher knows about: child development, an individual child, and a child's social and cultural background.
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Who created DAP developmentally appropriate practice?

NAEYC released its original position statement on developmentally appropriate practice in the mid-1980s in response to two specific issues.
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Who created developmentally appropriate practice?

In the mid-1980s the first DAP the National Association of the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) created guidelines. These guidelines were implemented as response to a policy document titled, A Nation at Risk. This document brought light to the growing need for academic instruction in preschool.
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How do you practice DAP?

Plan for hands on experiences where children learn by doing. Plan enough time for children to explore and fully engage (as well as revisit) their interests. Build children's learning by adding activities that challenge children and expand on what they can do.
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