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What is general pedagogical content knowledge?

According to Shulman (1986), Pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) is a type of knowledge that is unique to teachers and is based on how teachers relate their pedagogical knowledge (what they know about teaching) to their subject matter knowledge (what they know about what they teach).
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What is general pedagogical knowledge?

General pedagogical knowledge (GPK) describes the knowledge of principles and strategies of classroom management and organisation that transcend subject matter.
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What is meant by pedagogical content knowledge?

Definitions. Pedagogical content knowledge is a special combination of content and pedagogy that is uniquely constructed by teachers and thus is the “special” form of an educator's professional knowing and understanding. Pedagogical content knowledge also is known as craft knowledge.
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What is PCK in simple terms?

The concept of Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) was developed by Lee Shulman in the mid-1980s. He argued that, on top of subject knowledge and general pedagogical skills, teachers must know how to teach topics in ways that learners can understand.
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What is Shulman's knowledge base for teaching?

Shulman (1987) states that the key to characterising the knowledge base of teaching lies at the intersection of content and pedagogy in teachers‟ capacities to transform content knowledge into forms that are pedagogically powerful and yet adaptive to the variety of student abilities and backgrounds.
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What Makes Teachers Special? - Pedagogical Content Knowledge

What are the 7 categories of knowledge according to Shulman?

Shulman (1987) identified seven categories of essential knowledge for teachers:
  • content knowledge.
  • general pedagogical knowledge.
  • pedagogical content knowledge.
  • curriculum knowledge.
  • knowledge of educational contexts.
  • knowledge of learners and their characteristics.
  • knowledge of educational goals.
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What are the three elements of pedagogical content knowledge?

Key Elements of Pedagogical Content Knowledge
  • Knowledge of representations of subject matter. ...
  • Understanding of students' conceptions of the subject and the learning. ...
  • Curriculum knowledge. ...
  • Knowledge of educational contexts. ...
  • Knowledge of the purpose of education.
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What is an example of pedagogical knowledge?

Examples of pedagogical skills

Part of teaching is being able to effectively communicate the information your students need to know. This can involve skills like writing clearly or knowing how to engage students in class so they pay better attention.
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What is the purpose of PCK?

PCK is the knowledge that teachers develop over time, and through experience, about how to teach particular content in particular ways in order to lead to enhanced student understanding.
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How can a teacher demonstrate pedagogical content knowledge in the classroom?

Teachers can try new ways of exploring how the students are thinking about the concepts being taught. Ask students about how and what they understand (not in the sense of a test, but in the sense of an interview). Ask students what "real life" personal situations they think science relates to.
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What is a shulman pck?

Pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) was first introduced by Shulman in the 80's. It is defined as the integration or amalgamation of pedagogy and content which basically covers the 'what' and 'how' of teaching.
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What are the 5 pedagogical approaches?

The five major approaches are Constructivist, Collaborative, Integrative, Reflective and Inquiry Based Learning ( 2C-2I-1R ).
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What is general pedagogical knowledge or teaching strategies?

General pedagogical knowledge refers to cross-curricular principles and strategies of classroom management and organization (Guerriero, n.d.).
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Why is pedagogical content knowledge important?

'PCK Enables Teachers to Translate Their Content Knowledge into Forms That are More Accessible and Comprehensible to Students,' Says Professor Soonhye Park. There are strong connections between students' engagement and academic achievement in science and their ultimate career intentions in STEM fields.
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What is an example of content knowledge?

Knowledge of the content of interest. For example, in mathematics, knowing how to calculate a proportion or knowing how to divide a fraction is content knowledge. The prerequisite knowledge required of an instructor to deliver instruction on any subject matter.
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What is an example of pedagogy?

Pedagogy Examples

We work together with students or delegates to design activities and exercises for learning. We allocate appropriate time to develop learning designs so the 'joint productive activity is accomplished. We arrange the learning environment to allow students to communicate effectively with each other.
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What does pedagogy look like in the classroom?

Pedagogy is the combination of teaching methods (what instructors do), learning activities (what instructors ask their students to do), and learning assessments (the assignments, projects, or tasks that measure student learning).
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How do teachers use pedagogy?

Pedagogy refers to the method and practices of a teacher. It's how they approach their teaching style, and relates to the different theories they use, how they give feedback, and the assessments they set. When people refer to the pedagogy of teaching, it means how the teacher delivers the curriculum to the class.
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Why is PCK important in supporting assessment for learning?

Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) represents a fundamental idea in education that underscores the importance of teachers having an integrated understanding of the material they are teaching and the most effective ways to teach that material to their students. Lee Shulman's introduction of PCK challenged the then- ...
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Why is pedagogical knowledge important for teachers?

Pedagogical skills can elevate the quality of the teaching-learning process, strengthen collaborative learning, break up the boredom, and facilitate a personalised learning experience. The pedagogical skill analysis is essential for uncovering the secrets to creating a successful and impactful learning experience.
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What is a pedagogical skill?

The pedagogical skills, thus, include the capacity to plan, initiate, lead and develop education and teaching with the departure point in both general and subject-specific knowledge of student learning. Pedagogical skills also include the capacity to connect the teaching to research in the subject of interest.
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What are teachers types of knowledge?

These four types are: common knowledge of content (ckc); specialised knowledge of content (skc); knowledge of content and students (kcs); and knowledge of content and teaching (kct).
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What are the 7 domains of knowledge?

What are the Domains of PPST? These are the seven Domains of PPST: (1) Content Knowledge and Pedagogy; (2) Learning Environment; (3) Diversity of Learners; (4) Curriculum and Planning; (5) Assessment and Reporting; (6) Community Linkages and Professional Engagement; and (7) Personal Growth and Professional Development.
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What are the three categories of teachers knowledge that are essential in teaching and learning?

Drawing on Shulman, many authors have highlighted what they see as the three 'core' categories in Shulman's classification: content knowledge (CK; knowledge of the subject), pedagogical content knowledge (PCK; knowledge about teaching and learning a specific subject) and general pedagogical knowledge (GPK; knowledge ...
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What is the difference between content knowledge and pedagogical knowledge?

Content knowledge is generally seen as the WHAT to the pedagogies of HOW students will learn. In other words, content knowledge signifies KNOWLEDGE. Pedagogy, meanwhile, is the vehicle that develops the SKILLS students use to showcase mastery of the content.
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