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What is hard C grammar rule?

When c is in front of an i, y, or e, it is soft and says /s/. For example: city, cycle, and race. When c is in front of any other letter, it is hard and says /k/. For example: camera, car, and cone.
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What is the rule for hard c?

Usually, a c or g sound is hard or soft depending on the vowel that follows it. Here's the general rule: When c or g meets a, o, or u, its sound is hard. When c or g meets e, i, or y, its sound is soft.
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What is an example of a hard c?

A hard "c" is pronounced "k"' as in call, correct, cup, cross, class, rescue, fact, public, panic, and ache. A soft "g" is pronounced "j" as in general, giant, gymnastic, large, energy, intelligible, and changing.
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What is the C rule in phonics?

The "Rule of c" covers the pronunciation of the letter "c", indicating when "c" stand for the /s/ sound. The rule is: The letter c represents /s/ before the letters e, i or y; otherwise it represents /k/.
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What is the hard c soft c exception?

The following English words contain the letter "c" pronounced in a way which is an exception to the rule described as Hard and soft C: the soft "c" occurs when the "c" comes before the letters "e", "i" or "y", and the hard "c" occurs elsewhere.
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SOFT C vs HARD C 🤔 | What's the difference? | Learn with examples

What is the hard C rule and soft c rule?

Soft and Hard 'C' Rule

Hard c Rule: When the letter c is followed by letters a, o, or u, it makes the hard sound /k/. For example, cup, coat, carrot, cow, can, and curly. It is an unvoiced sound. Soft c Rule: When c is followed by letters i, y, or e, it makes the soft sound and says /s/.
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What are examples of hard and soft C?

Hard c: calm, camel, castle, curve, cone. Soft c: cell, city, rice, pencil, spice.
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What words don't follow the C rule?

However, the short form quoted above has many common exceptions; for example:
  • ⟨ie⟩ after ⟨c⟩: species, science, sufficient.
  • ⟨ei⟩ not preceded by ⟨c⟩: seize, vein, weird, heist, their, feisty, foreign, protein.
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What is the silent letter C rule?

When it comes to the letter C, it seems to remain silent when it follows the letter S. There are many examples of this, such as science, scissors, scent, ascent, crescent, descent, descend, disciple, scene, obscene, fluorescent, abscess, fascinate, and muscle.
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What is rule 17 in phonics?

rule 17 We often double I, f, and s at the end of a one syllable word with one vowel.
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What is the difference between hard C and soft c?

General overview. In English orthography, the pronunciation of hard ⟨c⟩ is /k/ and of soft ⟨c⟩ is generally /s/. Yod-coalescence has altered instances of /sj/ ─ particularly in unstressed syllables ─ to /ʃ/ in most varieties of English, affecting words such as ocean, logician and magician.
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What does a hard C sound like in English?

The hard C sounds like the letter "K" as in "king". Examples include "card", "clam", "coat", "crate", and "cut". If a word has a "double C", it helps to view this word as a composite. The first "C" is hard, and the second "C" is hard or soft based on the above rules.
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Is Ice a hard C?

The letters C and G can make hard or soft sounds.

C is often hard /k/ before A, O & U. With the others, a soft C /s/ will do. The words in the word families of -ace and -ice have the soft C sound.
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What is the rule of C in reading?

Letter c produces /s/ sound if it is followed by the letters 'e', 'i', or 'y'. For example, cent, Cinderella, and Lucy. This sound is known as the soft c sound. Letter c produces /k/ sound if it is followed by the letters 'a', 'o', or 'u' or a consonant at the end of the word.
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Which alphabet can never be silent?

But as Merriam-Webster Dictionary points out, one unusual letter is never silent: the letter V.
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Which alphabet is always silent?

The letter 'h' is almost always silent in the English language, with very few exceptions to this rule. When 'h' comes after the letter 'g' it is silent, as in 'ghost'. Likewise, the word 'vehicle' shows how an 'h' is silent when positioned between vowels.
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Which alphabet is not silent in any word?

V. V is at this point the only letter that refuses to be unheard in any established word of the language.
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What vowels follow the hard C?

The soft vowels are e,i and y.
  • Hard c /k/, followed by a,o or u such as: cat, cot, cup.
  • Soft c /s/, followed by e,i or y such as: cellebrate, circle, cycle.
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What is the ZZ spelling rule?

The Rule: If the word ends in f, l, s, z and there is a short vowel before it, then you double the f, l, s, or z.
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What is the rule of C in spelling?

This Logic of English rule states: C always softens to /s/ before an E, I, or Y; otherwise, C says /k/.
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How do you teach hard C and soft C?

Put a list of words with hard and soft c on the smartboard or using a document camera.
  1. Have students come up and underline the ce, ci, cy words.
  2. Sound out and read the list together as a class. ...
  3. Include new vocabulary so that students will need to stop and figure out the pronunciation using the soldier rule (i.e. cyst).
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Is Ice a hard C or soft C?

You hear the Soft C sound /s/ when the letter C comes before letters e, i or y. Examples; Pencil, circle, cent, circus, mercy, ice, city, bicycle, century, cement, grocery, etc.
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Is circus a hard C or soft C?

hard c: cup, coat, carrot, cow, can, curly. soft c: cent, circus, cereal, circle, center, cyclone.
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