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What is MTSS in education?

Introduction. A Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) is a systemic, continuous-improvement framework in which data-based problem solving and decision-making is practiced across all levels of the educational system for supporting students.
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How is MTSS used in the classroom?

MTSS offers a framework for educators to engage in data-based decision-making related to program improvement, high-quality instruction and intervention, social and emotional learning, and positive behavioral supports necessary to ensure positive outcomes for districts, schools, teachers, and students.
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What is MTSS in simple terms?

A multi-tiered system of supports (MTSS) is a proactive and preventative framework that integrates data and instruction to maximize student achievement and support students social, emotional, and behavior needs from a strengths-based perspective.
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What are the 6 elements of the MTSS?

The elements of MTSS include:
  • Multiple tiers of instruction, intervention, and support. Includes learning standards and behavioral expectations. ...
  • Problem-solving process. ...
  • Data evaluation. ...
  • Communication and collaboration. ...
  • Capacity building infrastructure. ...
  • Leadership.
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What are the 3 tiers of MTSS?

There are typically three tiers of support in an MTSS model. Tier 1 includes high quality classroom-wide instruction and support for all students. Tier 2 provides targeted support to address a student's gaps in skills. Tier 3 involves intensive support usually provided more often and in smaller groups.
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Multi-tiered System of Support (MTSS)

What are the 4 pillars of MTSS?

Intervention service delivery models, such as RTI and SWPBS, easily integrate and align under MTSS by sharing the four common components or “pillars.” These four pillars comprise the framework of building an effective MTSS “house” and include (1) varying levels of preventative evidence-based supports; (2) universal ...
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What are some examples of MTSS?

9 Examples of MTSS
  • #1: Breaks/Timeouts from Learning. Most kids need regular, short breaks from learning. ...
  • #2: Completing Unfinished Work During Unstructured Time. ...
  • #3: Having Clear Consequences for Students. ...
  • #4: Check-in/Check-out. ...
  • #5: Regular Feedback. ...
  • #6: Mentoring. ...
  • #7: Setting-Based Interventions. ...
  • #8: One-on-one Instruction.
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What are Tier 2 interventions examples?

Examples of Tier 2 Practices
  • Academic Interventions. Interventions in which students are provided instruction on missing academic skills. ...
  • Check-In/Check-Out. ...
  • Check and Connect. ...
  • Check, Connect, and Expect. ...
  • Classwide Interventions. ...
  • Mentoring. ...
  • Service Learning Programs. ...
  • Setting-based Interventions.
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What is Tier 1 in MTSS?

Tier 1 instruction incorporates the core academic curriculum that is aligned with state standards. The intent of the core program is the delivery of a high-quality instruction to all students with the expectation of meeting grade-level standards and preparedness for the future.
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Is MTSS evidence based?

MTSS is an evidence-based framework for effectively integrating multiple systems and services to simultaneously address students' academic achievement, behavior, and social-emotional well-being.
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How does MTSS help teachers?

However, an MTSS framework can help educators determine which students may need IEPs for learning disabilities or behavioral issues, Zumeta Edmonds said. A good MTSS framework can also reduce the number of students being referred to special education, according to Yell.
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Why is MTSS so important?

An MTSS framework provides a structure for schools to systematically identify students who may benefit from special education services, provide interventions and supports at appropriate intensity levels, and continuously monitor student progress to make adjustments as needed.
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Is MTSS a curriculum?

They get more intense from one level to the next. For example, a child getting small group interventions may need to “move up” to one-on-one help. MTSS isn't a specific curriculum.
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What does MTSS look like in schools?

It's a proactive approach that has key elements: Universal screening for all students early in each school year. Increasing levels of targeted support for those who are struggling. Integrated plans that address students' academic, behavioral, social, and emotional needs.
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How do you explain MTSS to parents?

An MTSS is first and foremost about helping students. More specifically, an MTSS is a way that districts and schools organize and provide education to ensure that students receive the instruction they need to be successful.
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How do you implement MTSS effectively?

During initial implementation of MTSS, staff implement the processes, assessment and interventions identified and developed during Phase 1. Monitoring fidelity of implementation is critical at this phase and teams should identify and address barriers to implementation through regular teaming and problem solving.
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What is Tier 2 of MTSS?

Typically, Tier 2 interventions are implemented in small group settings for students who identify similar needs through their assessments. This also helps with systematic efficiency. The targeted support in Tier 2 allows struggling students to catch up with their peers.
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What does Tier 2 look like in the classroom?

This small-group targeted intervention is referred to as Tier 2 instruction. During Tier 2, a teacher, paraeducator, or specialist increases the time and intensity of instruction beyond the core reading program for students who did not make adequate progress in the general classroom — the Tier 1 instruction.
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What are Tier 3 interventions examples?

These kinds of Tier 3 behavior interventions can include:
  • Mentoring.
  • Social skills development.
  • Collaboration with student's physician, therapist, or mental health provider.
  • Check-In/Check-Out (CICO)
  • Individual, visual schedule.
  • Structured breaks.
  • Behavior meetings with parents/guardians.
  • School counseling.
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How do you implement Tier 2 in the classroom?

Remember, teachers who provide Tier 2 interventions should:
  1. Provide instruction with modeling.
  2. Check that students are doing the activity correctly.
  3. Have students demonstrate what they are doing.
  4. Have students repeat instructions.
  5. Provide corrective feedback to individual students.
  6. Provide multiple examples.
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How do you identify Tier 2 students?

Systematic and Early Identification

Multiple strategies can be used to identify students for Tier 2 supports. Example identification tools can include office discipline referrals, screening instrument scores, teacher nominations, parent and support service recommendations, and formative assessments.
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What are Tier 2 words?

Tier 1 words are described as common, basic, every day words. Tier 2 words are academic words used in texts across multiple contexts. Tier 3 words are academic words that are discipline specific and very narrow in their usage.
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What falls under MTSS?

In California, MTSS is an integrated, comprehensive framework that focuses on CCSS, core instruction, differentiated learning, student-centered learning, individualized student needs, and the alignment of systems necessary for all students' academic, behavioral, and social success. California has a long history of ...
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Is MTSS only for behavior?

MTSS is designed to help schools identify struggling students early and intervene quickly. It focuses on the “whole child.” That means it supports academic growth, but many other areas, too. These include behavior, social and emotional needs, and absenteeism (not attending school).
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What are Tier 1 and Tier 2 interventions?

Tier 1: Primary—efforts applied universally across all students to create optimal learning outcomes. Tier 2: Secondary—efforts applied for selected students in a targeted manner to reduce or eliminate learning difficulties as soon as they are identified.
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