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What is the curriculum theory and its functions?

"Curriculum theory" is a term for how an educational institution decides what is at worth to learn and teach, and how learning will be measured. Pedagogy is closely related to curriculum theory, but where pedagogy describes how people teach and learn, curriculum describes how people decide what to teach and learn.
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What is the function of curriculum theory?

Curriculum theory gives direction and guidance in the process of curriculum planning, development, implementation, supervision, evaluation among others.
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What are the 4 characteristics of curriculum theory?

The four dimensions of curriculum theory are aims or objectives, content or subject matter, methods or procedures, and evaluation or assessment.
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What are the functions of curriculum?

An effective curriculum provides teachers, students, school leaders and community stakeholders with a measurable plan and structure for delivering a quality education. The curriculum identifies the learning outcomes, standards and core competencies that students must demonstrate before advancing to the next level.
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What are the principles of curriculum theory?

The principles of the curriculum are norms, values, moralities, and philosophies that will benefit teachers, students, and the whole education system. The curriculum and instructional strategy are essential components of imparting knowledge to students.
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EDUC 537 Lecture 3: Curriculum Theories

What are the 4 types of curriculum theories?

In McNeil's (1977) curriculum theory classification, there are academic, technological, humanist, and social reconstructionist curriculum theories. According to humanist curriculum theory, it is important to provide students with fundamentally useful experiences.
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What are the 7 principles of the curriculum?

Principles of curriculum design

These apply at all stages of learning with different emphases at different times. challenge and enjoyment; • breadth; • progression; • depth; • personalisation and choice; • coherence; and • relevance.
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What are the 5 functions of curriculum?

The Five Elements of the Curriculum That Matters Framework
  • Practices. Practices are used by students to apply an idea, a belief, or a method to construct understanding. ...
  • Deep Thinking. ...
  • Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) ...
  • Civic Engagement. ...
  • Equity.
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What is the main function and most important process in curriculum development?

In every step of the curriculum development process, the most important task is to keep the learner (in this case, youth) in mind and involve them in process. For example, the curriculum team members, who have direct knowledge of the target audience, should be involved in conducting the needs assessment.
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What is the concept of curriculum?

Curriculum is what is taught in a given course or subject. Curriculum refers to an interactive system of instruction and learning with specific goals, contents, strategies, measurement, and resources. The desired outcome of curriculum is successful transfer and/or development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes.
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What are the three models of curriculum theory?

There are three models of curriculum design: subject-centered, learner-centered, and problem-centered design.
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What is the difference between curriculum model and curriculum theory?

A curriculum model is interested in how knowledge is to be taught or learned. A curriculum theory is based more on the knowledge to be learned, rather than how it will be taught.
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What are the 4 C's of curriculum?

The 21st century learning skills are often called the 4 C's: critical thinking, creative thinking, communicating, and collaborating. These skills help students learn, and so they are vital to success in school and beyond. Critical thinking is focused, careful analysis of something to better understand it.
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What are the functions of curriculum implementation?

- Helps to give learners the appropriate/ relevant content with the application of the learner's environment in order to make learning real. - It helps to ensure that the set goals and objectives are achieved. - It enables effective/ proper assessment and evaluation of the curriculum.
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What are the three important components of curriculum?

Regardless of definition or approach, curriculum can be organized into three major components: objectives, content or subject matter, and learning experiences.
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What is the function of curriculum planning?

Curriculum planning is an essential aspect of effective teaching that establishes the groundwork of students' academic careers. It involves designing, developing, and implementing educational courses with significant input from teachers, including the objectives, content, and assessment methods.
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What are the 5 C's of curriculum?

Past President of NAIS, Pat Bassett, identifies Five C's – critical thinking, creativity, communication, collaboration and character, as the skills that will be in demand and will be rewarded in this century.
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What makes a good curriculum design?

To create an excellent curriculum, it should be student-centered. More than likely, classrooms will contain a diverse blend of student achievement strengths and weaknesses. The curriculum should be flexible enough to differentiate and support the learning of each student.
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What are curriculum rules?

Curriculum. Standards are broad learning goals articulating what students should know, understand and be able to do over a given time. A curriculum is an organized plan of instruction comprised of a sequence of instructional units that engages students in mastering the standards.
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What are the 7 stages of curriculum development?

Table of Contents:
  • Development or identification of general competencies.
  • Organizing competencies into specific themes.
  • Establishing criteria for performance.
  • Creating learning experiences.
  • Assessing competency.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of the curriculum.
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What is the most effective curriculum model?

Tyler's Model

It is also known as the objective Model and is among the most widely used curriculum development models. It is based on the notion that the objective of education is to develop learning that is meaningful and useful to learners. Tyler's Model lays importance on the planning phase.
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What is John Dewey's theory of curriculum?

John Dewey believed in an interdisciplinary curriculum or a curriculum that focuses on connecting multiple areas, where children are allowed to freely move in and out of their environment as they pursue their interests and construct their own paths for acquiring and applying knowledge.
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What are the six approaches to curriculum?

It is a way of dealing with curriculum, a way of doing, creating, designing, and thinking about the curriculum. According to Ornstein and Hunkins (2009), six curriculum approaches are Behavioral Approach, Managerial Approach, Systems Approach, Academic Approach, Reconceptualist Approach, and Humanistic Approach.
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What are the 4Cs that a teacher should have?

The 4Cs: Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration in Schools.
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What is 5E model in education?

“The 5E Model of Instruction includes five phases: Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate. It provides a carefully planned sequence of instruction that places students at the center of learning.
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