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What is the difference between accommodations and modifications in Massachusetts?

You may also hear school staff members say modification. While the two words sound similar, they mean different things. An accommodation changes how a student learns the material. A modification changes what a student is taught or expected to learn.
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What is the difference between an accommodation and a modification?

Modifications change “what” is learned and therefore change the content of the grade -specific curriculum. An accommodation is a change that helps a student overcome or work around the disability. These changes are typically physical or environmental changes.
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What are the accommodation laws in Massachusetts?

The Massachusetts Public Accommodation Law prohibits, among other things, making any distinction, discrimination, or restriction in admission to or treatment in a place of public accommodation based on race, color, religious creed, national origin, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, deafness, blindness, or any ...
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What is a reasonable modification in Massachusetts?

A reasonable modification is a structural change that is made to an existing premises that will allow a person with a disability equal access and full enjoyment of the dwelling. Examples of reasonable modifications: Installing a visual fire alarm for a tenant who is deaf.
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What are reasonable accommodations in Massachusetts?

The employer is only required to provide a reasonable accommodation to known disabilities (i.e. if the applicant or employee informs the employer of the disability, or if the disability is obvious). Moreover, if an accommodation would cause "undue hardship" <LINK> an employer is not legally required to provide it.
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Modifications vs Accommodations: Difference and Examples

What are examples of reasonable accommodations?

Examples of reasonable accommodations include providing interpreters, readers, or other personal assistance; modifying job duties; restructuring work sites; providing flexible work schedules or work sites (i.e. telework) and providing accessible technology or other workplace adaptive equipment.
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What is the ADA accommodation in Massachusetts?

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), the Massachusetts Fair Employment Practices Act, and the Massachusetts Equal Rights Act provide employees who suffer from disabilities with the right to request reasonable accommodations and /or request medical leaves so long as the request is reasonable and does not result in ...
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What is a reasonable modification?

Reasonable Modifications

Under the Fair Housing Act, a reasonable modification is a structural change made to existing premises, occupied or to be occupied by a person with a disability, in order to afford such person full enjoyment of the premises.
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What is an ADA modification?

Under Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), a reasonable accommodation is a modification or adjustment to a job, the work environment, or the way things are usually done during the hiring process.
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What is a complaint for modification Massachusetts?

Use to request change of a court judgment.
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What is not a reasonable accommodation?

Reasonable accommodation does not include removing essential job functions, creating new jobs, and providing personal need items such as eye glasses and mobility aids.
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How many people can legally live in a two bedroom apartment in Massachusetts?

OCCUPANCY Maximum number of persons per apartment: 2 persons per bedroom plus 1. Example: In general, maximum number of persons per apartment is 2 persons per bedroom plus 1. This may vary based on the size and configuration of your rental unit.
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What is the legal definition of accommodation?

An accommodation is a means of providing assistance or convenience for a person, and the practice of modifying objects and situations to the benefit or needs of another person. Originally, accommodation meant a loan or other financial favor.
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What are the 4 types of accommodations?

Accommodations are typically grouped into four categories: presentation, response, setting, and timing and scheduling.
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What are some examples of accommodations and modifications?

List of Accommodations and Modifications
  • Simplify and repeat directions as needed.
  • Add visual supports and cues (charts, pictures, color coding)
  • Sequence learning tasks from simple to complex.
  • Give repeated opportunities to practice skills.
  • Provide immediate, positive, descriptive feedback.
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What are 3 examples of modifications?

Modifications are changes in what students are expected to learn, based on their individual abilities. Examples of modifications include use of alternate books, pass/no pass grading option, reworded questions in simpler language, daily feedback to a student.
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What are three types of ADA?

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
  • ADA Title I: Employment. ...
  • ADA Title II: State and Local Government Activities. ...
  • ADA Title II: Public Transportation. ...
  • ADA Title III: Public Accommodations. ...
  • ADA Title IV: Telecommunications Relay Services. ...
  • Section 501. ...
  • Section 503. ...
  • Section 504.
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What are ADA examples?

The ADA prohibits discrimination based on disability. Under the ADA, it is illegal to discriminate against someone because of their disability. For example, a fitness center could not exclude a person who uses a wheelchair from a workout class because they cannot do all of the exercises in the same way.
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What falls under ADA?

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in several areas, including employment, transportation, public accommodations, communications and access to state and local government' programs and services.
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Which of the following is an example of reasonable modification?

This is called a rea- sonable modification. For example, if you use a wheelchair, you might need a ramp installed to enter your home. You may have to pay for a reasonable modification, but you might be able to get help with these costs.
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What is a fundamental alteration under the ADA?

"Fundamental alteration" A "fundamental alteration" is a change that is so significant that it alters the essential nature of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, or accommodations offered. For example: If a bookstore places special orders for customers, it should do so for all of its customers.
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Is a reasonable accommodation a modification or adjustment to a job or workplace?

Reasonable accommodation is any modification or adjustment to a job or the work environment that will enable an applicant or employee with a disability to participate in the application process or to perform essential job functions.
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How to negotiate ADA accommodations?

Here are 4 steps California employees can take to ask their employer for a reasonable accommodation under the ADA:
  1. Take adequate time to prepare. ...
  2. Submit your formal request in writing. ...
  3. Follow up with your employer. ...
  4. Seek representation from a trusted employment lawyer.
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What is the difference between accessibility and reasonable accommodation?

Accessibility is proactive and strives to remove barriers during the design stage of an event, program, or service. Accommodation is reactive and strives to remove barriers caused by inaccessible design. This ensures people with disabilities have the same access as people without disabilities.
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What does ADA mean for hotel rooms?

Hotels, motels, inns and other places of lodging must comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
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